Added all required dependencies

vendor/golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/cipher.go

@@ -0,0 +1,579 @@
+// Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package ssh
+
+import (
+	"crypto/aes"
+	"crypto/cipher"
+	"crypto/des"
+	"crypto/rc4"
+	"crypto/subtle"
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"hash"
+	"io"
+	"io/ioutil"
+)
+
+const (
+	packetSizeMultiple = 16 // TODO(huin) this should be determined by the cipher.
+
+	// RFC 4253 section 6.1 defines a minimum packet size of 32768 that implementations
+	// MUST be able to process (plus a few more kilobytes for padding and mac). The RFC
+	// indicates implementations SHOULD be able to handle larger packet sizes, but then
+	// waffles on about reasonable limits.
+	//
+	// OpenSSH caps their maxPacket at 256kB so we choose to do
+	// the same. maxPacket is also used to ensure that uint32
+	// length fields do not overflow, so it should remain well
+	// below 4G.
+	maxPacket = 256 * 1024
+)
+
+// noneCipher implements cipher.Stream and provides no encryption. It is used
+// by the transport before the first key-exchange.
+type noneCipher struct{}
+
+func (c noneCipher) XORKeyStream(dst, src []byte) {
+	copy(dst, src)
+}
+
+func newAESCTR(key, iv []byte) (cipher.Stream, error) {
+	c, err := aes.NewCipher(key)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return cipher.NewCTR(c, iv), nil
+}
+
+func newRC4(key, iv []byte) (cipher.Stream, error) {
+	return rc4.NewCipher(key)
+}
+
+type streamCipherMode struct {
+	keySize    int
+	ivSize     int
+	skip       int
+	createFunc func(key, iv []byte) (cipher.Stream, error)
+}
+
+func (c *streamCipherMode) createStream(key, iv []byte) (cipher.Stream, error) {
+	if len(key) < c.keySize {
+		panic("ssh: key length too small for cipher")
+	}
+	if len(iv) < c.ivSize {
+		panic("ssh: iv too small for cipher")
+	}
+
+	stream, err := c.createFunc(key[:c.keySize], iv[:c.ivSize])
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	var streamDump []byte
+	if c.skip > 0 {
+		streamDump = make([]byte, 512)
+	}
+
+	for remainingToDump := c.skip; remainingToDump > 0; {
+		dumpThisTime := remainingToDump
+		if dumpThisTime > len(streamDump) {
+			dumpThisTime = len(streamDump)
+		}
+		stream.XORKeyStream(streamDump[:dumpThisTime], streamDump[:dumpThisTime])
+		remainingToDump -= dumpThisTime
+	}
+
+	return stream, nil
+}
+
+// cipherModes documents properties of supported ciphers. Ciphers not included
+// are not supported and will not be negotiated, even if explicitly requested in
+// ClientConfig.Crypto.Ciphers.
+var cipherModes = map[string]*streamCipherMode{
+	// Ciphers from RFC4344, which introduced many CTR-based ciphers. Algorithms
+	// are defined in the order specified in the RFC.
+	"aes128-ctr": {16, aes.BlockSize, 0, newAESCTR},
+	"aes192-ctr": {24, aes.BlockSize, 0, newAESCTR},
+	"aes256-ctr": {32, aes.BlockSize, 0, newAESCTR},
+
+	// Ciphers from RFC4345, which introduces security-improved arcfour ciphers.
+	// They are defined in the order specified in the RFC.
+	"arcfour128": {16, 0, 1536, newRC4},
+	"arcfour256": {32, 0, 1536, newRC4},
+
+	// Cipher defined in RFC 4253, which describes SSH Transport Layer Protocol.
+	// Note that this cipher is not safe, as stated in RFC 4253: "Arcfour (and
+	// RC4) has problems with weak keys, and should be used with caution."
+	// RFC4345 introduces improved versions of Arcfour.
+	"arcfour": {16, 0, 0, newRC4},
+
+	// AES-GCM is not a stream cipher, so it is constructed with a
+	// special case. If we add any more non-stream ciphers, we
+	// should invest a cleaner way to do this.
+	gcmCipherID: {16, 12, 0, nil},
+
+	// CBC mode is insecure and so is not included in the default config.
+	// (See http://www.isg.rhul.ac.uk/~kp/SandPfinal.pdf). If absolutely
+	// needed, it's possible to specify a custom Config to enable it.
+	// You should expect that an active attacker can recover plaintext if
+	// you do.
+	aes128cbcID: {16, aes.BlockSize, 0, nil},
+
+	// 3des-cbc is insecure and is disabled by default.
+	tripledescbcID: {24, des.BlockSize, 0, nil},
+}
+
+// prefixLen is the length of the packet prefix that contains the packet length
+// and number of padding bytes.
+const prefixLen = 5
+
+// streamPacketCipher is a packetCipher using a stream cipher.
+type streamPacketCipher struct {
+	mac    hash.Hash
+	cipher cipher.Stream
+
+	// The following members are to avoid per-packet allocations.
+	prefix      [prefixLen]byte
+	seqNumBytes [4]byte
+	padding     [2 * packetSizeMultiple]byte
+	packetData  []byte
+	macResult   []byte
+}
+
+// readPacket reads and decrypt a single packet from the reader argument.
+func (s *streamPacketCipher) readPacket(seqNum uint32, r io.Reader) ([]byte, error) {
+	if _, err := io.ReadFull(r, s.prefix[:]); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	s.cipher.XORKeyStream(s.prefix[:], s.prefix[:])
+	length := binary.BigEndian.Uint32(s.prefix[0:4])
+	paddingLength := uint32(s.prefix[4])
+
+	var macSize uint32
+	if s.mac != nil {
+		s.mac.Reset()
+		binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(s.seqNumBytes[:], seqNum)
+		s.mac.Write(s.seqNumBytes[:])
+		s.mac.Write(s.prefix[:])
+		macSize = uint32(s.mac.Size())
+	}
+
+	if length <= paddingLength+1 {
+		return nil, errors.New("ssh: invalid packet length, packet too small")
+	}
+
+	if length > maxPacket {
+		return nil, errors.New("ssh: invalid packet length, packet too large")
+	}
+
+	// the maxPacket check above ensures that length-1+macSize
+	// does not overflow.
+	if uint32(cap(s.packetData)) < length-1+macSize {
+		s.packetData = make([]byte, length-1+macSize)
+	} else {
+		s.packetData = s.packetData[:length-1+macSize]
+	}
+
+	if _, err := io.ReadFull(r, s.packetData); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	mac := s.packetData[length-1:]
+	data := s.packetData[:length-1]
+	s.cipher.XORKeyStream(data, data)
+
+	if s.mac != nil {
+		s.mac.Write(data)
+		s.macResult = s.mac.Sum(s.macResult[:0])
+		if subtle.ConstantTimeCompare(s.macResult, mac) != 1 {
+			return nil, errors.New("ssh: MAC failure")
+		}
+	}
+
+	return s.packetData[:length-paddingLength-1], nil
+}
+
+// writePacket encrypts and sends a packet of data to the writer argument
+func (s *streamPacketCipher) writePacket(seqNum uint32, w io.Writer, rand io.Reader, packet []byte) error {
+	if len(packet) > maxPacket {
+		return errors.New("ssh: packet too large")
+	}
+
+	paddingLength := packetSizeMultiple - (prefixLen+len(packet))%packetSizeMultiple
+	if paddingLength < 4 {
+		paddingLength += packetSizeMultiple
+	}
+
+	length := len(packet) + 1 + paddingLength
+	binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(s.prefix[:], uint32(length))
+	s.prefix[4] = byte(paddingLength)
+	padding := s.padding[:paddingLength]
+	if _, err := io.ReadFull(rand, padding); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if s.mac != nil {
+		s.mac.Reset()
+		binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(s.seqNumBytes[:], seqNum)
+		s.mac.Write(s.seqNumBytes[:])
+		s.mac.Write(s.prefix[:])
+		s.mac.Write(packet)
+		s.mac.Write(padding)
+	}
+
+	s.cipher.XORKeyStream(s.prefix[:], s.prefix[:])
+	s.cipher.XORKeyStream(packet, packet)
+	s.cipher.XORKeyStream(padding, padding)
+
+	if _, err := w.Write(s.prefix[:]); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if _, err := w.Write(packet); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if _, err := w.Write(padding); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if s.mac != nil {
+		s.macResult = s.mac.Sum(s.macResult[:0])
+		if _, err := w.Write(s.macResult); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+type gcmCipher struct {
+	aead   cipher.AEAD
+	prefix [4]byte
+	iv     []byte
+	buf    []byte
+}
+
+func newGCMCipher(iv, key, macKey []byte) (packetCipher, error) {
+	c, err := aes.NewCipher(key)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	aead, err := cipher.NewGCM(c)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return &gcmCipher{
+		aead: aead,
+		iv:   iv,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+const gcmTagSize = 16
+
+func (c *gcmCipher) writePacket(seqNum uint32, w io.Writer, rand io.Reader, packet []byte) error {
+	// Pad out to multiple of 16 bytes. This is different from the
+	// stream cipher because that encrypts the length too.
+	padding := byte(packetSizeMultiple - (1+len(packet))%packetSizeMultiple)
+	if padding < 4 {
+		padding += packetSizeMultiple
+	}
+
+	length := uint32(len(packet) + int(padding) + 1)
+	binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(c.prefix[:], length)
+	if _, err := w.Write(c.prefix[:]); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if cap(c.buf) < int(length) {
+		c.buf = make([]byte, length)
+	} else {
+		c.buf = c.buf[:length]
+	}
+
+	c.buf[0] = padding
+	copy(c.buf[1:], packet)
+	if _, err := io.ReadFull(rand, c.buf[1+len(packet):]); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	c.buf = c.aead.Seal(c.buf[:0], c.iv, c.buf, c.prefix[:])
+	if _, err := w.Write(c.buf); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	c.incIV()
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (c *gcmCipher) incIV() {
+	for i := 4 + 7; i >= 4; i-- {
+		c.iv[i]++
+		if c.iv[i] != 0 {
+			break
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func (c *gcmCipher) readPacket(seqNum uint32, r io.Reader) ([]byte, error) {
+	if _, err := io.ReadFull(r, c.prefix[:]); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	length := binary.BigEndian.Uint32(c.prefix[:])
+	if length > maxPacket {
+		return nil, errors.New("ssh: max packet length exceeded.")
+	}
+
+	if cap(c.buf) < int(length+gcmTagSize) {
+		c.buf = make([]byte, length+gcmTagSize)
+	} else {
+		c.buf = c.buf[:length+gcmTagSize]
+	}
+
+	if _, err := io.ReadFull(r, c.buf); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	plain, err := c.aead.Open(c.buf[:0], c.iv, c.buf, c.prefix[:])
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	c.incIV()
+
+	padding := plain[0]
+	if padding < 4 || padding >= 20 {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("ssh: illegal padding %d", padding)
+	}
+
+	if int(padding+1) >= len(plain) {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("ssh: padding %d too large", padding)
+	}
+	plain = plain[1 : length-uint32(padding)]
+	return plain, nil
+}
+
+// cbcCipher implements aes128-cbc cipher defined in RFC 4253 section 6.1
+type cbcCipher struct {
+	mac       hash.Hash
+	macSize   uint32
+	decrypter cipher.BlockMode
+	encrypter cipher.BlockMode
+
+	// The following members are to avoid per-packet allocations.
+	seqNumBytes [4]byte
+	packetData  []byte
+	macResult   []byte
+
+	// Amount of data we should still read to hide which
+	// verification error triggered.
+	oracleCamouflage uint32
+}
+
+func newCBCCipher(c cipher.Block, iv, key, macKey []byte, algs directionAlgorithms) (packetCipher, error) {
+	cbc := &cbcCipher{
+		mac:        macModes[algs.MAC].new(macKey),
+		decrypter:  cipher.NewCBCDecrypter(c, iv),
+		encrypter:  cipher.NewCBCEncrypter(c, iv),
+		packetData: make([]byte, 1024),
+	}
+	if cbc.mac != nil {
+		cbc.macSize = uint32(cbc.mac.Size())
+	}
+
+	return cbc, nil
+}
+
+func newAESCBCCipher(iv, key, macKey []byte, algs directionAlgorithms) (packetCipher, error) {
+	c, err := aes.NewCipher(key)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	cbc, err := newCBCCipher(c, iv, key, macKey, algs)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return cbc, nil
+}
+
+func newTripleDESCBCCipher(iv, key, macKey []byte, algs directionAlgorithms) (packetCipher, error) {
+	c, err := des.NewTripleDESCipher(key)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	cbc, err := newCBCCipher(c, iv, key, macKey, algs)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return cbc, nil
+}
+
+func maxUInt32(a, b int) uint32 {
+	if a > b {
+		return uint32(a)
+	}
+	return uint32(b)
+}
+
+const (
+	cbcMinPacketSizeMultiple = 8
+	cbcMinPacketSize         = 16
+	cbcMinPaddingSize        = 4
+)
+
+// cbcError represents a verification error that may leak information.
+type cbcError string
+
+func (e cbcError) Error() string { return string(e) }
+
+func (c *cbcCipher) readPacket(seqNum uint32, r io.Reader) ([]byte, error) {
+	p, err := c.readPacketLeaky(seqNum, r)
+	if err != nil {
+		if _, ok := err.(cbcError); ok {
+			// Verification error: read a fixed amount of
+			// data, to make distinguishing between
+			// failing MAC and failing length check more
+			// difficult.
+			io.CopyN(ioutil.Discard, r, int64(c.oracleCamouflage))
+		}
+	}
+	return p, err
+}
+
+func (c *cbcCipher) readPacketLeaky(seqNum uint32, r io.Reader) ([]byte, error) {
+	blockSize := c.decrypter.BlockSize()
+
+	// Read the header, which will include some of the subsequent data in the
+	// case of block ciphers - this is copied back to the payload later.
+	// How many bytes of payload/padding will be read with this first read.
+	firstBlockLength := uint32((prefixLen + blockSize - 1) / blockSize * blockSize)
+	firstBlock := c.packetData[:firstBlockLength]
+	if _, err := io.ReadFull(r, firstBlock); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	c.oracleCamouflage = maxPacket + 4 + c.macSize - firstBlockLength
+
+	c.decrypter.CryptBlocks(firstBlock, firstBlock)
+	length := binary.BigEndian.Uint32(firstBlock[:4])
+	if length > maxPacket {
+		return nil, cbcError("ssh: packet too large")
+	}
+	if length+4 < maxUInt32(cbcMinPacketSize, blockSize) {
+		// The minimum size of a packet is 16 (or the cipher block size, whichever
+		// is larger) bytes.
+		return nil, cbcError("ssh: packet too small")
+	}
+	// The length of the packet (including the length field but not the MAC) must
+	// be a multiple of the block size or 8, whichever is larger.
+	if (length+4)%maxUInt32(cbcMinPacketSizeMultiple, blockSize) != 0 {
+		return nil, cbcError("ssh: invalid packet length multiple")
+	}
+
+	paddingLength := uint32(firstBlock[4])
+	if paddingLength < cbcMinPaddingSize || length <= paddingLength+1 {
+		return nil, cbcError("ssh: invalid packet length")
+	}
+
+	// Positions within the c.packetData buffer:
+	macStart := 4 + length
+	paddingStart := macStart - paddingLength
+
+	// Entire packet size, starting before length, ending at end of mac.
+	entirePacketSize := macStart + c.macSize
+
+	// Ensure c.packetData is large enough for the entire packet data.
+	if uint32(cap(c.packetData)) < entirePacketSize {
+		// Still need to upsize and copy, but this should be rare at runtime, only
+		// on upsizing the packetData buffer.
+		c.packetData = make([]byte, entirePacketSize)
+		copy(c.packetData, firstBlock)
+	} else {
+		c.packetData = c.packetData[:entirePacketSize]
+	}
+
+	if n, err := io.ReadFull(r, c.packetData[firstBlockLength:]); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	} else {
+		c.oracleCamouflage -= uint32(n)
+	}
+
+	remainingCrypted := c.packetData[firstBlockLength:macStart]
+	c.decrypter.CryptBlocks(remainingCrypted, remainingCrypted)
+
+	mac := c.packetData[macStart:]
+	if c.mac != nil {
+		c.mac.Reset()
+		binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(c.seqNumBytes[:], seqNum)
+		c.mac.Write(c.seqNumBytes[:])
+		c.mac.Write(c.packetData[:macStart])
+		c.macResult = c.mac.Sum(c.macResult[:0])
+		if subtle.ConstantTimeCompare(c.macResult, mac) != 1 {
+			return nil, cbcError("ssh: MAC failure")
+		}
+	}
+
+	return c.packetData[prefixLen:paddingStart], nil
+}
+
+func (c *cbcCipher) writePacket(seqNum uint32, w io.Writer, rand io.Reader, packet []byte) error {
+	effectiveBlockSize := maxUInt32(cbcMinPacketSizeMultiple, c.encrypter.BlockSize())
+
+	// Length of encrypted portion of the packet (header, payload, padding).
+	// Enforce minimum padding and packet size.
+	encLength := maxUInt32(prefixLen+len(packet)+cbcMinPaddingSize, cbcMinPaddingSize)
+	// Enforce block size.
+	encLength = (encLength + effectiveBlockSize - 1) / effectiveBlockSize * effectiveBlockSize
+
+	length := encLength - 4
+	paddingLength := int(length) - (1 + len(packet))
+
+	// Overall buffer contains: header, payload, padding, mac.
+	// Space for the MAC is reserved in the capacity but not the slice length.
+	bufferSize := encLength + c.macSize
+	if uint32(cap(c.packetData)) < bufferSize {
+		c.packetData = make([]byte, encLength, bufferSize)
+	} else {
+		c.packetData = c.packetData[:encLength]
+	}
+
+	p := c.packetData
+
+	// Packet header.
+	binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(p, length)
+	p = p[4:]
+	p[0] = byte(paddingLength)
+
+	// Payload.
+	p = p[1:]
+	copy(p, packet)
+
+	// Padding.
+	p = p[len(packet):]
+	if _, err := io.ReadFull(rand, p); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if c.mac != nil {
+		c.mac.Reset()
+		binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(c.seqNumBytes[:], seqNum)
+		c.mac.Write(c.seqNumBytes[:])
+		c.mac.Write(c.packetData)
+		// The MAC is now appended into the capacity reserved for it earlier.
+		c.packetData = c.mac.Sum(c.packetData)
+	}
+
+	c.encrypter.CryptBlocks(c.packetData[:encLength], c.packetData[:encLength])
+
+	if _, err := w.Write(c.packetData); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}