Prometheus endpoint (#5256)

* Add prometheus collector and route

* dep ensure -add github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus

* dep ensure -update github.com/golang/protobuf

* add metrics to reserved usernames

* add comment head in metrics package

* fix style imports

* add metrics settings

* add bearer token check

* mapping metrics configs

* fix lint

* update config cheat sheet

* update conf sample, typo fix

vendor/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/collector.go

@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+// Copyright 2014 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package prometheus
+
+// Collector is the interface implemented by anything that can be used by
+// Prometheus to collect metrics. A Collector has to be registered for
+// collection. See Registerer.Register.
+//
+// The stock metrics provided by this package (Gauge, Counter, Summary,
+// Histogram, Untyped) are also Collectors (which only ever collect one metric,
+// namely itself). An implementer of Collector may, however, collect multiple
+// metrics in a coordinated fashion and/or create metrics on the fly. Examples
+// for collectors already implemented in this library are the metric vectors
+// (i.e. collection of multiple instances of the same Metric but with different
+// label values) like GaugeVec or SummaryVec, and the ExpvarCollector.
+type Collector interface {
+	// Describe sends the super-set of all possible descriptors of metrics
+	// collected by this Collector to the provided channel and returns once
+	// the last descriptor has been sent. The sent descriptors fulfill the
+	// consistency and uniqueness requirements described in the Desc
+	// documentation.
+	//
+	// It is valid if one and the same Collector sends duplicate
+	// descriptors. Those duplicates are simply ignored. However, two
+	// different Collectors must not send duplicate descriptors.
+	//
+	// Sending no descriptor at all marks the Collector as “unchecked”,
+	// i.e. no checks will be performed at registration time, and the
+	// Collector may yield any Metric it sees fit in its Collect method.
+	//
+	// This method idempotently sends the same descriptors throughout the
+	// lifetime of the Collector. It may be called concurrently and
+	// therefore must be implemented in a concurrency safe way.
+	//
+	// If a Collector encounters an error while executing this method, it
+	// must send an invalid descriptor (created with NewInvalidDesc) to
+	// signal the error to the registry.
+	Describe(chan<- *Desc)
+	// Collect is called by the Prometheus registry when collecting
+	// metrics. The implementation sends each collected metric via the
+	// provided channel and returns once the last metric has been sent. The
+	// descriptor of each sent metric is one of those returned by Describe
+	// (unless the Collector is unchecked, see above). Returned metrics that
+	// share the same descriptor must differ in their variable label
+	// values.
+	//
+	// This method may be called concurrently and must therefore be
+	// implemented in a concurrency safe way. Blocking occurs at the expense
+	// of total performance of rendering all registered metrics. Ideally,
+	// Collector implementations support concurrent readers.
+	Collect(chan<- Metric)
+}
+
+// DescribeByCollect is a helper to implement the Describe method of a custom
+// Collector. It collects the metrics from the provided Collector and sends
+// their descriptors to the provided channel.
+//
+// If a Collector collects the same metrics throughout its lifetime, its
+// Describe method can simply be implemented as:
+//
+//   func (c customCollector) Describe(ch chan<- *Desc) {
+//   	DescribeByCollect(c, ch)
+//   }
+//
+// However, this will not work if the metrics collected change dynamically over
+// the lifetime of the Collector in a way that their combined set of descriptors
+// changes as well. The shortcut implementation will then violate the contract
+// of the Describe method. If a Collector sometimes collects no metrics at all
+// (for example vectors like CounterVec, GaugeVec, etc., which only collect
+// metrics after a metric with a fully specified label set has been accessed),
+// it might even get registered as an unchecked Collecter (cf. the Register
+// method of the Registerer interface). Hence, only use this shortcut
+// implementation of Describe if you are certain to fulfill the contract.
+//
+// The Collector example demonstrates a use of DescribeByCollect.
+func DescribeByCollect(c Collector, descs chan<- *Desc) {
+	metrics := make(chan Metric)
+	go func() {
+		c.Collect(metrics)
+		close(metrics)
+	}()
+	for m := range metrics {
+		descs <- m.Desc()
+	}
+}
+
+// selfCollector implements Collector for a single Metric so that the Metric
+// collects itself. Add it as an anonymous field to a struct that implements
+// Metric, and call init with the Metric itself as an argument.
+type selfCollector struct {
+	self Metric
+}
+
+// init provides the selfCollector with a reference to the metric it is supposed
+// to collect. It is usually called within the factory function to create a
+// metric. See example.
+func (c *selfCollector) init(self Metric) {
+	c.self = self
+}
+
+// Describe implements Collector.
+func (c *selfCollector) Describe(ch chan<- *Desc) {
+	ch <- c.self.Desc()
+}
+
+// Collect implements Collector.
+func (c *selfCollector) Collect(ch chan<- Metric) {
+	ch <- c.self
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/counter.go

@@ -0,0 +1,277 @@
+// Copyright 2014 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package prometheus
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"math"
+	"sync/atomic"
+
+	dto "github.com/prometheus/client_model/go"
+)
+
+// Counter is a Metric that represents a single numerical value that only ever
+// goes up. That implies that it cannot be used to count items whose number can
+// also go down, e.g. the number of currently running goroutines. Those
+// "counters" are represented by Gauges.
+//
+// A Counter is typically used to count requests served, tasks completed, errors
+// occurred, etc.
+//
+// To create Counter instances, use NewCounter.
+type Counter interface {
+	Metric
+	Collector
+
+	// Inc increments the counter by 1. Use Add to increment it by arbitrary
+	// non-negative values.
+	Inc()
+	// Add adds the given value to the counter. It panics if the value is <
+	// 0.
+	Add(float64)
+}
+
+// CounterOpts is an alias for Opts. See there for doc comments.
+type CounterOpts Opts
+
+// NewCounter creates a new Counter based on the provided CounterOpts.
+//
+// The returned implementation tracks the counter value in two separate
+// variables, a float64 and a uint64. The latter is used to track calls of the
+// Inc method and calls of the Add method with a value that can be represented
+// as a uint64. This allows atomic increments of the counter with optimal
+// performance. (It is common to have an Inc call in very hot execution paths.)
+// Both internal tracking values are added up in the Write method. This has to
+// be taken into account when it comes to precision and overflow behavior.
+func NewCounter(opts CounterOpts) Counter {
+	desc := NewDesc(
+		BuildFQName(opts.Namespace, opts.Subsystem, opts.Name),
+		opts.Help,
+		nil,
+		opts.ConstLabels,
+	)
+	result := &counter{desc: desc, labelPairs: desc.constLabelPairs}
+	result.init(result) // Init self-collection.
+	return result
+}
+
+type counter struct {
+	// valBits contains the bits of the represented float64 value, while
+	// valInt stores values that are exact integers. Both have to go first
+	// in the struct to guarantee alignment for atomic operations.
+	// http://golang.org/pkg/sync/atomic/#pkg-note-BUG
+	valBits uint64
+	valInt  uint64
+
+	selfCollector
+	desc *Desc
+
+	labelPairs []*dto.LabelPair
+}
+
+func (c *counter) Desc() *Desc {
+	return c.desc
+}
+
+func (c *counter) Add(v float64) {
+	if v < 0 {
+		panic(errors.New("counter cannot decrease in value"))
+	}
+	ival := uint64(v)
+	if float64(ival) == v {
+		atomic.AddUint64(&c.valInt, ival)
+		return
+	}
+
+	for {
+		oldBits := atomic.LoadUint64(&c.valBits)
+		newBits := math.Float64bits(math.Float64frombits(oldBits) + v)
+		if atomic.CompareAndSwapUint64(&c.valBits, oldBits, newBits) {
+			return
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func (c *counter) Inc() {
+	atomic.AddUint64(&c.valInt, 1)
+}
+
+func (c *counter) Write(out *dto.Metric) error {
+	fval := math.Float64frombits(atomic.LoadUint64(&c.valBits))
+	ival := atomic.LoadUint64(&c.valInt)
+	val := fval + float64(ival)
+
+	return populateMetric(CounterValue, val, c.labelPairs, out)
+}
+
+// CounterVec is a Collector that bundles a set of Counters that all share the
+// same Desc, but have different values for their variable labels. This is used
+// if you want to count the same thing partitioned by various dimensions
+// (e.g. number of HTTP requests, partitioned by response code and
+// method). Create instances with NewCounterVec.
+type CounterVec struct {
+	*metricVec
+}
+
+// NewCounterVec creates a new CounterVec based on the provided CounterOpts and
+// partitioned by the given label names.
+func NewCounterVec(opts CounterOpts, labelNames []string) *CounterVec {
+	desc := NewDesc(
+		BuildFQName(opts.Namespace, opts.Subsystem, opts.Name),
+		opts.Help,
+		labelNames,
+		opts.ConstLabels,
+	)
+	return &CounterVec{
+		metricVec: newMetricVec(desc, func(lvs ...string) Metric {
+			if len(lvs) != len(desc.variableLabels) {
+				panic(errInconsistentCardinality)
+			}
+			result := &counter{desc: desc, labelPairs: makeLabelPairs(desc, lvs)}
+			result.init(result) // Init self-collection.
+			return result
+		}),
+	}
+}
+
+// GetMetricWithLabelValues returns the Counter for the given slice of label
+// values (same order as the VariableLabels in Desc). If that combination of
+// label values is accessed for the first time, a new Counter is created.
+//
+// It is possible to call this method without using the returned Counter to only
+// create the new Counter but leave it at its starting value 0. See also the
+// SummaryVec example.
+//
+// Keeping the Counter for later use is possible (and should be considered if
+// performance is critical), but keep in mind that Reset, DeleteLabelValues and
+// Delete can be used to delete the Counter from the CounterVec. In that case,
+// the Counter will still exist, but it will not be exported anymore, even if a
+// Counter with the same label values is created later.
+//
+// An error is returned if the number of label values is not the same as the
+// number of VariableLabels in Desc (minus any curried labels).
+//
+// Note that for more than one label value, this method is prone to mistakes
+// caused by an incorrect order of arguments. Consider GetMetricWith(Labels) as
+// an alternative to avoid that type of mistake. For higher label numbers, the
+// latter has a much more readable (albeit more verbose) syntax, but it comes
+// with a performance overhead (for creating and processing the Labels map).
+// See also the GaugeVec example.
+func (v *CounterVec) GetMetricWithLabelValues(lvs ...string) (Counter, error) {
+	metric, err := v.metricVec.getMetricWithLabelValues(lvs...)
+	if metric != nil {
+		return metric.(Counter), err
+	}
+	return nil, err
+}
+
+// GetMetricWith returns the Counter for the given Labels map (the label names
+// must match those of the VariableLabels in Desc). If that label map is
+// accessed for the first time, a new Counter is created. Implications of
+// creating a Counter without using it and keeping the Counter for later use are
+// the same as for GetMetricWithLabelValues.
+//
+// An error is returned if the number and names of the Labels are inconsistent
+// with those of the VariableLabels in Desc (minus any curried labels).
+//
+// This method is used for the same purpose as
+// GetMetricWithLabelValues(...string). See there for pros and cons of the two
+// methods.
+func (v *CounterVec) GetMetricWith(labels Labels) (Counter, error) {
+	metric, err := v.metricVec.getMetricWith(labels)
+	if metric != nil {
+		return metric.(Counter), err
+	}
+	return nil, err
+}
+
+// WithLabelValues works as GetMetricWithLabelValues, but panics where
+// GetMetricWithLabelValues would have returned an error. Not returning an
+// error allows shortcuts like
+//     myVec.WithLabelValues("404", "GET").Add(42)
+func (v *CounterVec) WithLabelValues(lvs ...string) Counter {
+	c, err := v.GetMetricWithLabelValues(lvs...)
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+	return c
+}
+
+// With works as GetMetricWith, but panics where GetMetricWithLabels would have
+// returned an error. Not returning an error allows shortcuts like
+//     myVec.With(prometheus.Labels{"code": "404", "method": "GET"}).Add(42)
+func (v *CounterVec) With(labels Labels) Counter {
+	c, err := v.GetMetricWith(labels)
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+	return c
+}
+
+// CurryWith returns a vector curried with the provided labels, i.e. the
+// returned vector has those labels pre-set for all labeled operations performed
+// on it. The cardinality of the curried vector is reduced accordingly. The
+// order of the remaining labels stays the same (just with the curried labels
+// taken out of the sequence – which is relevant for the
+// (GetMetric)WithLabelValues methods). It is possible to curry a curried
+// vector, but only with labels not yet used for currying before.
+//
+// The metrics contained in the CounterVec are shared between the curried and
+// uncurried vectors. They are just accessed differently. Curried and uncurried
+// vectors behave identically in terms of collection. Only one must be
+// registered with a given registry (usually the uncurried version). The Reset
+// method deletes all metrics, even if called on a curried vector.
+func (v *CounterVec) CurryWith(labels Labels) (*CounterVec, error) {
+	vec, err := v.curryWith(labels)
+	if vec != nil {
+		return &CounterVec{vec}, err
+	}
+	return nil, err
+}
+
+// MustCurryWith works as CurryWith but panics where CurryWith would have
+// returned an error.
+func (v *CounterVec) MustCurryWith(labels Labels) *CounterVec {
+	vec, err := v.CurryWith(labels)
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+	return vec
+}
+
+// CounterFunc is a Counter whose value is determined at collect time by calling a
+// provided function.
+//
+// To create CounterFunc instances, use NewCounterFunc.
+type CounterFunc interface {
+	Metric
+	Collector
+}
+
+// NewCounterFunc creates a new CounterFunc based on the provided
+// CounterOpts. The value reported is determined by calling the given function
+// from within the Write method. Take into account that metric collection may
+// happen concurrently. If that results in concurrent calls to Write, like in
+// the case where a CounterFunc is directly registered with Prometheus, the
+// provided function must be concurrency-safe. The function should also honor
+// the contract for a Counter (values only go up, not down), but compliance will
+// not be checked.
+func NewCounterFunc(opts CounterOpts, function func() float64) CounterFunc {
+	return newValueFunc(NewDesc(
+		BuildFQName(opts.Namespace, opts.Subsystem, opts.Name),
+		opts.Help,
+		nil,
+		opts.ConstLabels,
+	), CounterValue, function)
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/desc.go

@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package prometheus
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"sort"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
+	"github.com/prometheus/common/model"
+
+	dto "github.com/prometheus/client_model/go"
+)
+
+// Desc is the descriptor used by every Prometheus Metric. It is essentially
+// the immutable meta-data of a Metric. The normal Metric implementations
+// included in this package manage their Desc under the hood. Users only have to
+// deal with Desc if they use advanced features like the ExpvarCollector or
+// custom Collectors and Metrics.
+//
+// Descriptors registered with the same registry have to fulfill certain
+// consistency and uniqueness criteria if they share the same fully-qualified
+// name: They must have the same help string and the same label names (aka label
+// dimensions) in each, constLabels and variableLabels, but they must differ in
+// the values of the constLabels.
+//
+// Descriptors that share the same fully-qualified names and the same label
+// values of their constLabels are considered equal.
+//
+// Use NewDesc to create new Desc instances.
+type Desc struct {
+	// fqName has been built from Namespace, Subsystem, and Name.
+	fqName string
+	// help provides some helpful information about this metric.
+	help string
+	// constLabelPairs contains precalculated DTO label pairs based on
+	// the constant labels.
+	constLabelPairs []*dto.LabelPair
+	// VariableLabels contains names of labels for which the metric
+	// maintains variable values.
+	variableLabels []string
+	// id is a hash of the values of the ConstLabels and fqName. This
+	// must be unique among all registered descriptors and can therefore be
+	// used as an identifier of the descriptor.
+	id uint64
+	// dimHash is a hash of the label names (preset and variable) and the
+	// Help string. Each Desc with the same fqName must have the same
+	// dimHash.
+	dimHash uint64
+	// err is an error that occurred during construction. It is reported on
+	// registration time.
+	err error
+}
+
+// NewDesc allocates and initializes a new Desc. Errors are recorded in the Desc
+// and will be reported on registration time. variableLabels and constLabels can
+// be nil if no such labels should be set. fqName must not be empty.
+//
+// variableLabels only contain the label names. Their label values are variable
+// and therefore not part of the Desc. (They are managed within the Metric.)
+//
+// For constLabels, the label values are constant. Therefore, they are fully
+// specified in the Desc. See the Collector example for a usage pattern.
+func NewDesc(fqName, help string, variableLabels []string, constLabels Labels) *Desc {
+	d := &Desc{
+		fqName:         fqName,
+		help:           help,
+		variableLabels: variableLabels,
+	}
+	if !model.IsValidMetricName(model.LabelValue(fqName)) {
+		d.err = fmt.Errorf("%q is not a valid metric name", fqName)
+		return d
+	}
+	// labelValues contains the label values of const labels (in order of
+	// their sorted label names) plus the fqName (at position 0).
+	labelValues := make([]string, 1, len(constLabels)+1)
+	labelValues[0] = fqName
+	labelNames := make([]string, 0, len(constLabels)+len(variableLabels))
+	labelNameSet := map[string]struct{}{}
+	// First add only the const label names and sort them...
+	for labelName := range constLabels {
+		if !checkLabelName(labelName) {
+			d.err = fmt.Errorf("%q is not a valid label name", labelName)
+			return d
+		}
+		labelNames = append(labelNames, labelName)
+		labelNameSet[labelName] = struct{}{}
+	}
+	sort.Strings(labelNames)
+	// ... so that we can now add const label values in the order of their names.
+	for _, labelName := range labelNames {
+		labelValues = append(labelValues, constLabels[labelName])
+	}
+	// Validate the const label values. They can't have a wrong cardinality, so
+	// use in len(labelValues) as expectedNumberOfValues.
+	if err := validateLabelValues(labelValues, len(labelValues)); err != nil {
+		d.err = err
+		return d
+	}
+	// Now add the variable label names, but prefix them with something that
+	// cannot be in a regular label name. That prevents matching the label
+	// dimension with a different mix between preset and variable labels.
+	for _, labelName := range variableLabels {
+		if !checkLabelName(labelName) {
+			d.err = fmt.Errorf("%q is not a valid label name", labelName)
+			return d
+		}
+		labelNames = append(labelNames, "$"+labelName)
+		labelNameSet[labelName] = struct{}{}
+	}
+	if len(labelNames) != len(labelNameSet) {
+		d.err = errors.New("duplicate label names")
+		return d
+	}
+
+	vh := hashNew()
+	for _, val := range labelValues {
+		vh = hashAdd(vh, val)
+		vh = hashAddByte(vh, separatorByte)
+	}
+	d.id = vh
+	// Sort labelNames so that order doesn't matter for the hash.
+	sort.Strings(labelNames)
+	// Now hash together (in this order) the help string and the sorted
+	// label names.
+	lh := hashNew()
+	lh = hashAdd(lh, help)
+	lh = hashAddByte(lh, separatorByte)
+	for _, labelName := range labelNames {
+		lh = hashAdd(lh, labelName)
+		lh = hashAddByte(lh, separatorByte)
+	}
+	d.dimHash = lh
+
+	d.constLabelPairs = make([]*dto.LabelPair, 0, len(constLabels))
+	for n, v := range constLabels {
+		d.constLabelPairs = append(d.constLabelPairs, &dto.LabelPair{
+			Name:  proto.String(n),
+			Value: proto.String(v),
+		})
+	}
+	sort.Sort(labelPairSorter(d.constLabelPairs))
+	return d
+}
+
+// NewInvalidDesc returns an invalid descriptor, i.e. a descriptor with the
+// provided error set. If a collector returning such a descriptor is registered,
+// registration will fail with the provided error. NewInvalidDesc can be used by
+// a Collector to signal inability to describe itself.
+func NewInvalidDesc(err error) *Desc {
+	return &Desc{
+		err: err,
+	}
+}
+
+func (d *Desc) String() string {
+	lpStrings := make([]string, 0, len(d.constLabelPairs))
+	for _, lp := range d.constLabelPairs {
+		lpStrings = append(
+			lpStrings,
+			fmt.Sprintf("%s=%q", lp.GetName(), lp.GetValue()),
+		)
+	}
+	return fmt.Sprintf(
+		"Desc{fqName: %q, help: %q, constLabels: {%s}, variableLabels: %v}",
+		d.fqName,
+		d.help,
+		strings.Join(lpStrings, ","),
+		d.variableLabels,
+	)
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/doc.go

@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
+// Copyright 2014 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+// Package prometheus is the core instrumentation package. It provides metrics
+// primitives to instrument code for monitoring. It also offers a registry for
+// metrics. Sub-packages allow to expose the registered metrics via HTTP
+// (package promhttp) or push them to a Pushgateway (package push). There is
+// also a sub-package promauto, which provides metrics constructors with
+// automatic registration.
+//
+// All exported functions and methods are safe to be used concurrently unless
+// specified otherwise.
+//
+// A Basic Example
+//
+// As a starting point, a very basic usage example:
+//
+//    package main
+//
+//    import (
+//    	"log"
+//    	"net/http"
+//
+//    	"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
+//    	"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/promhttp"
+//    )
+//
+//    var (
+//    	cpuTemp = prometheus.NewGauge(prometheus.GaugeOpts{
+//    		Name: "cpu_temperature_celsius",
+//    		Help: "Current temperature of the CPU.",
+//    	})
+//    	hdFailures = prometheus.NewCounterVec(
+//    		prometheus.CounterOpts{
+//    			Name: "hd_errors_total",
+//    			Help: "Number of hard-disk errors.",
+//    		},
+//    		[]string{"device"},
+//    	)
+//    )
+//
+//    func init() {
+//    	// Metrics have to be registered to be exposed:
+//    	prometheus.MustRegister(cpuTemp)
+//    	prometheus.MustRegister(hdFailures)
+//    }
+//
+//    func main() {
+//    	cpuTemp.Set(65.3)
+//    	hdFailures.With(prometheus.Labels{"device":"/dev/sda"}).Inc()
+//
+//    	// The Handler function provides a default handler to expose metrics
+//    	// via an HTTP server. "/metrics" is the usual endpoint for that.
+//    	http.Handle("/metrics", promhttp.Handler())
+//    	log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(":8080", nil))
+//    }
+//
+//
+// This is a complete program that exports two metrics, a Gauge and a Counter,
+// the latter with a label attached to turn it into a (one-dimensional) vector.
+//
+// Metrics
+//
+// The number of exported identifiers in this package might appear a bit
+// overwhelming. However, in addition to the basic plumbing shown in the example
+// above, you only need to understand the different metric types and their
+// vector versions for basic usage. Furthermore, if you are not concerned with
+// fine-grained control of when and how to register metrics with the registry,
+// have a look at the promauto package, which will effectively allow you to
+// ignore registration altogether in simple cases.
+//
+// Above, you have already touched the Counter and the Gauge. There are two more
+// advanced metric types: the Summary and Histogram. A more thorough description
+// of those four metric types can be found in the Prometheus docs:
+// https://prometheus.io/docs/concepts/metric_types/
+//
+// A fifth "type" of metric is Untyped. It behaves like a Gauge, but signals the
+// Prometheus server not to assume anything about its type.
+//
+// In addition to the fundamental metric types Gauge, Counter, Summary,
+// Histogram, and Untyped, a very important part of the Prometheus data model is
+// the partitioning of samples along dimensions called labels, which results in
+// metric vectors. The fundamental types are GaugeVec, CounterVec, SummaryVec,
+// HistogramVec, and UntypedVec.
+//
+// While only the fundamental metric types implement the Metric interface, both
+// the metrics and their vector versions implement the Collector interface. A
+// Collector manages the collection of a number of Metrics, but for convenience,
+// a Metric can also “collect itself”. Note that Gauge, Counter, Summary,
+// Histogram, and Untyped are interfaces themselves while GaugeVec, CounterVec,
+// SummaryVec, HistogramVec, and UntypedVec are not.
+//
+// To create instances of Metrics and their vector versions, you need a suitable
+// …Opts struct, i.e. GaugeOpts, CounterOpts, SummaryOpts, HistogramOpts, or
+// UntypedOpts.
+//
+// Custom Collectors and constant Metrics
+//
+// While you could create your own implementations of Metric, most likely you
+// will only ever implement the Collector interface on your own. At a first
+// glance, a custom Collector seems handy to bundle Metrics for common
+// registration (with the prime example of the different metric vectors above,
+// which bundle all the metrics of the same name but with different labels).
+//
+// There is a more involved use case, too: If you already have metrics
+// available, created outside of the Prometheus context, you don't need the
+// interface of the various Metric types. You essentially want to mirror the
+// existing numbers into Prometheus Metrics during collection. An own
+// implementation of the Collector interface is perfect for that. You can create
+// Metric instances “on the fly” using NewConstMetric, NewConstHistogram, and
+// NewConstSummary (and their respective Must… versions). That will happen in
+// the Collect method. The Describe method has to return separate Desc
+// instances, representative of the “throw-away” metrics to be created later.
+// NewDesc comes in handy to create those Desc instances. Alternatively, you
+// could return no Desc at all, which will marke the Collector “unchecked”.  No
+// checks are porformed at registration time, but metric consistency will still
+// be ensured at scrape time, i.e. any inconsistencies will lead to scrape
+// errors. Thus, with unchecked Collectors, the responsibility to not collect
+// metrics that lead to inconsistencies in the total scrape result lies with the
+// implementer of the Collector. While this is not a desirable state, it is
+// sometimes necessary. The typical use case is a situatios where the exact
+// metrics to be returned by a Collector cannot be predicted at registration
+// time, but the implementer has sufficient knowledge of the whole system to
+// guarantee metric consistency.
+//
+// The Collector example illustrates the use case. You can also look at the
+// source code of the processCollector (mirroring process metrics), the
+// goCollector (mirroring Go metrics), or the expvarCollector (mirroring expvar
+// metrics) as examples that are used in this package itself.
+//
+// If you just need to call a function to get a single float value to collect as
+// a metric, GaugeFunc, CounterFunc, or UntypedFunc might be interesting
+// shortcuts.
+//
+// Advanced Uses of the Registry
+//
+// While MustRegister is the by far most common way of registering a Collector,
+// sometimes you might want to handle the errors the registration might cause.
+// As suggested by the name, MustRegister panics if an error occurs. With the
+// Register function, the error is returned and can be handled.
+//
+// An error is returned if the registered Collector is incompatible or
+// inconsistent with already registered metrics. The registry aims for
+// consistency of the collected metrics according to the Prometheus data model.
+// Inconsistencies are ideally detected at registration time, not at collect
+// time. The former will usually be detected at start-up time of a program,
+// while the latter will only happen at scrape time, possibly not even on the
+// first scrape if the inconsistency only becomes relevant later. That is the
+// main reason why a Collector and a Metric have to describe themselves to the
+// registry.
+//
+// So far, everything we did operated on the so-called default registry, as it
+// can be found in the global DefaultRegisterer variable. With NewRegistry, you
+// can create a custom registry, or you can even implement the Registerer or
+// Gatherer interfaces yourself. The methods Register and Unregister work in the
+// same way on a custom registry as the global functions Register and Unregister
+// on the default registry.
+//
+// There are a number of uses for custom registries: You can use registries with
+// special properties, see NewPedanticRegistry. You can avoid global state, as
+// it is imposed by the DefaultRegisterer. You can use multiple registries at
+// the same time to expose different metrics in different ways.  You can use
+// separate registries for testing purposes.
+//
+// Also note that the DefaultRegisterer comes registered with a Collector for Go
+// runtime metrics (via NewGoCollector) and a Collector for process metrics (via
+// NewProcessCollector). With a custom registry, you are in control and decide
+// yourself about the Collectors to register.
+//
+// HTTP Exposition
+//
+// The Registry implements the Gatherer interface. The caller of the Gather
+// method can then expose the gathered metrics in some way. Usually, the metrics
+// are served via HTTP on the /metrics endpoint. That's happening in the example
+// above. The tools to expose metrics via HTTP are in the promhttp sub-package.
+// (The top-level functions in the prometheus package are deprecated.)
+//
+// Pushing to the Pushgateway
+//
+// Function for pushing to the Pushgateway can be found in the push sub-package.
+//
+// Graphite Bridge
+//
+// Functions and examples to push metrics from a Gatherer to Graphite can be
+// found in the graphite sub-package.
+//
+// Other Means of Exposition
+//
+// More ways of exposing metrics can easily be added by following the approaches
+// of the existing implementations.
+package prometheus

vendor/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/expvar_collector.go

@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+// Copyright 2014 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package prometheus
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"expvar"
+)
+
+type expvarCollector struct {
+	exports map[string]*Desc
+}
+
+// NewExpvarCollector returns a newly allocated expvar Collector that still has
+// to be registered with a Prometheus registry.
+//
+// An expvar Collector collects metrics from the expvar interface. It provides a
+// quick way to expose numeric values that are already exported via expvar as
+// Prometheus metrics. Note that the data models of expvar and Prometheus are
+// fundamentally different, and that the expvar Collector is inherently slower
+// than native Prometheus metrics. Thus, the expvar Collector is probably great
+// for experiments and prototying, but you should seriously consider a more
+// direct implementation of Prometheus metrics for monitoring production
+// systems.
+//
+// The exports map has the following meaning:
+//
+// The keys in the map correspond to expvar keys, i.e. for every expvar key you
+// want to export as Prometheus metric, you need an entry in the exports
+// map. The descriptor mapped to each key describes how to export the expvar
+// value. It defines the name and the help string of the Prometheus metric
+// proxying the expvar value. The type will always be Untyped.
+//
+// For descriptors without variable labels, the expvar value must be a number or
+// a bool. The number is then directly exported as the Prometheus sample
+// value. (For a bool, 'false' translates to 0 and 'true' to 1). Expvar values
+// that are not numbers or bools are silently ignored.
+//
+// If the descriptor has one variable label, the expvar value must be an expvar
+// map. The keys in the expvar map become the various values of the one
+// Prometheus label. The values in the expvar map must be numbers or bools again
+// as above.
+//
+// For descriptors with more than one variable label, the expvar must be a
+// nested expvar map, i.e. where the values of the topmost map are maps again
+// etc. until a depth is reached that corresponds to the number of labels. The
+// leaves of that structure must be numbers or bools as above to serve as the
+// sample values.
+//
+// Anything that does not fit into the scheme above is silently ignored.
+func NewExpvarCollector(exports map[string]*Desc) Collector {
+	return &expvarCollector{
+		exports: exports,
+	}
+}
+
+// Describe implements Collector.
+func (e *expvarCollector) Describe(ch chan<- *Desc) {
+	for _, desc := range e.exports {
+		ch <- desc
+	}
+}
+
+// Collect implements Collector.
+func (e *expvarCollector) Collect(ch chan<- Metric) {
+	for name, desc := range e.exports {
+		var m Metric
+		expVar := expvar.Get(name)
+		if expVar == nil {
+			continue
+		}
+		var v interface{}
+		labels := make([]string, len(desc.variableLabels))
+		if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(expVar.String()), &v); err != nil {
+			ch <- NewInvalidMetric(desc, err)
+			continue
+		}
+		var processValue func(v interface{}, i int)
+		processValue = func(v interface{}, i int) {
+			if i >= len(labels) {
+				copiedLabels := append(make([]string, 0, len(labels)), labels...)
+				switch v := v.(type) {
+				case float64:
+					m = MustNewConstMetric(desc, UntypedValue, v, copiedLabels...)
+				case bool:
+					if v {
+						m = MustNewConstMetric(desc, UntypedValue, 1, copiedLabels...)
+					} else {
+						m = MustNewConstMetric(desc, UntypedValue, 0, copiedLabels...)
+					}
+				default:
+					return
+				}
+				ch <- m
+				return
+			}
+			vm, ok := v.(map[string]interface{})
+			if !ok {
+				return
+			}
+			for lv, val := range vm {
+				labels[i] = lv
+				processValue(val, i+1)
+			}
+		}
+		processValue(v, 0)
+	}
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/fnv.go

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+// Copyright 2018 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package prometheus
+
+// Inline and byte-free variant of hash/fnv's fnv64a.
+
+const (
+	offset64 = 14695981039346656037
+	prime64  = 1099511628211
+)
+
+// hashNew initializies a new fnv64a hash value.
+func hashNew() uint64 {
+	return offset64
+}
+
+// hashAdd adds a string to a fnv64a hash value, returning the updated hash.
+func hashAdd(h uint64, s string) uint64 {
+	for i := 0; i < len(s); i++ {
+		h ^= uint64(s[i])
+		h *= prime64
+	}
+	return h
+}
+
+// hashAddByte adds a byte to a fnv64a hash value, returning the updated hash.
+func hashAddByte(h uint64, b byte) uint64 {
+	h ^= uint64(b)
+	h *= prime64
+	return h
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/gauge.go

@@ -0,0 +1,286 @@
+// Copyright 2014 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package prometheus
+
+import (
+	"math"
+	"sync/atomic"
+	"time"
+
+	dto "github.com/prometheus/client_model/go"
+)
+
+// Gauge is a Metric that represents a single numerical value that can
+// arbitrarily go up and down.
+//
+// A Gauge is typically used for measured values like temperatures or current
+// memory usage, but also "counts" that can go up and down, like the number of
+// running goroutines.
+//
+// To create Gauge instances, use NewGauge.
+type Gauge interface {
+	Metric
+	Collector
+
+	// Set sets the Gauge to an arbitrary value.
+	Set(float64)
+	// Inc increments the Gauge by 1. Use Add to increment it by arbitrary
+	// values.
+	Inc()
+	// Dec decrements the Gauge by 1. Use Sub to decrement it by arbitrary
+	// values.
+	Dec()
+	// Add adds the given value to the Gauge. (The value can be negative,
+	// resulting in a decrease of the Gauge.)
+	Add(float64)
+	// Sub subtracts the given value from the Gauge. (The value can be
+	// negative, resulting in an increase of the Gauge.)
+	Sub(float64)
+
+	// SetToCurrentTime sets the Gauge to the current Unix time in seconds.
+	SetToCurrentTime()
+}
+
+// GaugeOpts is an alias for Opts. See there for doc comments.
+type GaugeOpts Opts
+
+// NewGauge creates a new Gauge based on the provided GaugeOpts.
+//
+// The returned implementation is optimized for a fast Set method. If you have a
+// choice for managing the value of a Gauge via Set vs. Inc/Dec/Add/Sub, pick
+// the former. For example, the Inc method of the returned Gauge is slower than
+// the Inc method of a Counter returned by NewCounter. This matches the typical
+// scenarios for Gauges and Counters, where the former tends to be Set-heavy and
+// the latter Inc-heavy.
+func NewGauge(opts GaugeOpts) Gauge {
+	desc := NewDesc(
+		BuildFQName(opts.Namespace, opts.Subsystem, opts.Name),
+		opts.Help,
+		nil,
+		opts.ConstLabels,
+	)
+	result := &gauge{desc: desc, labelPairs: desc.constLabelPairs}
+	result.init(result) // Init self-collection.
+	return result
+}
+
+type gauge struct {
+	// valBits contains the bits of the represented float64 value. It has
+	// to go first in the struct to guarantee alignment for atomic
+	// operations.  http://golang.org/pkg/sync/atomic/#pkg-note-BUG
+	valBits uint64
+
+	selfCollector
+
+	desc       *Desc
+	labelPairs []*dto.LabelPair
+}
+
+func (g *gauge) Desc() *Desc {
+	return g.desc
+}
+
+func (g *gauge) Set(val float64) {
+	atomic.StoreUint64(&g.valBits, math.Float64bits(val))
+}
+
+func (g *gauge) SetToCurrentTime() {
+	g.Set(float64(time.Now().UnixNano()) / 1e9)
+}
+
+func (g *gauge) Inc() {
+	g.Add(1)
+}
+
+func (g *gauge) Dec() {
+	g.Add(-1)
+}
+
+func (g *gauge) Add(val float64) {
+	for {
+		oldBits := atomic.LoadUint64(&g.valBits)
+		newBits := math.Float64bits(math.Float64frombits(oldBits) + val)
+		if atomic.CompareAndSwapUint64(&g.valBits, oldBits, newBits) {
+			return
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func (g *gauge) Sub(val float64) {
+	g.Add(val * -1)
+}
+
+func (g *gauge) Write(out *dto.Metric) error {
+	val := math.Float64frombits(atomic.LoadUint64(&g.valBits))
+	return populateMetric(GaugeValue, val, g.labelPairs, out)
+}
+
+// GaugeVec is a Collector that bundles a set of Gauges that all share the same
+// Desc, but have different values for their variable labels. This is used if
+// you want to count the same thing partitioned by various dimensions
+// (e.g. number of operations queued, partitioned by user and operation
+// type). Create instances with NewGaugeVec.
+type GaugeVec struct {
+	*metricVec
+}
+
+// NewGaugeVec creates a new GaugeVec based on the provided GaugeOpts and
+// partitioned by the given label names.
+func NewGaugeVec(opts GaugeOpts, labelNames []string) *GaugeVec {
+	desc := NewDesc(
+		BuildFQName(opts.Namespace, opts.Subsystem, opts.Name),
+		opts.Help,
+		labelNames,
+		opts.ConstLabels,
+	)
+	return &GaugeVec{
+		metricVec: newMetricVec(desc, func(lvs ...string) Metric {
+			if len(lvs) != len(desc.variableLabels) {
+				panic(errInconsistentCardinality)
+			}
+			result := &gauge{desc: desc, labelPairs: makeLabelPairs(desc, lvs)}
+			result.init(result) // Init self-collection.
+			return result
+		}),
+	}
+}
+
+// GetMetricWithLabelValues returns the Gauge for the given slice of label
+// values (same order as the VariableLabels in Desc). If that combination of
+// label values is accessed for the first time, a new Gauge is created.
+//
+// It is possible to call this method without using the returned Gauge to only
+// create the new Gauge but leave it at its starting value 0. See also the
+// SummaryVec example.
+//
+// Keeping the Gauge for later use is possible (and should be considered if
+// performance is critical), but keep in mind that Reset, DeleteLabelValues and
+// Delete can be used to delete the Gauge from the GaugeVec. In that case, the
+// Gauge will still exist, but it will not be exported anymore, even if a
+// Gauge with the same label values is created later. See also the CounterVec
+// example.
+//
+// An error is returned if the number of label values is not the same as the
+// number of VariableLabels in Desc (minus any curried labels).
+//
+// Note that for more than one label value, this method is prone to mistakes
+// caused by an incorrect order of arguments. Consider GetMetricWith(Labels) as
+// an alternative to avoid that type of mistake. For higher label numbers, the
+// latter has a much more readable (albeit more verbose) syntax, but it comes
+// with a performance overhead (for creating and processing the Labels map).
+func (v *GaugeVec) GetMetricWithLabelValues(lvs ...string) (Gauge, error) {
+	metric, err := v.metricVec.getMetricWithLabelValues(lvs...)
+	if metric != nil {
+		return metric.(Gauge), err
+	}
+	return nil, err
+}
+
+// GetMetricWith returns the Gauge for the given Labels map (the label names
+// must match those of the VariableLabels in Desc). If that label map is
+// accessed for the first time, a new Gauge is created. Implications of
+// creating a Gauge without using it and keeping the Gauge for later use are
+// the same as for GetMetricWithLabelValues.
+//
+// An error is returned if the number and names of the Labels are inconsistent
+// with those of the VariableLabels in Desc (minus any curried labels).
+//
+// This method is used for the same purpose as
+// GetMetricWithLabelValues(...string). See there for pros and cons of the two
+// methods.
+func (v *GaugeVec) GetMetricWith(labels Labels) (Gauge, error) {
+	metric, err := v.metricVec.getMetricWith(labels)
+	if metric != nil {
+		return metric.(Gauge), err
+	}
+	return nil, err
+}
+
+// WithLabelValues works as GetMetricWithLabelValues, but panics where
+// GetMetricWithLabelValues would have returned an error. Not returning an
+// error allows shortcuts like
+//     myVec.WithLabelValues("404", "GET").Add(42)
+func (v *GaugeVec) WithLabelValues(lvs ...string) Gauge {
+	g, err := v.GetMetricWithLabelValues(lvs...)
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+	return g
+}
+
+// With works as GetMetricWith, but panics where GetMetricWithLabels would have
+// returned an error. Not returning an error allows shortcuts like
+//     myVec.With(prometheus.Labels{"code": "404", "method": "GET"}).Add(42)
+func (v *GaugeVec) With(labels Labels) Gauge {
+	g, err := v.GetMetricWith(labels)
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+	return g
+}
+
+// CurryWith returns a vector curried with the provided labels, i.e. the
+// returned vector has those labels pre-set for all labeled operations performed
+// on it. The cardinality of the curried vector is reduced accordingly. The
+// order of the remaining labels stays the same (just with the curried labels
+// taken out of the sequence – which is relevant for the
+// (GetMetric)WithLabelValues methods). It is possible to curry a curried
+// vector, but only with labels not yet used for currying before.
+//
+// The metrics contained in the GaugeVec are shared between the curried and
+// uncurried vectors. They are just accessed differently. Curried and uncurried
+// vectors behave identically in terms of collection. Only one must be
+// registered with a given registry (usually the uncurried version). The Reset
+// method deletes all metrics, even if called on a curried vector.
+func (v *GaugeVec) CurryWith(labels Labels) (*GaugeVec, error) {
+	vec, err := v.curryWith(labels)
+	if vec != nil {
+		return &GaugeVec{vec}, err
+	}
+	return nil, err
+}
+
+// MustCurryWith works as CurryWith but panics where CurryWith would have
+// returned an error.
+func (v *GaugeVec) MustCurryWith(labels Labels) *GaugeVec {
+	vec, err := v.CurryWith(labels)
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+	return vec
+}
+
+// GaugeFunc is a Gauge whose value is determined at collect time by calling a
+// provided function.
+//
+// To create GaugeFunc instances, use NewGaugeFunc.
+type GaugeFunc interface {
+	Metric
+	Collector
+}
+
+// NewGaugeFunc creates a new GaugeFunc based on the provided GaugeOpts. The
+// value reported is determined by calling the given function from within the
+// Write method. Take into account that metric collection may happen
+// concurrently. If that results in concurrent calls to Write, like in the case
+// where a GaugeFunc is directly registered with Prometheus, the provided
+// function must be concurrency-safe.
+func NewGaugeFunc(opts GaugeOpts, function func() float64) GaugeFunc {
+	return newValueFunc(NewDesc(
+		BuildFQName(opts.Namespace, opts.Subsystem, opts.Name),
+		opts.Help,
+		nil,
+		opts.ConstLabels,
+	), GaugeValue, function)
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/go_collector.go

@@ -0,0 +1,301 @@
+// Copyright 2018 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package prometheus
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"runtime"
+	"runtime/debug"
+	"time"
+)
+
+type goCollector struct {
+	goroutinesDesc *Desc
+	threadsDesc    *Desc
+	gcDesc         *Desc
+	goInfoDesc     *Desc
+
+	// metrics to describe and collect
+	metrics memStatsMetrics
+}
+
+// NewGoCollector returns a collector which exports metrics about the current Go
+// process. This includes memory stats. To collect those, runtime.ReadMemStats
+// is called. This causes a stop-the-world, which is very short with Go1.9+
+// (~25µs). However, with older Go versions, the stop-the-world duration depends
+// on the heap size and can be quite significant (~1.7 ms/GiB as per
+// https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/34937).
+func NewGoCollector() Collector {
+	return &goCollector{
+		goroutinesDesc: NewDesc(
+			"go_goroutines",
+			"Number of goroutines that currently exist.",
+			nil, nil),
+		threadsDesc: NewDesc(
+			"go_threads",
+			"Number of OS threads created.",
+			nil, nil),
+		gcDesc: NewDesc(
+			"go_gc_duration_seconds",
+			"A summary of the GC invocation durations.",
+			nil, nil),
+		goInfoDesc: NewDesc(
+			"go_info",
+			"Information about the Go environment.",
+			nil, Labels{"version": runtime.Version()}),
+		metrics: memStatsMetrics{
+			{
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("alloc_bytes"),
+					"Number of bytes allocated and still in use.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.Alloc) },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("alloc_bytes_total"),
+					"Total number of bytes allocated, even if freed.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.TotalAlloc) },
+				valType: CounterValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("sys_bytes"),
+					"Number of bytes obtained from system.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.Sys) },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("lookups_total"),
+					"Total number of pointer lookups.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.Lookups) },
+				valType: CounterValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("mallocs_total"),
+					"Total number of mallocs.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.Mallocs) },
+				valType: CounterValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("frees_total"),
+					"Total number of frees.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.Frees) },
+				valType: CounterValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("heap_alloc_bytes"),
+					"Number of heap bytes allocated and still in use.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.HeapAlloc) },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("heap_sys_bytes"),
+					"Number of heap bytes obtained from system.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.HeapSys) },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("heap_idle_bytes"),
+					"Number of heap bytes waiting to be used.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.HeapIdle) },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("heap_inuse_bytes"),
+					"Number of heap bytes that are in use.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.HeapInuse) },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("heap_released_bytes"),
+					"Number of heap bytes released to OS.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.HeapReleased) },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("heap_objects"),
+					"Number of allocated objects.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.HeapObjects) },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("stack_inuse_bytes"),
+					"Number of bytes in use by the stack allocator.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.StackInuse) },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("stack_sys_bytes"),
+					"Number of bytes obtained from system for stack allocator.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.StackSys) },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("mspan_inuse_bytes"),
+					"Number of bytes in use by mspan structures.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.MSpanInuse) },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("mspan_sys_bytes"),
+					"Number of bytes used for mspan structures obtained from system.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.MSpanSys) },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("mcache_inuse_bytes"),
+					"Number of bytes in use by mcache structures.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.MCacheInuse) },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("mcache_sys_bytes"),
+					"Number of bytes used for mcache structures obtained from system.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.MCacheSys) },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("buck_hash_sys_bytes"),
+					"Number of bytes used by the profiling bucket hash table.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.BuckHashSys) },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("gc_sys_bytes"),
+					"Number of bytes used for garbage collection system metadata.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.GCSys) },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("other_sys_bytes"),
+					"Number of bytes used for other system allocations.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.OtherSys) },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("next_gc_bytes"),
+					"Number of heap bytes when next garbage collection will take place.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.NextGC) },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("last_gc_time_seconds"),
+					"Number of seconds since 1970 of last garbage collection.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.LastGC) / 1e9 },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("gc_cpu_fraction"),
+					"The fraction of this program's available CPU time used by the GC since the program started.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return ms.GCCPUFraction },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			},
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+func memstatNamespace(s string) string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("go_memstats_%s", s)
+}
+
+// Describe returns all descriptions of the collector.
+func (c *goCollector) Describe(ch chan<- *Desc) {
+	ch <- c.goroutinesDesc
+	ch <- c.threadsDesc
+	ch <- c.gcDesc
+	ch <- c.goInfoDesc
+	for _, i := range c.metrics {
+		ch <- i.desc
+	}
+}
+
+// Collect returns the current state of all metrics of the collector.
+func (c *goCollector) Collect(ch chan<- Metric) {
+	ch <- MustNewConstMetric(c.goroutinesDesc, GaugeValue, float64(runtime.NumGoroutine()))
+	n, _ := runtime.ThreadCreateProfile(nil)
+	ch <- MustNewConstMetric(c.threadsDesc, GaugeValue, float64(n))
+
+	var stats debug.GCStats
+	stats.PauseQuantiles = make([]time.Duration, 5)
+	debug.ReadGCStats(&stats)
+
+	quantiles := make(map[float64]float64)
+	for idx, pq := range stats.PauseQuantiles[1:] {
+		quantiles[float64(idx+1)/float64(len(stats.PauseQuantiles)-1)] = pq.Seconds()
+	}
+	quantiles[0.0] = stats.PauseQuantiles[0].Seconds()
+	ch <- MustNewConstSummary(c.gcDesc, uint64(stats.NumGC), stats.PauseTotal.Seconds(), quantiles)
+
+	ch <- MustNewConstMetric(c.goInfoDesc, GaugeValue, 1)
+
+	ms := &runtime.MemStats{}
+	runtime.ReadMemStats(ms)
+	for _, i := range c.metrics {
+		ch <- MustNewConstMetric(i.desc, i.valType, i.eval(ms))
+	}
+}
+
+// memStatsMetrics provide description, value, and value type for memstat metrics.
+type memStatsMetrics []struct {
+	desc    *Desc
+	eval    func(*runtime.MemStats) float64
+	valType ValueType
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/histogram.go

@@ -0,0 +1,614 @@
+// Copyright 2015 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package prometheus
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"math"
+	"runtime"
+	"sort"
+	"sync"
+	"sync/atomic"
+
+	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
+
+	dto "github.com/prometheus/client_model/go"
+)
+
+// A Histogram counts individual observations from an event or sample stream in
+// configurable buckets. Similar to a summary, it also provides a sum of
+// observations and an observation count.
+//
+// On the Prometheus server, quantiles can be calculated from a Histogram using
+// the histogram_quantile function in the query language.
+//
+// Note that Histograms, in contrast to Summaries, can be aggregated with the
+// Prometheus query language (see the documentation for detailed
+// procedures). However, Histograms require the user to pre-define suitable
+// buckets, and they are in general less accurate. The Observe method of a
+// Histogram has a very low performance overhead in comparison with the Observe
+// method of a Summary.
+//
+// To create Histogram instances, use NewHistogram.
+type Histogram interface {
+	Metric
+	Collector
+
+	// Observe adds a single observation to the histogram.
+	Observe(float64)
+}
+
+// bucketLabel is used for the label that defines the upper bound of a
+// bucket of a histogram ("le" -> "less or equal").
+const bucketLabel = "le"
+
+// DefBuckets are the default Histogram buckets. The default buckets are
+// tailored to broadly measure the response time (in seconds) of a network
+// service. Most likely, however, you will be required to define buckets
+// customized to your use case.
+var (
+	DefBuckets = []float64{.005, .01, .025, .05, .1, .25, .5, 1, 2.5, 5, 10}
+
+	errBucketLabelNotAllowed = fmt.Errorf(
+		"%q is not allowed as label name in histograms", bucketLabel,
+	)
+)
+
+// LinearBuckets creates 'count' buckets, each 'width' wide, where the lowest
+// bucket has an upper bound of 'start'. The final +Inf bucket is not counted
+// and not included in the returned slice. The returned slice is meant to be
+// used for the Buckets field of HistogramOpts.
+//
+// The function panics if 'count' is zero or negative.
+func LinearBuckets(start, width float64, count int) []float64 {
+	if count < 1 {
+		panic("LinearBuckets needs a positive count")
+	}
+	buckets := make([]float64, count)
+	for i := range buckets {
+		buckets[i] = start
+		start += width
+	}
+	return buckets
+}
+
+// ExponentialBuckets creates 'count' buckets, where the lowest bucket has an
+// upper bound of 'start' and each following bucket's upper bound is 'factor'
+// times the previous bucket's upper bound. The final +Inf bucket is not counted
+// and not included in the returned slice. The returned slice is meant to be
+// used for the Buckets field of HistogramOpts.
+//
+// The function panics if 'count' is 0 or negative, if 'start' is 0 or negative,
+// or if 'factor' is less than or equal 1.
+func ExponentialBuckets(start, factor float64, count int) []float64 {
+	if count < 1 {
+		panic("ExponentialBuckets needs a positive count")
+	}
+	if start <= 0 {
+		panic("ExponentialBuckets needs a positive start value")
+	}
+	if factor <= 1 {
+		panic("ExponentialBuckets needs a factor greater than 1")
+	}
+	buckets := make([]float64, count)
+	for i := range buckets {
+		buckets[i] = start
+		start *= factor
+	}
+	return buckets
+}
+
+// HistogramOpts bundles the options for creating a Histogram metric. It is
+// mandatory to set Name to a non-empty string. All other fields are optional
+// and can safely be left at their zero value, although it is strongly
+// encouraged to set a Help string.
+type HistogramOpts struct {
+	// Namespace, Subsystem, and Name are components of the fully-qualified
+	// name of the Histogram (created by joining these components with
+	// "_"). Only Name is mandatory, the others merely help structuring the
+	// name. Note that the fully-qualified name of the Histogram must be a
+	// valid Prometheus metric name.
+	Namespace string
+	Subsystem string
+	Name      string
+
+	// Help provides information about this Histogram.
+	//
+	// Metrics with the same fully-qualified name must have the same Help
+	// string.
+	Help string
+
+	// ConstLabels are used to attach fixed labels to this metric. Metrics
+	// with the same fully-qualified name must have the same label names in
+	// their ConstLabels.
+	//
+	// ConstLabels are only used rarely. In particular, do not use them to
+	// attach the same labels to all your metrics. Those use cases are
+	// better covered by target labels set by the scraping Prometheus
+	// server, or by one specific metric (e.g. a build_info or a
+	// machine_role metric). See also
+	// https://prometheus.io/docs/instrumenting/writing_exporters/#target-labels,-not-static-scraped-labels
+	ConstLabels Labels
+
+	// Buckets defines the buckets into which observations are counted. Each
+	// element in the slice is the upper inclusive bound of a bucket. The
+	// values must be sorted in strictly increasing order. There is no need
+	// to add a highest bucket with +Inf bound, it will be added
+	// implicitly. The default value is DefBuckets.
+	Buckets []float64
+}
+
+// NewHistogram creates a new Histogram based on the provided HistogramOpts. It
+// panics if the buckets in HistogramOpts are not in strictly increasing order.
+func NewHistogram(opts HistogramOpts) Histogram {
+	return newHistogram(
+		NewDesc(
+			BuildFQName(opts.Namespace, opts.Subsystem, opts.Name),
+			opts.Help,
+			nil,
+			opts.ConstLabels,
+		),
+		opts,
+	)
+}
+
+func newHistogram(desc *Desc, opts HistogramOpts, labelValues ...string) Histogram {
+	if len(desc.variableLabels) != len(labelValues) {
+		panic(errInconsistentCardinality)
+	}
+
+	for _, n := range desc.variableLabels {
+		if n == bucketLabel {
+			panic(errBucketLabelNotAllowed)
+		}
+	}
+	for _, lp := range desc.constLabelPairs {
+		if lp.GetName() == bucketLabel {
+			panic(errBucketLabelNotAllowed)
+		}
+	}
+
+	if len(opts.Buckets) == 0 {
+		opts.Buckets = DefBuckets
+	}
+
+	h := &histogram{
+		desc:        desc,
+		upperBounds: opts.Buckets,
+		labelPairs:  makeLabelPairs(desc, labelValues),
+		counts:      [2]*histogramCounts{&histogramCounts{}, &histogramCounts{}},
+	}
+	for i, upperBound := range h.upperBounds {
+		if i < len(h.upperBounds)-1 {
+			if upperBound >= h.upperBounds[i+1] {
+				panic(fmt.Errorf(
+					"histogram buckets must be in increasing order: %f >= %f",
+					upperBound, h.upperBounds[i+1],
+				))
+			}
+		} else {
+			if math.IsInf(upperBound, +1) {
+				// The +Inf bucket is implicit. Remove it here.
+				h.upperBounds = h.upperBounds[:i]
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	// Finally we know the final length of h.upperBounds and can make counts
+	// for both states:
+	h.counts[0].buckets = make([]uint64, len(h.upperBounds))
+	h.counts[1].buckets = make([]uint64, len(h.upperBounds))
+
+	h.init(h) // Init self-collection.
+	return h
+}
+
+type histogramCounts struct {
+	// sumBits contains the bits of the float64 representing the sum of all
+	// observations. sumBits and count have to go first in the struct to
+	// guarantee alignment for atomic operations.
+	// http://golang.org/pkg/sync/atomic/#pkg-note-BUG
+	sumBits uint64
+	count   uint64
+	buckets []uint64
+}
+
+type histogram struct {
+	// countAndHotIdx is a complicated one. For lock-free yet atomic
+	// observations, we need to save the total count of observations again,
+	// combined with the index of the currently-hot counts struct, so that
+	// we can perform the operation on both values atomically. The least
+	// significant bit defines the hot counts struct. The remaining 63 bits
+	// represent the total count of observations. This happens under the
+	// assumption that the 63bit count will never overflow. Rationale: An
+	// observations takes about 30ns. Let's assume it could happen in
+	// 10ns. Overflowing the counter will then take at least (2^63)*10ns,
+	// which is about 3000 years.
+	//
+	// This has to be first in the struct for 64bit alignment. See
+	// http://golang.org/pkg/sync/atomic/#pkg-note-BUG
+	countAndHotIdx uint64
+
+	selfCollector
+	desc     *Desc
+	writeMtx sync.Mutex // Only used in the Write method.
+
+	upperBounds []float64
+
+	// Two counts, one is "hot" for lock-free observations, the other is
+	// "cold" for writing out a dto.Metric. It has to be an array of
+	// pointers to guarantee 64bit alignment of the histogramCounts, see
+	// http://golang.org/pkg/sync/atomic/#pkg-note-BUG.
+	counts [2]*histogramCounts
+	hotIdx int // Index of currently-hot counts. Only used within Write.
+
+	labelPairs []*dto.LabelPair
+}
+
+func (h *histogram) Desc() *Desc {
+	return h.desc
+}
+
+func (h *histogram) Observe(v float64) {
+	// TODO(beorn7): For small numbers of buckets (<30), a linear search is
+	// slightly faster than the binary search. If we really care, we could
+	// switch from one search strategy to the other depending on the number
+	// of buckets.
+	//
+	// Microbenchmarks (BenchmarkHistogramNoLabels):
+	// 11 buckets: 38.3 ns/op linear - binary 48.7 ns/op
+	// 100 buckets: 78.1 ns/op linear - binary 54.9 ns/op
+	// 300 buckets: 154 ns/op linear - binary 61.6 ns/op
+	i := sort.SearchFloat64s(h.upperBounds, v)
+
+	// We increment h.countAndHotIdx by 2 so that the counter in the upper
+	// 63 bits gets incremented by 1. At the same time, we get the new value
+	// back, which we can use to find the currently-hot counts.
+	n := atomic.AddUint64(&h.countAndHotIdx, 2)
+	hotCounts := h.counts[n%2]
+
+	if i < len(h.upperBounds) {
+		atomic.AddUint64(&hotCounts.buckets[i], 1)
+	}
+	for {
+		oldBits := atomic.LoadUint64(&hotCounts.sumBits)
+		newBits := math.Float64bits(math.Float64frombits(oldBits) + v)
+		if atomic.CompareAndSwapUint64(&hotCounts.sumBits, oldBits, newBits) {
+			break
+		}
+	}
+	// Increment count last as we take it as a signal that the observation
+	// is complete.
+	atomic.AddUint64(&hotCounts.count, 1)
+}
+
+func (h *histogram) Write(out *dto.Metric) error {
+	var (
+		his                   = &dto.Histogram{}
+		buckets               = make([]*dto.Bucket, len(h.upperBounds))
+		hotCounts, coldCounts *histogramCounts
+		count                 uint64
+	)
+
+	// For simplicity, we mutex the rest of this method. It is not in the
+	// hot path, i.e.  Observe is called much more often than Write. The
+	// complication of making Write lock-free isn't worth it.
+	h.writeMtx.Lock()
+	defer h.writeMtx.Unlock()
+
+	// This is a bit arcane, which is why the following spells out this if
+	// clause in English:
+	//
+	// If the currently-hot counts struct is #0, we atomically increment
+	// h.countAndHotIdx by 1 so that from now on Observe will use the counts
+	// struct #1. Furthermore, the atomic increment gives us the new value,
+	// which, in its most significant 63 bits, tells us the count of
+	// observations done so far up to and including currently ongoing
+	// observations still using the counts struct just changed from hot to
+	// cold. To have a normal uint64 for the count, we bitshift by 1 and
+	// save the result in count. We also set h.hotIdx to 1 for the next
+	// Write call, and we will refer to counts #1 as hotCounts and to counts
+	// #0 as coldCounts.
+	//
+	// If the currently-hot counts struct is #1, we do the corresponding
+	// things the other way round. We have to _decrement_ h.countAndHotIdx
+	// (which is a bit arcane in itself, as we have to express -1 with an
+	// unsigned int...).
+	if h.hotIdx == 0 {
+		count = atomic.AddUint64(&h.countAndHotIdx, 1) >> 1
+		h.hotIdx = 1
+		hotCounts = h.counts[1]
+		coldCounts = h.counts[0]
+	} else {
+		count = atomic.AddUint64(&h.countAndHotIdx, ^uint64(0)) >> 1 // Decrement.
+		h.hotIdx = 0
+		hotCounts = h.counts[0]
+		coldCounts = h.counts[1]
+	}
+
+	// Now we have to wait for the now-declared-cold counts to actually cool
+	// down, i.e. wait for all observations still using it to finish. That's
+	// the case once the count in the cold counts struct is the same as the
+	// one atomically retrieved from the upper 63bits of h.countAndHotIdx.
+	for {
+		if count == atomic.LoadUint64(&coldCounts.count) {
+			break
+		}
+		runtime.Gosched() // Let observations get work done.
+	}
+
+	his.SampleCount = proto.Uint64(count)
+	his.SampleSum = proto.Float64(math.Float64frombits(atomic.LoadUint64(&coldCounts.sumBits)))
+	var cumCount uint64
+	for i, upperBound := range h.upperBounds {
+		cumCount += atomic.LoadUint64(&coldCounts.buckets[i])
+		buckets[i] = &dto.Bucket{
+			CumulativeCount: proto.Uint64(cumCount),
+			UpperBound:      proto.Float64(upperBound),
+		}
+	}
+
+	his.Bucket = buckets
+	out.Histogram = his
+	out.Label = h.labelPairs
+
+	// Finally add all the cold counts to the new hot counts and reset the cold counts.
+	atomic.AddUint64(&hotCounts.count, count)
+	atomic.StoreUint64(&coldCounts.count, 0)
+	for {
+		oldBits := atomic.LoadUint64(&hotCounts.sumBits)
+		newBits := math.Float64bits(math.Float64frombits(oldBits) + his.GetSampleSum())
+		if atomic.CompareAndSwapUint64(&hotCounts.sumBits, oldBits, newBits) {
+			atomic.StoreUint64(&coldCounts.sumBits, 0)
+			break
+		}
+	}
+	for i := range h.upperBounds {
+		atomic.AddUint64(&hotCounts.buckets[i], atomic.LoadUint64(&coldCounts.buckets[i]))
+		atomic.StoreUint64(&coldCounts.buckets[i], 0)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// HistogramVec is a Collector that bundles a set of Histograms that all share the
+// same Desc, but have different values for their variable labels. This is used
+// if you want to count the same thing partitioned by various dimensions
+// (e.g. HTTP request latencies, partitioned by status code and method). Create
+// instances with NewHistogramVec.
+type HistogramVec struct {
+	*metricVec
+}
+
+// NewHistogramVec creates a new HistogramVec based on the provided HistogramOpts and
+// partitioned by the given label names.
+func NewHistogramVec(opts HistogramOpts, labelNames []string) *HistogramVec {
+	desc := NewDesc(
+		BuildFQName(opts.Namespace, opts.Subsystem, opts.Name),
+		opts.Help,
+		labelNames,
+		opts.ConstLabels,
+	)
+	return &HistogramVec{
+		metricVec: newMetricVec(desc, func(lvs ...string) Metric {
+			return newHistogram(desc, opts, lvs...)
+		}),
+	}
+}
+
+// GetMetricWithLabelValues returns the Histogram for the given slice of label
+// values (same order as the VariableLabels in Desc). If that combination of
+// label values is accessed for the first time, a new Histogram is created.
+//
+// It is possible to call this method without using the returned Histogram to only
+// create the new Histogram but leave it at its starting value, a Histogram without
+// any observations.
+//
+// Keeping the Histogram for later use is possible (and should be considered if
+// performance is critical), but keep in mind that Reset, DeleteLabelValues and
+// Delete can be used to delete the Histogram from the HistogramVec. In that case, the
+// Histogram will still exist, but it will not be exported anymore, even if a
+// Histogram with the same label values is created later. See also the CounterVec
+// example.
+//
+// An error is returned if the number of label values is not the same as the
+// number of VariableLabels in Desc (minus any curried labels).
+//
+// Note that for more than one label value, this method is prone to mistakes
+// caused by an incorrect order of arguments. Consider GetMetricWith(Labels) as
+// an alternative to avoid that type of mistake. For higher label numbers, the
+// latter has a much more readable (albeit more verbose) syntax, but it comes
+// with a performance overhead (for creating and processing the Labels map).
+// See also the GaugeVec example.
+func (v *HistogramVec) GetMetricWithLabelValues(lvs ...string) (Observer, error) {
+	metric, err := v.metricVec.getMetricWithLabelValues(lvs...)
+	if metric != nil {
+		return metric.(Observer), err
+	}
+	return nil, err
+}
+
+// GetMetricWith returns the Histogram for the given Labels map (the label names
+// must match those of the VariableLabels in Desc). If that label map is
+// accessed for the first time, a new Histogram is created. Implications of
+// creating a Histogram without using it and keeping the Histogram for later use
+// are the same as for GetMetricWithLabelValues.
+//
+// An error is returned if the number and names of the Labels are inconsistent
+// with those of the VariableLabels in Desc (minus any curried labels).
+//
+// This method is used for the same purpose as
+// GetMetricWithLabelValues(...string). See there for pros and cons of the two
+// methods.
+func (v *HistogramVec) GetMetricWith(labels Labels) (Observer, error) {
+	metric, err := v.metricVec.getMetricWith(labels)
+	if metric != nil {
+		return metric.(Observer), err
+	}
+	return nil, err
+}
+
+// WithLabelValues works as GetMetricWithLabelValues, but panics where
+// GetMetricWithLabelValues would have returned an error. Not returning an
+// error allows shortcuts like
+//     myVec.WithLabelValues("404", "GET").Observe(42.21)
+func (v *HistogramVec) WithLabelValues(lvs ...string) Observer {
+	h, err := v.GetMetricWithLabelValues(lvs...)
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+	return h
+}
+
+// With works as GetMetricWith but panics where GetMetricWithLabels would have
+// returned an error. Not returning an error allows shortcuts like
+//     myVec.With(prometheus.Labels{"code": "404", "method": "GET"}).Observe(42.21)
+func (v *HistogramVec) With(labels Labels) Observer {
+	h, err := v.GetMetricWith(labels)
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+	return h
+}
+
+// CurryWith returns a vector curried with the provided labels, i.e. the
+// returned vector has those labels pre-set for all labeled operations performed
+// on it. The cardinality of the curried vector is reduced accordingly. The
+// order of the remaining labels stays the same (just with the curried labels
+// taken out of the sequence – which is relevant for the
+// (GetMetric)WithLabelValues methods). It is possible to curry a curried
+// vector, but only with labels not yet used for currying before.
+//
+// The metrics contained in the HistogramVec are shared between the curried and
+// uncurried vectors. They are just accessed differently. Curried and uncurried
+// vectors behave identically in terms of collection. Only one must be
+// registered with a given registry (usually the uncurried version). The Reset
+// method deletes all metrics, even if called on a curried vector.
+func (v *HistogramVec) CurryWith(labels Labels) (ObserverVec, error) {
+	vec, err := v.curryWith(labels)
+	if vec != nil {
+		return &HistogramVec{vec}, err
+	}
+	return nil, err
+}
+
+// MustCurryWith works as CurryWith but panics where CurryWith would have
+// returned an error.
+func (v *HistogramVec) MustCurryWith(labels Labels) ObserverVec {
+	vec, err := v.CurryWith(labels)
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+	return vec
+}
+
+type constHistogram struct {
+	desc       *Desc
+	count      uint64
+	sum        float64
+	buckets    map[float64]uint64
+	labelPairs []*dto.LabelPair
+}
+
+func (h *constHistogram) Desc() *Desc {
+	return h.desc
+}
+
+func (h *constHistogram) Write(out *dto.Metric) error {
+	his := &dto.Histogram{}
+	buckets := make([]*dto.Bucket, 0, len(h.buckets))
+
+	his.SampleCount = proto.Uint64(h.count)
+	his.SampleSum = proto.Float64(h.sum)
+
+	for upperBound, count := range h.buckets {
+		buckets = append(buckets, &dto.Bucket{
+			CumulativeCount: proto.Uint64(count),
+			UpperBound:      proto.Float64(upperBound),
+		})
+	}
+
+	if len(buckets) > 0 {
+		sort.Sort(buckSort(buckets))
+	}
+	his.Bucket = buckets
+
+	out.Histogram = his
+	out.Label = h.labelPairs
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// NewConstHistogram returns a metric representing a Prometheus histogram with
+// fixed values for the count, sum, and bucket counts. As those parameters
+// cannot be changed, the returned value does not implement the Histogram
+// interface (but only the Metric interface). Users of this package will not
+// have much use for it in regular operations. However, when implementing custom
+// Collectors, it is useful as a throw-away metric that is generated on the fly
+// to send it to Prometheus in the Collect method.
+//
+// buckets is a map of upper bounds to cumulative counts, excluding the +Inf
+// bucket.
+//
+// NewConstHistogram returns an error if the length of labelValues is not
+// consistent with the variable labels in Desc or if Desc is invalid.
+func NewConstHistogram(
+	desc *Desc,
+	count uint64,
+	sum float64,
+	buckets map[float64]uint64,
+	labelValues ...string,
+) (Metric, error) {
+	if desc.err != nil {
+		return nil, desc.err
+	}
+	if err := validateLabelValues(labelValues, len(desc.variableLabels)); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return &constHistogram{
+		desc:       desc,
+		count:      count,
+		sum:        sum,
+		buckets:    buckets,
+		labelPairs: makeLabelPairs(desc, labelValues),
+	}, nil
+}
+
+// MustNewConstHistogram is a version of NewConstHistogram that panics where
+// NewConstMetric would have returned an error.
+func MustNewConstHistogram(
+	desc *Desc,
+	count uint64,
+	sum float64,
+	buckets map[float64]uint64,
+	labelValues ...string,
+) Metric {
+	m, err := NewConstHistogram(desc, count, sum, buckets, labelValues...)
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+	return m
+}
+
+type buckSort []*dto.Bucket
+
+func (s buckSort) Len() int {
+	return len(s)
+}
+
+func (s buckSort) Swap(i, j int) {
+	s[i], s[j] = s[j], s[i]
+}
+
+func (s buckSort) Less(i, j int) bool {
+	return s[i].GetUpperBound() < s[j].GetUpperBound()
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/http.go

@@ -0,0 +1,505 @@
+// Copyright 2014 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package prometheus
+
+import (
+	"bufio"
+	"bytes"
+	"compress/gzip"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"net"
+	"net/http"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/prometheus/common/expfmt"
+)
+
+// TODO(beorn7): Remove this whole file. It is a partial mirror of
+// promhttp/http.go (to avoid circular import chains) where everything HTTP
+// related should live. The functions here are just for avoiding
+// breakage. Everything is deprecated.
+
+const (
+	contentTypeHeader     = "Content-Type"
+	contentLengthHeader   = "Content-Length"
+	contentEncodingHeader = "Content-Encoding"
+	acceptEncodingHeader  = "Accept-Encoding"
+)
+
+var bufPool sync.Pool
+
+func getBuf() *bytes.Buffer {
+	buf := bufPool.Get()
+	if buf == nil {
+		return &bytes.Buffer{}
+	}
+	return buf.(*bytes.Buffer)
+}
+
+func giveBuf(buf *bytes.Buffer) {
+	buf.Reset()
+	bufPool.Put(buf)
+}
+
+// Handler returns an HTTP handler for the DefaultGatherer. It is
+// already instrumented with InstrumentHandler (using "prometheus" as handler
+// name).
+//
+// Deprecated: Please note the issues described in the doc comment of
+// InstrumentHandler. You might want to consider using promhttp.Handler instead.
+func Handler() http.Handler {
+	return InstrumentHandler("prometheus", UninstrumentedHandler())
+}
+
+// UninstrumentedHandler returns an HTTP handler for the DefaultGatherer.
+//
+// Deprecated: Use promhttp.HandlerFor(DefaultGatherer, promhttp.HandlerOpts{})
+// instead. See there for further documentation.
+func UninstrumentedHandler() http.Handler {
+	return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
+		mfs, err := DefaultGatherer.Gather()
+		if err != nil {
+			http.Error(w, "An error has occurred during metrics collection:\n\n"+err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
+			return
+		}
+
+		contentType := expfmt.Negotiate(req.Header)
+		buf := getBuf()
+		defer giveBuf(buf)
+		writer, encoding := decorateWriter(req, buf)
+		enc := expfmt.NewEncoder(writer, contentType)
+		var lastErr error
+		for _, mf := range mfs {
+			if err := enc.Encode(mf); err != nil {
+				lastErr = err
+				http.Error(w, "An error has occurred during metrics encoding:\n\n"+err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
+				return
+			}
+		}
+		if closer, ok := writer.(io.Closer); ok {
+			closer.Close()
+		}
+		if lastErr != nil && buf.Len() == 0 {
+			http.Error(w, "No metrics encoded, last error:\n\n"+lastErr.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
+			return
+		}
+		header := w.Header()
+		header.Set(contentTypeHeader, string(contentType))
+		header.Set(contentLengthHeader, fmt.Sprint(buf.Len()))
+		if encoding != "" {
+			header.Set(contentEncodingHeader, encoding)
+		}
+		w.Write(buf.Bytes())
+	})
+}
+
+// decorateWriter wraps a writer to handle gzip compression if requested.  It
+// returns the decorated writer and the appropriate "Content-Encoding" header
+// (which is empty if no compression is enabled).
+func decorateWriter(request *http.Request, writer io.Writer) (io.Writer, string) {
+	header := request.Header.Get(acceptEncodingHeader)
+	parts := strings.Split(header, ",")
+	for _, part := range parts {
+		part = strings.TrimSpace(part)
+		if part == "gzip" || strings.HasPrefix(part, "gzip;") {
+			return gzip.NewWriter(writer), "gzip"
+		}
+	}
+	return writer, ""
+}
+
+var instLabels = []string{"method", "code"}
+
+type nower interface {
+	Now() time.Time
+}
+
+type nowFunc func() time.Time
+
+func (n nowFunc) Now() time.Time {
+	return n()
+}
+
+var now nower = nowFunc(func() time.Time {
+	return time.Now()
+})
+
+// InstrumentHandler wraps the given HTTP handler for instrumentation. It
+// registers four metric collectors (if not already done) and reports HTTP
+// metrics to the (newly or already) registered collectors: http_requests_total
+// (CounterVec), http_request_duration_microseconds (Summary),
+// http_request_size_bytes (Summary), http_response_size_bytes (Summary). Each
+// has a constant label named "handler" with the provided handlerName as
+// value. http_requests_total is a metric vector partitioned by HTTP method
+// (label name "method") and HTTP status code (label name "code").
+//
+// Deprecated: InstrumentHandler has several issues. Use the tooling provided in
+// package promhttp instead. The issues are the following: (1) It uses Summaries
+// rather than Histograms. Summaries are not useful if aggregation across
+// multiple instances is required. (2) It uses microseconds as unit, which is
+// deprecated and should be replaced by seconds. (3) The size of the request is
+// calculated in a separate goroutine. Since this calculator requires access to
+// the request header, it creates a race with any writes to the header performed
+// during request handling.  httputil.ReverseProxy is a prominent example for a
+// handler performing such writes. (4) It has additional issues with HTTP/2, cf.
+// https://github.com/prometheus/client_golang/issues/272.
+func InstrumentHandler(handlerName string, handler http.Handler) http.HandlerFunc {
+	return InstrumentHandlerFunc(handlerName, handler.ServeHTTP)
+}
+
+// InstrumentHandlerFunc wraps the given function for instrumentation. It
+// otherwise works in the same way as InstrumentHandler (and shares the same
+// issues).
+//
+// Deprecated: InstrumentHandlerFunc is deprecated for the same reasons as
+// InstrumentHandler is. Use the tooling provided in package promhttp instead.
+func InstrumentHandlerFunc(handlerName string, handlerFunc func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request)) http.HandlerFunc {
+	return InstrumentHandlerFuncWithOpts(
+		SummaryOpts{
+			Subsystem:   "http",
+			ConstLabels: Labels{"handler": handlerName},
+			Objectives:  map[float64]float64{0.5: 0.05, 0.9: 0.01, 0.99: 0.001},
+		},
+		handlerFunc,
+	)
+}
+
+// InstrumentHandlerWithOpts works like InstrumentHandler (and shares the same
+// issues) but provides more flexibility (at the cost of a more complex call
+// syntax). As InstrumentHandler, this function registers four metric
+// collectors, but it uses the provided SummaryOpts to create them. However, the
+// fields "Name" and "Help" in the SummaryOpts are ignored. "Name" is replaced
+// by "requests_total", "request_duration_microseconds", "request_size_bytes",
+// and "response_size_bytes", respectively. "Help" is replaced by an appropriate
+// help string. The names of the variable labels of the http_requests_total
+// CounterVec are "method" (get, post, etc.), and "code" (HTTP status code).
+//
+// If InstrumentHandlerWithOpts is called as follows, it mimics exactly the
+// behavior of InstrumentHandler:
+//
+//     prometheus.InstrumentHandlerWithOpts(
+//         prometheus.SummaryOpts{
+//              Subsystem:   "http",
+//              ConstLabels: prometheus.Labels{"handler": handlerName},
+//         },
+//         handler,
+//     )
+//
+// Technical detail: "requests_total" is a CounterVec, not a SummaryVec, so it
+// cannot use SummaryOpts. Instead, a CounterOpts struct is created internally,
+// and all its fields are set to the equally named fields in the provided
+// SummaryOpts.
+//
+// Deprecated: InstrumentHandlerWithOpts is deprecated for the same reasons as
+// InstrumentHandler is. Use the tooling provided in package promhttp instead.
+func InstrumentHandlerWithOpts(opts SummaryOpts, handler http.Handler) http.HandlerFunc {
+	return InstrumentHandlerFuncWithOpts(opts, handler.ServeHTTP)
+}
+
+// InstrumentHandlerFuncWithOpts works like InstrumentHandlerFunc (and shares
+// the same issues) but provides more flexibility (at the cost of a more complex
+// call syntax). See InstrumentHandlerWithOpts for details how the provided
+// SummaryOpts are used.
+//
+// Deprecated: InstrumentHandlerFuncWithOpts is deprecated for the same reasons
+// as InstrumentHandler is. Use the tooling provided in package promhttp instead.
+func InstrumentHandlerFuncWithOpts(opts SummaryOpts, handlerFunc func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request)) http.HandlerFunc {
+	reqCnt := NewCounterVec(
+		CounterOpts{
+			Namespace:   opts.Namespace,
+			Subsystem:   opts.Subsystem,
+			Name:        "requests_total",
+			Help:        "Total number of HTTP requests made.",
+			ConstLabels: opts.ConstLabels,
+		},
+		instLabels,
+	)
+	if err := Register(reqCnt); err != nil {
+		if are, ok := err.(AlreadyRegisteredError); ok {
+			reqCnt = are.ExistingCollector.(*CounterVec)
+		} else {
+			panic(err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	opts.Name = "request_duration_microseconds"
+	opts.Help = "The HTTP request latencies in microseconds."
+	reqDur := NewSummary(opts)
+	if err := Register(reqDur); err != nil {
+		if are, ok := err.(AlreadyRegisteredError); ok {
+			reqDur = are.ExistingCollector.(Summary)
+		} else {
+			panic(err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	opts.Name = "request_size_bytes"
+	opts.Help = "The HTTP request sizes in bytes."
+	reqSz := NewSummary(opts)
+	if err := Register(reqSz); err != nil {
+		if are, ok := err.(AlreadyRegisteredError); ok {
+			reqSz = are.ExistingCollector.(Summary)
+		} else {
+			panic(err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	opts.Name = "response_size_bytes"
+	opts.Help = "The HTTP response sizes in bytes."
+	resSz := NewSummary(opts)
+	if err := Register(resSz); err != nil {
+		if are, ok := err.(AlreadyRegisteredError); ok {
+			resSz = are.ExistingCollector.(Summary)
+		} else {
+			panic(err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		now := time.Now()
+
+		delegate := &responseWriterDelegator{ResponseWriter: w}
+		out := computeApproximateRequestSize(r)
+
+		_, cn := w.(http.CloseNotifier)
+		_, fl := w.(http.Flusher)
+		_, hj := w.(http.Hijacker)
+		_, rf := w.(io.ReaderFrom)
+		var rw http.ResponseWriter
+		if cn && fl && hj && rf {
+			rw = &fancyResponseWriterDelegator{delegate}
+		} else {
+			rw = delegate
+		}
+		handlerFunc(rw, r)
+
+		elapsed := float64(time.Since(now)) / float64(time.Microsecond)
+
+		method := sanitizeMethod(r.Method)
+		code := sanitizeCode(delegate.status)
+		reqCnt.WithLabelValues(method, code).Inc()
+		reqDur.Observe(elapsed)
+		resSz.Observe(float64(delegate.written))
+		reqSz.Observe(float64(<-out))
+	})
+}
+
+func computeApproximateRequestSize(r *http.Request) <-chan int {
+	// Get URL length in current goroutine for avoiding a race condition.
+	// HandlerFunc that runs in parallel may modify the URL.
+	s := 0
+	if r.URL != nil {
+		s += len(r.URL.String())
+	}
+
+	out := make(chan int, 1)
+
+	go func() {
+		s += len(r.Method)
+		s += len(r.Proto)
+		for name, values := range r.Header {
+			s += len(name)
+			for _, value := range values {
+				s += len(value)
+			}
+		}
+		s += len(r.Host)
+
+		// N.B. r.Form and r.MultipartForm are assumed to be included in r.URL.
+
+		if r.ContentLength != -1 {
+			s += int(r.ContentLength)
+		}
+		out <- s
+		close(out)
+	}()
+
+	return out
+}
+
+type responseWriterDelegator struct {
+	http.ResponseWriter
+
+	status      int
+	written     int64
+	wroteHeader bool
+}
+
+func (r *responseWriterDelegator) WriteHeader(code int) {
+	r.status = code
+	r.wroteHeader = true
+	r.ResponseWriter.WriteHeader(code)
+}
+
+func (r *responseWriterDelegator) Write(b []byte) (int, error) {
+	if !r.wroteHeader {
+		r.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+	}
+	n, err := r.ResponseWriter.Write(b)
+	r.written += int64(n)
+	return n, err
+}
+
+type fancyResponseWriterDelegator struct {
+	*responseWriterDelegator
+}
+
+func (f *fancyResponseWriterDelegator) CloseNotify() <-chan bool {
+	return f.ResponseWriter.(http.CloseNotifier).CloseNotify()
+}
+
+func (f *fancyResponseWriterDelegator) Flush() {
+	f.ResponseWriter.(http.Flusher).Flush()
+}
+
+func (f *fancyResponseWriterDelegator) Hijack() (net.Conn, *bufio.ReadWriter, error) {
+	return f.ResponseWriter.(http.Hijacker).Hijack()
+}
+
+func (f *fancyResponseWriterDelegator) ReadFrom(r io.Reader) (int64, error) {
+	if !f.wroteHeader {
+		f.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+	}
+	n, err := f.ResponseWriter.(io.ReaderFrom).ReadFrom(r)
+	f.written += n
+	return n, err
+}
+
+func sanitizeMethod(m string) string {
+	switch m {
+	case "GET", "get":
+		return "get"
+	case "PUT", "put":
+		return "put"
+	case "HEAD", "head":
+		return "head"
+	case "POST", "post":
+		return "post"
+	case "DELETE", "delete":
+		return "delete"
+	case "CONNECT", "connect":
+		return "connect"
+	case "OPTIONS", "options":
+		return "options"
+	case "NOTIFY", "notify":
+		return "notify"
+	default:
+		return strings.ToLower(m)
+	}
+}
+
+func sanitizeCode(s int) string {
+	switch s {
+	case 100:
+		return "100"
+	case 101:
+		return "101"
+
+	case 200:
+		return "200"
+	case 201:
+		return "201"
+	case 202:
+		return "202"
+	case 203:
+		return "203"
+	case 204:
+		return "204"
+	case 205:
+		return "205"
+	case 206:
+		return "206"
+
+	case 300:
+		return "300"
+	case 301:
+		return "301"
+	case 302:
+		return "302"
+	case 304:
+		return "304"
+	case 305:
+		return "305"
+	case 307:
+		return "307"
+
+	case 400:
+		return "400"
+	case 401:
+		return "401"
+	case 402:
+		return "402"
+	case 403:
+		return "403"
+	case 404:
+		return "404"
+	case 405:
+		return "405"
+	case 406:
+		return "406"
+	case 407:
+		return "407"
+	case 408:
+		return "408"
+	case 409:
+		return "409"
+	case 410:
+		return "410"
+	case 411:
+		return "411"
+	case 412:
+		return "412"
+	case 413:
+		return "413"
+	case 414:
+		return "414"
+	case 415:
+		return "415"
+	case 416:
+		return "416"
+	case 417:
+		return "417"
+	case 418:
+		return "418"
+
+	case 500:
+		return "500"
+	case 501:
+		return "501"
+	case 502:
+		return "502"
+	case 503:
+		return "503"
+	case 504:
+		return "504"
+	case 505:
+		return "505"
+
+	case 428:
+		return "428"
+	case 429:
+		return "429"
+	case 431:
+		return "431"
+	case 511:
+		return "511"
+
+	default:
+		return strconv.Itoa(s)
+	}
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/internal/metric.go

@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+// Copyright 2018 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package internal
+
+import (
+	"sort"
+
+	dto "github.com/prometheus/client_model/go"
+)
+
+// metricSorter is a sortable slice of *dto.Metric.
+type metricSorter []*dto.Metric
+
+func (s metricSorter) Len() int {
+	return len(s)
+}
+
+func (s metricSorter) Swap(i, j int) {
+	s[i], s[j] = s[j], s[i]
+}
+
+func (s metricSorter) Less(i, j int) bool {
+	if len(s[i].Label) != len(s[j].Label) {
+		// This should not happen. The metrics are
+		// inconsistent. However, we have to deal with the fact, as
+		// people might use custom collectors or metric family injection
+		// to create inconsistent metrics. So let's simply compare the
+		// number of labels in this case. That will still yield
+		// reproducible sorting.
+		return len(s[i].Label) < len(s[j].Label)
+	}
+	for n, lp := range s[i].Label {
+		vi := lp.GetValue()
+		vj := s[j].Label[n].GetValue()
+		if vi != vj {
+			return vi < vj
+		}
+	}
+
+	// We should never arrive here. Multiple metrics with the same
+	// label set in the same scrape will lead to undefined ingestion
+	// behavior. However, as above, we have to provide stable sorting
+	// here, even for inconsistent metrics. So sort equal metrics
+	// by their timestamp, with missing timestamps (implying "now")
+	// coming last.
+	if s[i].TimestampMs == nil {
+		return false
+	}
+	if s[j].TimestampMs == nil {
+		return true
+	}
+	return s[i].GetTimestampMs() < s[j].GetTimestampMs()
+}
+
+// NormalizeMetricFamilies returns a MetricFamily slice with empty
+// MetricFamilies pruned and the remaining MetricFamilies sorted by name within
+// the slice, with the contained Metrics sorted within each MetricFamily.
+func NormalizeMetricFamilies(metricFamiliesByName map[string]*dto.MetricFamily) []*dto.MetricFamily {
+	for _, mf := range metricFamiliesByName {
+		sort.Sort(metricSorter(mf.Metric))
+	}
+	names := make([]string, 0, len(metricFamiliesByName))
+	for name, mf := range metricFamiliesByName {
+		if len(mf.Metric) > 0 {
+			names = append(names, name)
+		}
+	}
+	sort.Strings(names)
+	result := make([]*dto.MetricFamily, 0, len(names))
+	for _, name := range names {
+		result = append(result, metricFamiliesByName[name])
+	}
+	return result
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/labels.go

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+// Copyright 2018 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package prometheus
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"strings"
+	"unicode/utf8"
+
+	"github.com/prometheus/common/model"
+)
+
+// Labels represents a collection of label name -> value mappings. This type is
+// commonly used with the With(Labels) and GetMetricWith(Labels) methods of
+// metric vector Collectors, e.g.:
+//     myVec.With(Labels{"code": "404", "method": "GET"}).Add(42)
+//
+// The other use-case is the specification of constant label pairs in Opts or to
+// create a Desc.
+type Labels map[string]string
+
+// reservedLabelPrefix is a prefix which is not legal in user-supplied
+// label names.
+const reservedLabelPrefix = "__"
+
+var errInconsistentCardinality = errors.New("inconsistent label cardinality")
+
+func validateValuesInLabels(labels Labels, expectedNumberOfValues int) error {
+	if len(labels) != expectedNumberOfValues {
+		return errInconsistentCardinality
+	}
+
+	for name, val := range labels {
+		if !utf8.ValidString(val) {
+			return fmt.Errorf("label %s: value %q is not valid UTF-8", name, val)
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func validateLabelValues(vals []string, expectedNumberOfValues int) error {
+	if len(vals) != expectedNumberOfValues {
+		return errInconsistentCardinality
+	}
+
+	for _, val := range vals {
+		if !utf8.ValidString(val) {
+			return fmt.Errorf("label value %q is not valid UTF-8", val)
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func checkLabelName(l string) bool {
+	return model.LabelName(l).IsValid() && !strings.HasPrefix(l, reservedLabelPrefix)
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/metric.go

@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
+// Copyright 2014 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package prometheus
+
+import (
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
+
+	dto "github.com/prometheus/client_model/go"
+)
+
+const separatorByte byte = 255
+
+// A Metric models a single sample value with its meta data being exported to
+// Prometheus. Implementations of Metric in this package are Gauge, Counter,
+// Histogram, Summary, and Untyped.
+type Metric interface {
+	// Desc returns the descriptor for the Metric. This method idempotently
+	// returns the same descriptor throughout the lifetime of the
+	// Metric. The returned descriptor is immutable by contract. A Metric
+	// unable to describe itself must return an invalid descriptor (created
+	// with NewInvalidDesc).
+	Desc() *Desc
+	// Write encodes the Metric into a "Metric" Protocol Buffer data
+	// transmission object.
+	//
+	// Metric implementations must observe concurrency safety as reads of
+	// this metric may occur at any time, and any blocking occurs at the
+	// expense of total performance of rendering all registered
+	// metrics. Ideally, Metric implementations should support concurrent
+	// readers.
+	//
+	// While populating dto.Metric, it is the responsibility of the
+	// implementation to ensure validity of the Metric protobuf (like valid
+	// UTF-8 strings or syntactically valid metric and label names). It is
+	// recommended to sort labels lexicographically. Callers of Write should
+	// still make sure of sorting if they depend on it.
+	Write(*dto.Metric) error
+	// TODO(beorn7): The original rationale of passing in a pre-allocated
+	// dto.Metric protobuf to save allocations has disappeared. The
+	// signature of this method should be changed to "Write() (*dto.Metric,
+	// error)".
+}
+
+// Opts bundles the options for creating most Metric types. Each metric
+// implementation XXX has its own XXXOpts type, but in most cases, it is just be
+// an alias of this type (which might change when the requirement arises.)
+//
+// It is mandatory to set Name to a non-empty string. All other fields are
+// optional and can safely be left at their zero value, although it is strongly
+// encouraged to set a Help string.
+type Opts struct {
+	// Namespace, Subsystem, and Name are components of the fully-qualified
+	// name of the Metric (created by joining these components with
+	// "_"). Only Name is mandatory, the others merely help structuring the
+	// name. Note that the fully-qualified name of the metric must be a
+	// valid Prometheus metric name.
+	Namespace string
+	Subsystem string
+	Name      string
+
+	// Help provides information about this metric.
+	//
+	// Metrics with the same fully-qualified name must have the same Help
+	// string.
+	Help string
+
+	// ConstLabels are used to attach fixed labels to this metric. Metrics
+	// with the same fully-qualified name must have the same label names in
+	// their ConstLabels.
+	//
+	// ConstLabels are only used rarely. In particular, do not use them to
+	// attach the same labels to all your metrics. Those use cases are
+	// better covered by target labels set by the scraping Prometheus
+	// server, or by one specific metric (e.g. a build_info or a
+	// machine_role metric). See also
+	// https://prometheus.io/docs/instrumenting/writing_exporters/#target-labels,-not-static-scraped-labels
+	ConstLabels Labels
+}
+
+// BuildFQName joins the given three name components by "_". Empty name
+// components are ignored. If the name parameter itself is empty, an empty
+// string is returned, no matter what. Metric implementations included in this
+// library use this function internally to generate the fully-qualified metric
+// name from the name component in their Opts. Users of the library will only
+// need this function if they implement their own Metric or instantiate a Desc
+// (with NewDesc) directly.
+func BuildFQName(namespace, subsystem, name string) string {
+	if name == "" {
+		return ""
+	}
+	switch {
+	case namespace != "" && subsystem != "":
+		return strings.Join([]string{namespace, subsystem, name}, "_")
+	case namespace != "":
+		return strings.Join([]string{namespace, name}, "_")
+	case subsystem != "":
+		return strings.Join([]string{subsystem, name}, "_")
+	}
+	return name
+}
+
+// labelPairSorter implements sort.Interface. It is used to sort a slice of
+// dto.LabelPair pointers.
+type labelPairSorter []*dto.LabelPair
+
+func (s labelPairSorter) Len() int {
+	return len(s)
+}
+
+func (s labelPairSorter) Swap(i, j int) {
+	s[i], s[j] = s[j], s[i]
+}
+
+func (s labelPairSorter) Less(i, j int) bool {
+	return s[i].GetName() < s[j].GetName()
+}
+
+type invalidMetric struct {
+	desc *Desc
+	err  error
+}
+
+// NewInvalidMetric returns a metric whose Write method always returns the
+// provided error. It is useful if a Collector finds itself unable to collect
+// a metric and wishes to report an error to the registry.
+func NewInvalidMetric(desc *Desc, err error) Metric {
+	return &invalidMetric{desc, err}
+}
+
+func (m *invalidMetric) Desc() *Desc { return m.desc }
+
+func (m *invalidMetric) Write(*dto.Metric) error { return m.err }
+
+type timestampedMetric struct {
+	Metric
+	t time.Time
+}
+
+func (m timestampedMetric) Write(pb *dto.Metric) error {
+	e := m.Metric.Write(pb)
+	pb.TimestampMs = proto.Int64(m.t.Unix()*1000 + int64(m.t.Nanosecond()/1000000))
+	return e
+}
+
+// NewMetricWithTimestamp returns a new Metric wrapping the provided Metric in a
+// way that it has an explicit timestamp set to the provided Time. This is only
+// useful in rare cases as the timestamp of a Prometheus metric should usually
+// be set by the Prometheus server during scraping. Exceptions include mirroring
+// metrics with given timestamps from other metric
+// sources.
+//
+// NewMetricWithTimestamp works best with MustNewConstMetric,
+// MustNewConstHistogram, and MustNewConstSummary, see example.
+//
+// Currently, the exposition formats used by Prometheus are limited to
+// millisecond resolution. Thus, the provided time will be rounded down to the
+// next full millisecond value.
+func NewMetricWithTimestamp(t time.Time, m Metric) Metric {
+	return timestampedMetric{Metric: m, t: t}
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/observer.go

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+// Copyright 2017 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package prometheus
+
+// Observer is the interface that wraps the Observe method, which is used by
+// Histogram and Summary to add observations.
+type Observer interface {
+	Observe(float64)
+}
+
+// The ObserverFunc type is an adapter to allow the use of ordinary
+// functions as Observers. If f is a function with the appropriate
+// signature, ObserverFunc(f) is an Observer that calls f.
+//
+// This adapter is usually used in connection with the Timer type, and there are
+// two general use cases:
+//
+// The most common one is to use a Gauge as the Observer for a Timer.
+// See the "Gauge" Timer example.
+//
+// The more advanced use case is to create a function that dynamically decides
+// which Observer to use for observing the duration. See the "Complex" Timer
+// example.
+type ObserverFunc func(float64)
+
+// Observe calls f(value). It implements Observer.
+func (f ObserverFunc) Observe(value float64) {
+	f(value)
+}
+
+// ObserverVec is an interface implemented by `HistogramVec` and `SummaryVec`.
+type ObserverVec interface {
+	GetMetricWith(Labels) (Observer, error)
+	GetMetricWithLabelValues(lvs ...string) (Observer, error)
+	With(Labels) Observer
+	WithLabelValues(...string) Observer
+	CurryWith(Labels) (ObserverVec, error)
+	MustCurryWith(Labels) ObserverVec
+
+	Collector
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/process_collector.go

@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+// Copyright 2015 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package prometheus
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"os"
+
+	"github.com/prometheus/procfs"
+)
+
+type processCollector struct {
+	collectFn       func(chan<- Metric)
+	pidFn           func() (int, error)
+	reportErrors    bool
+	cpuTotal        *Desc
+	openFDs, maxFDs *Desc
+	vsize, maxVsize *Desc
+	rss             *Desc
+	startTime       *Desc
+}
+
+// ProcessCollectorOpts defines the behavior of a process metrics collector
+// created with NewProcessCollector.
+type ProcessCollectorOpts struct {
+	// PidFn returns the PID of the process the collector collects metrics
+	// for. It is called upon each collection. By default, the PID of the
+	// current process is used, as determined on construction time by
+	// calling os.Getpid().
+	PidFn func() (int, error)
+	// If non-empty, each of the collected metrics is prefixed by the
+	// provided string and an underscore ("_").
+	Namespace string
+	// If true, any error encountered during collection is reported as an
+	// invalid metric (see NewInvalidMetric). Otherwise, errors are ignored
+	// and the collected metrics will be incomplete. (Possibly, no metrics
+	// will be collected at all.) While that's usually not desired, it is
+	// appropriate for the common "mix-in" of process metrics, where process
+	// metrics are nice to have, but failing to collect them should not
+	// disrupt the collection of the remaining metrics.
+	ReportErrors bool
+}
+
+// NewProcessCollector returns a collector which exports the current state of
+// process metrics including CPU, memory and file descriptor usage as well as
+// the process start time. The detailed behavior is defined by the provided
+// ProcessCollectorOpts. The zero value of ProcessCollectorOpts creates a
+// collector for the current process with an empty namespace string and no error
+// reporting.
+//
+// Currently, the collector depends on a Linux-style proc filesystem and
+// therefore only exports metrics for Linux.
+//
+// Note: An older version of this function had the following signature:
+//
+//     NewProcessCollector(pid int, namespace string) Collector
+//
+// Most commonly, it was called as
+//
+//     NewProcessCollector(os.Getpid(), "")
+//
+// The following call of the current version is equivalent to the above:
+//
+//     NewProcessCollector(ProcessCollectorOpts{})
+func NewProcessCollector(opts ProcessCollectorOpts) Collector {
+	ns := ""
+	if len(opts.Namespace) > 0 {
+		ns = opts.Namespace + "_"
+	}
+
+	c := &processCollector{
+		reportErrors: opts.ReportErrors,
+		cpuTotal: NewDesc(
+			ns+"process_cpu_seconds_total",
+			"Total user and system CPU time spent in seconds.",
+			nil, nil,
+		),
+		openFDs: NewDesc(
+			ns+"process_open_fds",
+			"Number of open file descriptors.",
+			nil, nil,
+		),
+		maxFDs: NewDesc(
+			ns+"process_max_fds",
+			"Maximum number of open file descriptors.",
+			nil, nil,
+		),
+		vsize: NewDesc(
+			ns+"process_virtual_memory_bytes",
+			"Virtual memory size in bytes.",
+			nil, nil,
+		),
+		maxVsize: NewDesc(
+			ns+"process_virtual_memory_max_bytes",
+			"Maximum amount of virtual memory available in bytes.",
+			nil, nil,
+		),
+		rss: NewDesc(
+			ns+"process_resident_memory_bytes",
+			"Resident memory size in bytes.",
+			nil, nil,
+		),
+		startTime: NewDesc(
+			ns+"process_start_time_seconds",
+			"Start time of the process since unix epoch in seconds.",
+			nil, nil,
+		),
+	}
+
+	if opts.PidFn == nil {
+		pid := os.Getpid()
+		c.pidFn = func() (int, error) { return pid, nil }
+	} else {
+		c.pidFn = opts.PidFn
+	}
+
+	// Set up process metric collection if supported by the runtime.
+	if _, err := procfs.NewStat(); err == nil {
+		c.collectFn = c.processCollect
+	} else {
+		c.collectFn = func(ch chan<- Metric) {
+			c.reportError(ch, nil, errors.New("process metrics not supported on this platform"))
+		}
+	}
+
+	return c
+}
+
+// Describe returns all descriptions of the collector.
+func (c *processCollector) Describe(ch chan<- *Desc) {
+	ch <- c.cpuTotal
+	ch <- c.openFDs
+	ch <- c.maxFDs
+	ch <- c.vsize
+	ch <- c.maxVsize
+	ch <- c.rss
+	ch <- c.startTime
+}
+
+// Collect returns the current state of all metrics of the collector.
+func (c *processCollector) Collect(ch chan<- Metric) {
+	c.collectFn(ch)
+}
+
+func (c *processCollector) processCollect(ch chan<- Metric) {
+	pid, err := c.pidFn()
+	if err != nil {
+		c.reportError(ch, nil, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	p, err := procfs.NewProc(pid)
+	if err != nil {
+		c.reportError(ch, nil, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	if stat, err := p.NewStat(); err == nil {
+		ch <- MustNewConstMetric(c.cpuTotal, CounterValue, stat.CPUTime())
+		ch <- MustNewConstMetric(c.vsize, GaugeValue, float64(stat.VirtualMemory()))
+		ch <- MustNewConstMetric(c.rss, GaugeValue, float64(stat.ResidentMemory()))
+		if startTime, err := stat.StartTime(); err == nil {
+			ch <- MustNewConstMetric(c.startTime, GaugeValue, startTime)
+		} else {
+			c.reportError(ch, c.startTime, err)
+		}
+	} else {
+		c.reportError(ch, nil, err)
+	}
+
+	if fds, err := p.FileDescriptorsLen(); err == nil {
+		ch <- MustNewConstMetric(c.openFDs, GaugeValue, float64(fds))
+	} else {
+		c.reportError(ch, c.openFDs, err)
+	}
+
+	if limits, err := p.NewLimits(); err == nil {
+		ch <- MustNewConstMetric(c.maxFDs, GaugeValue, float64(limits.OpenFiles))
+		ch <- MustNewConstMetric(c.maxVsize, GaugeValue, float64(limits.AddressSpace))
+	} else {
+		c.reportError(ch, nil, err)
+	}
+}
+
+func (c *processCollector) reportError(ch chan<- Metric, desc *Desc, err error) {
+	if !c.reportErrors {
+		return
+	}
+	if desc == nil {
+		desc = NewInvalidDesc(err)
+	}
+	ch <- NewInvalidMetric(desc, err)
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/promhttp/delegator.go

@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+// Copyright 2017 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package promhttp
+
+import (
+	"bufio"
+	"io"
+	"net"
+	"net/http"
+)
+
+const (
+	closeNotifier = 1 << iota
+	flusher
+	hijacker
+	readerFrom
+	pusher
+)
+
+type delegator interface {
+	http.ResponseWriter
+
+	Status() int
+	Written() int64
+}
+
+type responseWriterDelegator struct {
+	http.ResponseWriter
+
+	handler, method    string
+	status             int
+	written            int64
+	wroteHeader        bool
+	observeWriteHeader func(int)
+}
+
+func (r *responseWriterDelegator) Status() int {
+	return r.status
+}
+
+func (r *responseWriterDelegator) Written() int64 {
+	return r.written
+}
+
+func (r *responseWriterDelegator) WriteHeader(code int) {
+	r.status = code
+	r.wroteHeader = true
+	r.ResponseWriter.WriteHeader(code)
+	if r.observeWriteHeader != nil {
+		r.observeWriteHeader(code)
+	}
+}
+
+func (r *responseWriterDelegator) Write(b []byte) (int, error) {
+	if !r.wroteHeader {
+		r.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+	}
+	n, err := r.ResponseWriter.Write(b)
+	r.written += int64(n)
+	return n, err
+}
+
+type closeNotifierDelegator struct{ *responseWriterDelegator }
+type flusherDelegator struct{ *responseWriterDelegator }
+type hijackerDelegator struct{ *responseWriterDelegator }
+type readerFromDelegator struct{ *responseWriterDelegator }
+
+func (d closeNotifierDelegator) CloseNotify() <-chan bool {
+	return d.ResponseWriter.(http.CloseNotifier).CloseNotify()
+}
+func (d flusherDelegator) Flush() {
+	d.ResponseWriter.(http.Flusher).Flush()
+}
+func (d hijackerDelegator) Hijack() (net.Conn, *bufio.ReadWriter, error) {
+	return d.ResponseWriter.(http.Hijacker).Hijack()
+}
+func (d readerFromDelegator) ReadFrom(re io.Reader) (int64, error) {
+	if !d.wroteHeader {
+		d.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+	}
+	n, err := d.ResponseWriter.(io.ReaderFrom).ReadFrom(re)
+	d.written += n
+	return n, err
+}
+
+var pickDelegator = make([]func(*responseWriterDelegator) delegator, 32)
+
+func init() {
+	// TODO(beorn7): Code generation would help here.
+	pickDelegator[0] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 0
+		return d
+	}
+	pickDelegator[closeNotifier] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 1
+		return closeNotifierDelegator{d}
+	}
+	pickDelegator[flusher] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 2
+		return flusherDelegator{d}
+	}
+	pickDelegator[flusher+closeNotifier] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 3
+		return struct {
+			*responseWriterDelegator
+			http.Flusher
+			http.CloseNotifier
+		}{d, flusherDelegator{d}, closeNotifierDelegator{d}}
+	}
+	pickDelegator[hijacker] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 4
+		return hijackerDelegator{d}
+	}
+	pickDelegator[hijacker+closeNotifier] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 5
+		return struct {
+			*responseWriterDelegator
+			http.Hijacker
+			http.CloseNotifier
+		}{d, hijackerDelegator{d}, closeNotifierDelegator{d}}
+	}
+	pickDelegator[hijacker+flusher] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 6
+		return struct {
+			*responseWriterDelegator
+			http.Hijacker
+			http.Flusher
+		}{d, hijackerDelegator{d}, flusherDelegator{d}}
+	}
+	pickDelegator[hijacker+flusher+closeNotifier] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 7
+		return struct {
+			*responseWriterDelegator
+			http.Hijacker
+			http.Flusher
+			http.CloseNotifier
+		}{d, hijackerDelegator{d}, flusherDelegator{d}, closeNotifierDelegator{d}}
+	}
+	pickDelegator[readerFrom] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 8
+		return readerFromDelegator{d}
+	}
+	pickDelegator[readerFrom+closeNotifier] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 9
+		return struct {
+			*responseWriterDelegator
+			io.ReaderFrom
+			http.CloseNotifier
+		}{d, readerFromDelegator{d}, closeNotifierDelegator{d}}
+	}
+	pickDelegator[readerFrom+flusher] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 10
+		return struct {
+			*responseWriterDelegator
+			io.ReaderFrom
+			http.Flusher
+		}{d, readerFromDelegator{d}, flusherDelegator{d}}
+	}
+	pickDelegator[readerFrom+flusher+closeNotifier] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 11
+		return struct {
+			*responseWriterDelegator
+			io.ReaderFrom
+			http.Flusher
+			http.CloseNotifier
+		}{d, readerFromDelegator{d}, flusherDelegator{d}, closeNotifierDelegator{d}}
+	}
+	pickDelegator[readerFrom+hijacker] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 12
+		return struct {
+			*responseWriterDelegator
+			io.ReaderFrom
+			http.Hijacker
+		}{d, readerFromDelegator{d}, hijackerDelegator{d}}
+	}
+	pickDelegator[readerFrom+hijacker+closeNotifier] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 13
+		return struct {
+			*responseWriterDelegator
+			io.ReaderFrom
+			http.Hijacker
+			http.CloseNotifier
+		}{d, readerFromDelegator{d}, hijackerDelegator{d}, closeNotifierDelegator{d}}
+	}
+	pickDelegator[readerFrom+hijacker+flusher] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 14
+		return struct {
+			*responseWriterDelegator
+			io.ReaderFrom
+			http.Hijacker
+			http.Flusher
+		}{d, readerFromDelegator{d}, hijackerDelegator{d}, flusherDelegator{d}}
+	}
+	pickDelegator[readerFrom+hijacker+flusher+closeNotifier] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 15
+		return struct {
+			*responseWriterDelegator
+			io.ReaderFrom
+			http.Hijacker
+			http.Flusher
+			http.CloseNotifier
+		}{d, readerFromDelegator{d}, hijackerDelegator{d}, flusherDelegator{d}, closeNotifierDelegator{d}}
+	}
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/promhttp/delegator_1_8.go

@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
+// Copyright 2017 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+// +build go1.8
+
+package promhttp
+
+import (
+	"io"
+	"net/http"
+)
+
+type pusherDelegator struct{ *responseWriterDelegator }
+
+func (d pusherDelegator) Push(target string, opts *http.PushOptions) error {
+	return d.ResponseWriter.(http.Pusher).Push(target, opts)
+}
+
+func init() {
+	pickDelegator[pusher] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 16
+		return pusherDelegator{d}
+	}
+	pickDelegator[pusher+closeNotifier] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 17
+		return struct {
+			*responseWriterDelegator
+			http.Pusher
+			http.CloseNotifier
+		}{d, pusherDelegator{d}, closeNotifierDelegator{d}}
+	}
+	pickDelegator[pusher+flusher] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 18
+		return struct {
+			*responseWriterDelegator
+			http.Pusher
+			http.Flusher
+		}{d, pusherDelegator{d}, flusherDelegator{d}}
+	}
+	pickDelegator[pusher+flusher+closeNotifier] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 19
+		return struct {
+			*responseWriterDelegator
+			http.Pusher
+			http.Flusher
+			http.CloseNotifier
+		}{d, pusherDelegator{d}, flusherDelegator{d}, closeNotifierDelegator{d}}
+	}
+	pickDelegator[pusher+hijacker] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 20
+		return struct {
+			*responseWriterDelegator
+			http.Pusher
+			http.Hijacker
+		}{d, pusherDelegator{d}, hijackerDelegator{d}}
+	}
+	pickDelegator[pusher+hijacker+closeNotifier] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 21
+		return struct {
+			*responseWriterDelegator
+			http.Pusher
+			http.Hijacker
+			http.CloseNotifier
+		}{d, pusherDelegator{d}, hijackerDelegator{d}, closeNotifierDelegator{d}}
+	}
+	pickDelegator[pusher+hijacker+flusher] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 22
+		return struct {
+			*responseWriterDelegator
+			http.Pusher
+			http.Hijacker
+			http.Flusher
+		}{d, pusherDelegator{d}, hijackerDelegator{d}, flusherDelegator{d}}
+	}
+	pickDelegator[pusher+hijacker+flusher+closeNotifier] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { //23
+		return struct {
+			*responseWriterDelegator
+			http.Pusher
+			http.Hijacker
+			http.Flusher
+			http.CloseNotifier
+		}{d, pusherDelegator{d}, hijackerDelegator{d}, flusherDelegator{d}, closeNotifierDelegator{d}}
+	}
+	pickDelegator[pusher+readerFrom] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 24
+		return struct {
+			*responseWriterDelegator
+			http.Pusher
+			io.ReaderFrom
+		}{d, pusherDelegator{d}, readerFromDelegator{d}}
+	}
+	pickDelegator[pusher+readerFrom+closeNotifier] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 25
+		return struct {
+			*responseWriterDelegator
+			http.Pusher
+			io.ReaderFrom
+			http.CloseNotifier
+		}{d, pusherDelegator{d}, readerFromDelegator{d}, closeNotifierDelegator{d}}
+	}
+	pickDelegator[pusher+readerFrom+flusher] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 26
+		return struct {
+			*responseWriterDelegator
+			http.Pusher
+			io.ReaderFrom
+			http.Flusher
+		}{d, pusherDelegator{d}, readerFromDelegator{d}, flusherDelegator{d}}
+	}
+	pickDelegator[pusher+readerFrom+flusher+closeNotifier] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 27
+		return struct {
+			*responseWriterDelegator
+			http.Pusher
+			io.ReaderFrom
+			http.Flusher
+			http.CloseNotifier
+		}{d, pusherDelegator{d}, readerFromDelegator{d}, flusherDelegator{d}, closeNotifierDelegator{d}}
+	}
+	pickDelegator[pusher+readerFrom+hijacker] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 28
+		return struct {
+			*responseWriterDelegator
+			http.Pusher
+			io.ReaderFrom
+			http.Hijacker
+		}{d, pusherDelegator{d}, readerFromDelegator{d}, hijackerDelegator{d}}
+	}
+	pickDelegator[pusher+readerFrom+hijacker+closeNotifier] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 29
+		return struct {
+			*responseWriterDelegator
+			http.Pusher
+			io.ReaderFrom
+			http.Hijacker
+			http.CloseNotifier
+		}{d, pusherDelegator{d}, readerFromDelegator{d}, hijackerDelegator{d}, closeNotifierDelegator{d}}
+	}
+	pickDelegator[pusher+readerFrom+hijacker+flusher] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 30
+		return struct {
+			*responseWriterDelegator
+			http.Pusher
+			io.ReaderFrom
+			http.Hijacker
+			http.Flusher
+		}{d, pusherDelegator{d}, readerFromDelegator{d}, hijackerDelegator{d}, flusherDelegator{d}}
+	}
+	pickDelegator[pusher+readerFrom+hijacker+flusher+closeNotifier] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 31
+		return struct {
+			*responseWriterDelegator
+			http.Pusher
+			io.ReaderFrom
+			http.Hijacker
+			http.Flusher
+			http.CloseNotifier
+		}{d, pusherDelegator{d}, readerFromDelegator{d}, hijackerDelegator{d}, flusherDelegator{d}, closeNotifierDelegator{d}}
+	}
+}
+
+func newDelegator(w http.ResponseWriter, observeWriteHeaderFunc func(int)) delegator {
+	d := &responseWriterDelegator{
+		ResponseWriter:     w,
+		observeWriteHeader: observeWriteHeaderFunc,
+	}
+
+	id := 0
+	if _, ok := w.(http.CloseNotifier); ok {
+		id += closeNotifier
+	}
+	if _, ok := w.(http.Flusher); ok {
+		id += flusher
+	}
+	if _, ok := w.(http.Hijacker); ok {
+		id += hijacker
+	}
+	if _, ok := w.(io.ReaderFrom); ok {
+		id += readerFrom
+	}
+	if _, ok := w.(http.Pusher); ok {
+		id += pusher
+	}
+
+	return pickDelegator[id](d)
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/promhttp/delegator_pre_1_8.go

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+// Copyright 2017 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+// +build !go1.8
+
+package promhttp
+
+import (
+	"io"
+	"net/http"
+)
+
+func newDelegator(w http.ResponseWriter, observeWriteHeaderFunc func(int)) delegator {
+	d := &responseWriterDelegator{
+		ResponseWriter:     w,
+		observeWriteHeader: observeWriteHeaderFunc,
+	}
+
+	id := 0
+	if _, ok := w.(http.CloseNotifier); ok {
+		id += closeNotifier
+	}
+	if _, ok := w.(http.Flusher); ok {
+		id += flusher
+	}
+	if _, ok := w.(http.Hijacker); ok {
+		id += hijacker
+	}
+	if _, ok := w.(io.ReaderFrom); ok {
+		id += readerFrom
+	}
+
+	return pickDelegator[id](d)
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/promhttp/http.go

@@ -0,0 +1,311 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+// Package promhttp provides tooling around HTTP servers and clients.
+//
+// First, the package allows the creation of http.Handler instances to expose
+// Prometheus metrics via HTTP. promhttp.Handler acts on the
+// prometheus.DefaultGatherer. With HandlerFor, you can create a handler for a
+// custom registry or anything that implements the Gatherer interface. It also
+// allows the creation of handlers that act differently on errors or allow to
+// log errors.
+//
+// Second, the package provides tooling to instrument instances of http.Handler
+// via middleware. Middleware wrappers follow the naming scheme
+// InstrumentHandlerX, where X describes the intended use of the middleware.
+// See each function's doc comment for specific details.
+//
+// Finally, the package allows for an http.RoundTripper to be instrumented via
+// middleware. Middleware wrappers follow the naming scheme
+// InstrumentRoundTripperX, where X describes the intended use of the
+// middleware. See each function's doc comment for specific details.
+package promhttp
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"compress/gzip"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"net/http"
+	"strings"
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/prometheus/common/expfmt"
+
+	"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
+)
+
+const (
+	contentTypeHeader     = "Content-Type"
+	contentLengthHeader   = "Content-Length"
+	contentEncodingHeader = "Content-Encoding"
+	acceptEncodingHeader  = "Accept-Encoding"
+)
+
+var bufPool sync.Pool
+
+func getBuf() *bytes.Buffer {
+	buf := bufPool.Get()
+	if buf == nil {
+		return &bytes.Buffer{}
+	}
+	return buf.(*bytes.Buffer)
+}
+
+func giveBuf(buf *bytes.Buffer) {
+	buf.Reset()
+	bufPool.Put(buf)
+}
+
+// Handler returns an http.Handler for the prometheus.DefaultGatherer, using
+// default HandlerOpts, i.e. it reports the first error as an HTTP error, it has
+// no error logging, and it applies compression if requested by the client.
+//
+// The returned http.Handler is already instrumented using the
+// InstrumentMetricHandler function and the prometheus.DefaultRegisterer. If you
+// create multiple http.Handlers by separate calls of the Handler function, the
+// metrics used for instrumentation will be shared between them, providing
+// global scrape counts.
+//
+// This function is meant to cover the bulk of basic use cases. If you are doing
+// anything that requires more customization (including using a non-default
+// Gatherer, different instrumentation, and non-default HandlerOpts), use the
+// HandlerFor function. See there for details.
+func Handler() http.Handler {
+	return InstrumentMetricHandler(
+		prometheus.DefaultRegisterer, HandlerFor(prometheus.DefaultGatherer, HandlerOpts{}),
+	)
+}
+
+// HandlerFor returns an uninstrumented http.Handler for the provided
+// Gatherer. The behavior of the Handler is defined by the provided
+// HandlerOpts. Thus, HandlerFor is useful to create http.Handlers for custom
+// Gatherers, with non-default HandlerOpts, and/or with custom (or no)
+// instrumentation. Use the InstrumentMetricHandler function to apply the same
+// kind of instrumentation as it is used by the Handler function.
+func HandlerFor(reg prometheus.Gatherer, opts HandlerOpts) http.Handler {
+	var inFlightSem chan struct{}
+	if opts.MaxRequestsInFlight > 0 {
+		inFlightSem = make(chan struct{}, opts.MaxRequestsInFlight)
+	}
+
+	h := http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
+		if inFlightSem != nil {
+			select {
+			case inFlightSem <- struct{}{}: // All good, carry on.
+				defer func() { <-inFlightSem }()
+			default:
+				http.Error(w, fmt.Sprintf(
+					"Limit of concurrent requests reached (%d), try again later.", opts.MaxRequestsInFlight,
+				), http.StatusServiceUnavailable)
+				return
+			}
+		}
+
+		mfs, err := reg.Gather()
+		if err != nil {
+			if opts.ErrorLog != nil {
+				opts.ErrorLog.Println("error gathering metrics:", err)
+			}
+			switch opts.ErrorHandling {
+			case PanicOnError:
+				panic(err)
+			case ContinueOnError:
+				if len(mfs) == 0 {
+					http.Error(w, "No metrics gathered, last error:\n\n"+err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
+					return
+				}
+			case HTTPErrorOnError:
+				http.Error(w, "An error has occurred during metrics gathering:\n\n"+err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
+				return
+			}
+		}
+
+		contentType := expfmt.Negotiate(req.Header)
+		buf := getBuf()
+		defer giveBuf(buf)
+		writer, encoding := decorateWriter(req, buf, opts.DisableCompression)
+		enc := expfmt.NewEncoder(writer, contentType)
+		var lastErr error
+		for _, mf := range mfs {
+			if err := enc.Encode(mf); err != nil {
+				lastErr = err
+				if opts.ErrorLog != nil {
+					opts.ErrorLog.Println("error encoding metric family:", err)
+				}
+				switch opts.ErrorHandling {
+				case PanicOnError:
+					panic(err)
+				case ContinueOnError:
+					// Handled later.
+				case HTTPErrorOnError:
+					http.Error(w, "An error has occurred during metrics encoding:\n\n"+err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
+					return
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		if closer, ok := writer.(io.Closer); ok {
+			closer.Close()
+		}
+		if lastErr != nil && buf.Len() == 0 {
+			http.Error(w, "No metrics encoded, last error:\n\n"+lastErr.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
+			return
+		}
+		header := w.Header()
+		header.Set(contentTypeHeader, string(contentType))
+		header.Set(contentLengthHeader, fmt.Sprint(buf.Len()))
+		if encoding != "" {
+			header.Set(contentEncodingHeader, encoding)
+		}
+		if _, err := w.Write(buf.Bytes()); err != nil && opts.ErrorLog != nil {
+			opts.ErrorLog.Println("error while sending encoded metrics:", err)
+		}
+		// TODO(beorn7): Consider streaming serving of metrics.
+	})
+
+	if opts.Timeout <= 0 {
+		return h
+	}
+	return http.TimeoutHandler(h, opts.Timeout, fmt.Sprintf(
+		"Exceeded configured timeout of %v.\n",
+		opts.Timeout,
+	))
+}
+
+// InstrumentMetricHandler is usually used with an http.Handler returned by the
+// HandlerFor function. It instruments the provided http.Handler with two
+// metrics: A counter vector "promhttp_metric_handler_requests_total" to count
+// scrapes partitioned by HTTP status code, and a gauge
+// "promhttp_metric_handler_requests_in_flight" to track the number of
+// simultaneous scrapes. This function idempotently registers collectors for
+// both metrics with the provided Registerer. It panics if the registration
+// fails. The provided metrics are useful to see how many scrapes hit the
+// monitored target (which could be from different Prometheus servers or other
+// scrapers), and how often they overlap (which would result in more than one
+// scrape in flight at the same time). Note that the scrapes-in-flight gauge
+// will contain the scrape by which it is exposed, while the scrape counter will
+// only get incremented after the scrape is complete (as only then the status
+// code is known). For tracking scrape durations, use the
+// "scrape_duration_seconds" gauge created by the Prometheus server upon each
+// scrape.
+func InstrumentMetricHandler(reg prometheus.Registerer, handler http.Handler) http.Handler {
+	cnt := prometheus.NewCounterVec(
+		prometheus.CounterOpts{
+			Name: "promhttp_metric_handler_requests_total",
+			Help: "Total number of scrapes by HTTP status code.",
+		},
+		[]string{"code"},
+	)
+	// Initialize the most likely HTTP status codes.
+	cnt.WithLabelValues("200")
+	cnt.WithLabelValues("500")
+	cnt.WithLabelValues("503")
+	if err := reg.Register(cnt); err != nil {
+		if are, ok := err.(prometheus.AlreadyRegisteredError); ok {
+			cnt = are.ExistingCollector.(*prometheus.CounterVec)
+		} else {
+			panic(err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	gge := prometheus.NewGauge(prometheus.GaugeOpts{
+		Name: "promhttp_metric_handler_requests_in_flight",
+		Help: "Current number of scrapes being served.",
+	})
+	if err := reg.Register(gge); err != nil {
+		if are, ok := err.(prometheus.AlreadyRegisteredError); ok {
+			gge = are.ExistingCollector.(prometheus.Gauge)
+		} else {
+			panic(err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	return InstrumentHandlerCounter(cnt, InstrumentHandlerInFlight(gge, handler))
+}
+
+// HandlerErrorHandling defines how a Handler serving metrics will handle
+// errors.
+type HandlerErrorHandling int
+
+// These constants cause handlers serving metrics to behave as described if
+// errors are encountered.
+const (
+	// Serve an HTTP status code 500 upon the first error
+	// encountered. Report the error message in the body.
+	HTTPErrorOnError HandlerErrorHandling = iota
+	// Ignore errors and try to serve as many metrics as possible.  However,
+	// if no metrics can be served, serve an HTTP status code 500 and the
+	// last error message in the body. Only use this in deliberate "best
+	// effort" metrics collection scenarios. It is recommended to at least
+	// log errors (by providing an ErrorLog in HandlerOpts) to not mask
+	// errors completely.
+	ContinueOnError
+	// Panic upon the first error encountered (useful for "crash only" apps).
+	PanicOnError
+)
+
+// Logger is the minimal interface HandlerOpts needs for logging. Note that
+// log.Logger from the standard library implements this interface, and it is
+// easy to implement by custom loggers, if they don't do so already anyway.
+type Logger interface {
+	Println(v ...interface{})
+}
+
+// HandlerOpts specifies options how to serve metrics via an http.Handler. The
+// zero value of HandlerOpts is a reasonable default.
+type HandlerOpts struct {
+	// ErrorLog specifies an optional logger for errors collecting and
+	// serving metrics. If nil, errors are not logged at all.
+	ErrorLog Logger
+	// ErrorHandling defines how errors are handled. Note that errors are
+	// logged regardless of the configured ErrorHandling provided ErrorLog
+	// is not nil.
+	ErrorHandling HandlerErrorHandling
+	// If DisableCompression is true, the handler will never compress the
+	// response, even if requested by the client.
+	DisableCompression bool
+	// The number of concurrent HTTP requests is limited to
+	// MaxRequestsInFlight. Additional requests are responded to with 503
+	// Service Unavailable and a suitable message in the body. If
+	// MaxRequestsInFlight is 0 or negative, no limit is applied.
+	MaxRequestsInFlight int
+	// If handling a request takes longer than Timeout, it is responded to
+	// with 503 ServiceUnavailable and a suitable Message. No timeout is
+	// applied if Timeout is 0 or negative. Note that with the current
+	// implementation, reaching the timeout simply ends the HTTP requests as
+	// described above (and even that only if sending of the body hasn't
+	// started yet), while the bulk work of gathering all the metrics keeps
+	// running in the background (with the eventual result to be thrown
+	// away). Until the implementation is improved, it is recommended to
+	// implement a separate timeout in potentially slow Collectors.
+	Timeout time.Duration
+}
+
+// decorateWriter wraps a writer to handle gzip compression if requested.  It
+// returns the decorated writer and the appropriate "Content-Encoding" header
+// (which is empty if no compression is enabled).
+func decorateWriter(request *http.Request, writer io.Writer, compressionDisabled bool) (io.Writer, string) {
+	if compressionDisabled {
+		return writer, ""
+	}
+	header := request.Header.Get(acceptEncodingHeader)
+	parts := strings.Split(header, ",")
+	for _, part := range parts {
+		part = strings.TrimSpace(part)
+		if part == "gzip" || strings.HasPrefix(part, "gzip;") {
+			return gzip.NewWriter(writer), "gzip"
+		}
+	}
+	return writer, ""
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/promhttp/instrument_client.go

@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+// Copyright 2017 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package promhttp
+
+import (
+	"net/http"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
+)
+
+// The RoundTripperFunc type is an adapter to allow the use of ordinary
+// functions as RoundTrippers. If f is a function with the appropriate
+// signature, RountTripperFunc(f) is a RoundTripper that calls f.
+type RoundTripperFunc func(req *http.Request) (*http.Response, error)
+
+// RoundTrip implements the RoundTripper interface.
+func (rt RoundTripperFunc) RoundTrip(r *http.Request) (*http.Response, error) {
+	return rt(r)
+}
+
+// InstrumentRoundTripperInFlight is a middleware that wraps the provided
+// http.RoundTripper. It sets the provided prometheus.Gauge to the number of
+// requests currently handled by the wrapped http.RoundTripper.
+//
+// See the example for ExampleInstrumentRoundTripperDuration for example usage.
+func InstrumentRoundTripperInFlight(gauge prometheus.Gauge, next http.RoundTripper) RoundTripperFunc {
+	return RoundTripperFunc(func(r *http.Request) (*http.Response, error) {
+		gauge.Inc()
+		defer gauge.Dec()
+		return next.RoundTrip(r)
+	})
+}
+
+// InstrumentRoundTripperCounter is a middleware that wraps the provided
+// http.RoundTripper to observe the request result with the provided CounterVec.
+// The CounterVec must have zero, one, or two non-const non-curried labels. For
+// those, the only allowed label names are "code" and "method". The function
+// panics otherwise. Partitioning of the CounterVec happens by HTTP status code
+// and/or HTTP method if the respective instance label names are present in the
+// CounterVec. For unpartitioned counting, use a CounterVec with zero labels.
+//
+// If the wrapped RoundTripper panics or returns a non-nil error, the Counter
+// is not incremented.
+//
+// See the example for ExampleInstrumentRoundTripperDuration for example usage.
+func InstrumentRoundTripperCounter(counter *prometheus.CounterVec, next http.RoundTripper) RoundTripperFunc {
+	code, method := checkLabels(counter)
+
+	return RoundTripperFunc(func(r *http.Request) (*http.Response, error) {
+		resp, err := next.RoundTrip(r)
+		if err == nil {
+			counter.With(labels(code, method, r.Method, resp.StatusCode)).Inc()
+		}
+		return resp, err
+	})
+}
+
+// InstrumentRoundTripperDuration is a middleware that wraps the provided
+// http.RoundTripper to observe the request duration with the provided
+// ObserverVec.  The ObserverVec must have zero, one, or two non-const
+// non-curried labels. For those, the only allowed label names are "code" and
+// "method". The function panics otherwise. The Observe method of the Observer
+// in the ObserverVec is called with the request duration in
+// seconds. Partitioning happens by HTTP status code and/or HTTP method if the
+// respective instance label names are present in the ObserverVec. For
+// unpartitioned observations, use an ObserverVec with zero labels. Note that
+// partitioning of Histograms is expensive and should be used judiciously.
+//
+// If the wrapped RoundTripper panics or returns a non-nil error, no values are
+// reported.
+//
+// Note that this method is only guaranteed to never observe negative durations
+// if used with Go1.9+.
+func InstrumentRoundTripperDuration(obs prometheus.ObserverVec, next http.RoundTripper) RoundTripperFunc {
+	code, method := checkLabels(obs)
+
+	return RoundTripperFunc(func(r *http.Request) (*http.Response, error) {
+		start := time.Now()
+		resp, err := next.RoundTrip(r)
+		if err == nil {
+			obs.With(labels(code, method, r.Method, resp.StatusCode)).Observe(time.Since(start).Seconds())
+		}
+		return resp, err
+	})
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/promhttp/instrument_client_1_8.go

@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+// Copyright 2017 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+// +build go1.8
+
+package promhttp
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"crypto/tls"
+	"net/http"
+	"net/http/httptrace"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// InstrumentTrace is used to offer flexibility in instrumenting the available
+// httptrace.ClientTrace hook functions. Each function is passed a float64
+// representing the time in seconds since the start of the http request. A user
+// may choose to use separately buckets Histograms, or implement custom
+// instance labels on a per function basis.
+type InstrumentTrace struct {
+	GotConn              func(float64)
+	PutIdleConn          func(float64)
+	GotFirstResponseByte func(float64)
+	Got100Continue       func(float64)
+	DNSStart             func(float64)
+	DNSDone              func(float64)
+	ConnectStart         func(float64)
+	ConnectDone          func(float64)
+	TLSHandshakeStart    func(float64)
+	TLSHandshakeDone     func(float64)
+	WroteHeaders         func(float64)
+	Wait100Continue      func(float64)
+	WroteRequest         func(float64)
+}
+
+// InstrumentRoundTripperTrace is a middleware that wraps the provided
+// RoundTripper and reports times to hook functions provided in the
+// InstrumentTrace struct. Hook functions that are not present in the provided
+// InstrumentTrace struct are ignored. Times reported to the hook functions are
+// time since the start of the request. Only with Go1.9+, those times are
+// guaranteed to never be negative. (Earlier Go versions are not using a
+// monotonic clock.) Note that partitioning of Histograms is expensive and
+// should be used judiciously.
+//
+// For hook functions that receive an error as an argument, no observations are
+// made in the event of a non-nil error value.
+//
+// See the example for ExampleInstrumentRoundTripperDuration for example usage.
+func InstrumentRoundTripperTrace(it *InstrumentTrace, next http.RoundTripper) RoundTripperFunc {
+	return RoundTripperFunc(func(r *http.Request) (*http.Response, error) {
+		start := time.Now()
+
+		trace := &httptrace.ClientTrace{
+			GotConn: func(_ httptrace.GotConnInfo) {
+				if it.GotConn != nil {
+					it.GotConn(time.Since(start).Seconds())
+				}
+			},
+			PutIdleConn: func(err error) {
+				if err != nil {
+					return
+				}
+				if it.PutIdleConn != nil {
+					it.PutIdleConn(time.Since(start).Seconds())
+				}
+			},
+			DNSStart: func(_ httptrace.DNSStartInfo) {
+				if it.DNSStart != nil {
+					it.DNSStart(time.Since(start).Seconds())
+				}
+			},
+			DNSDone: func(_ httptrace.DNSDoneInfo) {
+				if it.DNSDone != nil {
+					it.DNSDone(time.Since(start).Seconds())
+				}
+			},
+			ConnectStart: func(_, _ string) {
+				if it.ConnectStart != nil {
+					it.ConnectStart(time.Since(start).Seconds())
+				}
+			},
+			ConnectDone: func(_, _ string, err error) {
+				if err != nil {
+					return
+				}
+				if it.ConnectDone != nil {
+					it.ConnectDone(time.Since(start).Seconds())
+				}
+			},
+			GotFirstResponseByte: func() {
+				if it.GotFirstResponseByte != nil {
+					it.GotFirstResponseByte(time.Since(start).Seconds())
+				}
+			},
+			Got100Continue: func() {
+				if it.Got100Continue != nil {
+					it.Got100Continue(time.Since(start).Seconds())
+				}
+			},
+			TLSHandshakeStart: func() {
+				if it.TLSHandshakeStart != nil {
+					it.TLSHandshakeStart(time.Since(start).Seconds())
+				}
+			},
+			TLSHandshakeDone: func(_ tls.ConnectionState, err error) {
+				if err != nil {
+					return
+				}
+				if it.TLSHandshakeDone != nil {
+					it.TLSHandshakeDone(time.Since(start).Seconds())
+				}
+			},
+			WroteHeaders: func() {
+				if it.WroteHeaders != nil {
+					it.WroteHeaders(time.Since(start).Seconds())
+				}
+			},
+			Wait100Continue: func() {
+				if it.Wait100Continue != nil {
+					it.Wait100Continue(time.Since(start).Seconds())
+				}
+			},
+			WroteRequest: func(_ httptrace.WroteRequestInfo) {
+				if it.WroteRequest != nil {
+					it.WroteRequest(time.Since(start).Seconds())
+				}
+			},
+		}
+		r = r.WithContext(httptrace.WithClientTrace(context.Background(), trace))
+
+		return next.RoundTrip(r)
+	})
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/promhttp/instrument_server.go

@@ -0,0 +1,447 @@
+// Copyright 2017 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package promhttp
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"net/http"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	dto "github.com/prometheus/client_model/go"
+
+	"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
+)
+
+// magicString is used for the hacky label test in checkLabels. Remove once fixed.
+const magicString = "zZgWfBxLqvG8kc8IMv3POi2Bb0tZI3vAnBx+gBaFi9FyPzB/CzKUer1yufDa"
+
+// InstrumentHandlerInFlight is a middleware that wraps the provided
+// http.Handler. It sets the provided prometheus.Gauge to the number of
+// requests currently handled by the wrapped http.Handler.
+//
+// See the example for InstrumentHandlerDuration for example usage.
+func InstrumentHandlerInFlight(g prometheus.Gauge, next http.Handler) http.Handler {
+	return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		g.Inc()
+		defer g.Dec()
+		next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
+	})
+}
+
+// InstrumentHandlerDuration is a middleware that wraps the provided
+// http.Handler to observe the request duration with the provided ObserverVec.
+// The ObserverVec must have zero, one, or two non-const non-curried labels. For
+// those, the only allowed label names are "code" and "method". The function
+// panics otherwise. The Observe method of the Observer in the ObserverVec is
+// called with the request duration in seconds. Partitioning happens by HTTP
+// status code and/or HTTP method if the respective instance label names are
+// present in the ObserverVec. For unpartitioned observations, use an
+// ObserverVec with zero labels. Note that partitioning of Histograms is
+// expensive and should be used judiciously.
+//
+// If the wrapped Handler does not set a status code, a status code of 200 is assumed.
+//
+// If the wrapped Handler panics, no values are reported.
+//
+// Note that this method is only guaranteed to never observe negative durations
+// if used with Go1.9+.
+func InstrumentHandlerDuration(obs prometheus.ObserverVec, next http.Handler) http.HandlerFunc {
+	code, method := checkLabels(obs)
+
+	if code {
+		return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+			now := time.Now()
+			d := newDelegator(w, nil)
+			next.ServeHTTP(d, r)
+
+			obs.With(labels(code, method, r.Method, d.Status())).Observe(time.Since(now).Seconds())
+		})
+	}
+
+	return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		now := time.Now()
+		next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
+		obs.With(labels(code, method, r.Method, 0)).Observe(time.Since(now).Seconds())
+	})
+}
+
+// InstrumentHandlerCounter is a middleware that wraps the provided http.Handler
+// to observe the request result with the provided CounterVec.  The CounterVec
+// must have zero, one, or two non-const non-curried labels. For those, the only
+// allowed label names are "code" and "method". The function panics
+// otherwise. Partitioning of the CounterVec happens by HTTP status code and/or
+// HTTP method if the respective instance label names are present in the
+// CounterVec. For unpartitioned counting, use a CounterVec with zero labels.
+//
+// If the wrapped Handler does not set a status code, a status code of 200 is assumed.
+//
+// If the wrapped Handler panics, the Counter is not incremented.
+//
+// See the example for InstrumentHandlerDuration for example usage.
+func InstrumentHandlerCounter(counter *prometheus.CounterVec, next http.Handler) http.HandlerFunc {
+	code, method := checkLabels(counter)
+
+	if code {
+		return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+			d := newDelegator(w, nil)
+			next.ServeHTTP(d, r)
+			counter.With(labels(code, method, r.Method, d.Status())).Inc()
+		})
+	}
+
+	return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
+		counter.With(labels(code, method, r.Method, 0)).Inc()
+	})
+}
+
+// InstrumentHandlerTimeToWriteHeader is a middleware that wraps the provided
+// http.Handler to observe with the provided ObserverVec the request duration
+// until the response headers are written. The ObserverVec must have zero, one,
+// or two non-const non-curried labels. For those, the only allowed label names
+// are "code" and "method". The function panics otherwise. The Observe method of
+// the Observer in the ObserverVec is called with the request duration in
+// seconds. Partitioning happens by HTTP status code and/or HTTP method if the
+// respective instance label names are present in the ObserverVec. For
+// unpartitioned observations, use an ObserverVec with zero labels. Note that
+// partitioning of Histograms is expensive and should be used judiciously.
+//
+// If the wrapped Handler panics before calling WriteHeader, no value is
+// reported.
+//
+// Note that this method is only guaranteed to never observe negative durations
+// if used with Go1.9+.
+//
+// See the example for InstrumentHandlerDuration for example usage.
+func InstrumentHandlerTimeToWriteHeader(obs prometheus.ObserverVec, next http.Handler) http.HandlerFunc {
+	code, method := checkLabels(obs)
+
+	return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		now := time.Now()
+		d := newDelegator(w, func(status int) {
+			obs.With(labels(code, method, r.Method, status)).Observe(time.Since(now).Seconds())
+		})
+		next.ServeHTTP(d, r)
+	})
+}
+
+// InstrumentHandlerRequestSize is a middleware that wraps the provided
+// http.Handler to observe the request size with the provided ObserverVec.  The
+// ObserverVec must have zero, one, or two non-const non-curried labels. For
+// those, the only allowed label names are "code" and "method". The function
+// panics otherwise. The Observe method of the Observer in the ObserverVec is
+// called with the request size in bytes. Partitioning happens by HTTP status
+// code and/or HTTP method if the respective instance label names are present in
+// the ObserverVec. For unpartitioned observations, use an ObserverVec with zero
+// labels. Note that partitioning of Histograms is expensive and should be used
+// judiciously.
+//
+// If the wrapped Handler does not set a status code, a status code of 200 is assumed.
+//
+// If the wrapped Handler panics, no values are reported.
+//
+// See the example for InstrumentHandlerDuration for example usage.
+func InstrumentHandlerRequestSize(obs prometheus.ObserverVec, next http.Handler) http.HandlerFunc {
+	code, method := checkLabels(obs)
+
+	if code {
+		return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+			d := newDelegator(w, nil)
+			next.ServeHTTP(d, r)
+			size := computeApproximateRequestSize(r)
+			obs.With(labels(code, method, r.Method, d.Status())).Observe(float64(size))
+		})
+	}
+
+	return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
+		size := computeApproximateRequestSize(r)
+		obs.With(labels(code, method, r.Method, 0)).Observe(float64(size))
+	})
+}
+
+// InstrumentHandlerResponseSize is a middleware that wraps the provided
+// http.Handler to observe the response size with the provided ObserverVec.  The
+// ObserverVec must have zero, one, or two non-const non-curried labels. For
+// those, the only allowed label names are "code" and "method". The function
+// panics otherwise. The Observe method of the Observer in the ObserverVec is
+// called with the response size in bytes. Partitioning happens by HTTP status
+// code and/or HTTP method if the respective instance label names are present in
+// the ObserverVec. For unpartitioned observations, use an ObserverVec with zero
+// labels. Note that partitioning of Histograms is expensive and should be used
+// judiciously.
+//
+// If the wrapped Handler does not set a status code, a status code of 200 is assumed.
+//
+// If the wrapped Handler panics, no values are reported.
+//
+// See the example for InstrumentHandlerDuration for example usage.
+func InstrumentHandlerResponseSize(obs prometheus.ObserverVec, next http.Handler) http.Handler {
+	code, method := checkLabels(obs)
+	return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		d := newDelegator(w, nil)
+		next.ServeHTTP(d, r)
+		obs.With(labels(code, method, r.Method, d.Status())).Observe(float64(d.Written()))
+	})
+}
+
+func checkLabels(c prometheus.Collector) (code bool, method bool) {
+	// TODO(beorn7): Remove this hacky way to check for instance labels
+	// once Descriptors can have their dimensionality queried.
+	var (
+		desc *prometheus.Desc
+		m    prometheus.Metric
+		pm   dto.Metric
+		lvs  []string
+	)
+
+	// Get the Desc from the Collector.
+	descc := make(chan *prometheus.Desc, 1)
+	c.Describe(descc)
+
+	select {
+	case desc = <-descc:
+	default:
+		panic("no description provided by collector")
+	}
+	select {
+	case <-descc:
+		panic("more than one description provided by collector")
+	default:
+	}
+
+	close(descc)
+
+	// Create a ConstMetric with the Desc. Since we don't know how many
+	// variable labels there are, try for as long as it needs.
+	for err := errors.New("dummy"); err != nil; lvs = append(lvs, magicString) {
+		m, err = prometheus.NewConstMetric(desc, prometheus.UntypedValue, 0, lvs...)
+	}
+
+	// Write out the metric into a proto message and look at the labels.
+	// If the value is not the magicString, it is a constLabel, which doesn't interest us.
+	// If the label is curried, it doesn't interest us.
+	// In all other cases, only "code" or "method" is allowed.
+	if err := m.Write(&pm); err != nil {
+		panic("error checking metric for labels")
+	}
+	for _, label := range pm.Label {
+		name, value := label.GetName(), label.GetValue()
+		if value != magicString || isLabelCurried(c, name) {
+			continue
+		}
+		switch name {
+		case "code":
+			code = true
+		case "method":
+			method = true
+		default:
+			panic("metric partitioned with non-supported labels")
+		}
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func isLabelCurried(c prometheus.Collector, label string) bool {
+	// This is even hackier than the label test above.
+	// We essentially try to curry again and see if it works.
+	// But for that, we need to type-convert to the two
+	// types we use here, ObserverVec or *CounterVec.
+	switch v := c.(type) {
+	case *prometheus.CounterVec:
+		if _, err := v.CurryWith(prometheus.Labels{label: "dummy"}); err == nil {
+			return false
+		}
+	case prometheus.ObserverVec:
+		if _, err := v.CurryWith(prometheus.Labels{label: "dummy"}); err == nil {
+			return false
+		}
+	default:
+		panic("unsupported metric vec type")
+	}
+	return true
+}
+
+// emptyLabels is a one-time allocation for non-partitioned metrics to avoid
+// unnecessary allocations on each request.
+var emptyLabels = prometheus.Labels{}
+
+func labels(code, method bool, reqMethod string, status int) prometheus.Labels {
+	if !(code || method) {
+		return emptyLabels
+	}
+	labels := prometheus.Labels{}
+
+	if code {
+		labels["code"] = sanitizeCode(status)
+	}
+	if method {
+		labels["method"] = sanitizeMethod(reqMethod)
+	}
+
+	return labels
+}
+
+func computeApproximateRequestSize(r *http.Request) int {
+	s := 0
+	if r.URL != nil {
+		s += len(r.URL.String())
+	}
+
+	s += len(r.Method)
+	s += len(r.Proto)
+	for name, values := range r.Header {
+		s += len(name)
+		for _, value := range values {
+			s += len(value)
+		}
+	}
+	s += len(r.Host)
+
+	// N.B. r.Form and r.MultipartForm are assumed to be included in r.URL.
+
+	if r.ContentLength != -1 {
+		s += int(r.ContentLength)
+	}
+	return s
+}
+
+func sanitizeMethod(m string) string {
+	switch m {
+	case "GET", "get":
+		return "get"
+	case "PUT", "put":
+		return "put"
+	case "HEAD", "head":
+		return "head"
+	case "POST", "post":
+		return "post"
+	case "DELETE", "delete":
+		return "delete"
+	case "CONNECT", "connect":
+		return "connect"
+	case "OPTIONS", "options":
+		return "options"
+	case "NOTIFY", "notify":
+		return "notify"
+	default:
+		return strings.ToLower(m)
+	}
+}
+
+// If the wrapped http.Handler has not set a status code, i.e. the value is
+// currently 0, santizeCode will return 200, for consistency with behavior in
+// the stdlib.
+func sanitizeCode(s int) string {
+	switch s {
+	case 100:
+		return "100"
+	case 101:
+		return "101"
+
+	case 200, 0:
+		return "200"
+	case 201:
+		return "201"
+	case 202:
+		return "202"
+	case 203:
+		return "203"
+	case 204:
+		return "204"
+	case 205:
+		return "205"
+	case 206:
+		return "206"
+
+	case 300:
+		return "300"
+	case 301:
+		return "301"
+	case 302:
+		return "302"
+	case 304:
+		return "304"
+	case 305:
+		return "305"
+	case 307:
+		return "307"
+
+	case 400:
+		return "400"
+	case 401:
+		return "401"
+	case 402:
+		return "402"
+	case 403:
+		return "403"
+	case 404:
+		return "404"
+	case 405:
+		return "405"
+	case 406:
+		return "406"
+	case 407:
+		return "407"
+	case 408:
+		return "408"
+	case 409:
+		return "409"
+	case 410:
+		return "410"
+	case 411:
+		return "411"
+	case 412:
+		return "412"
+	case 413:
+		return "413"
+	case 414:
+		return "414"
+	case 415:
+		return "415"
+	case 416:
+		return "416"
+	case 417:
+		return "417"
+	case 418:
+		return "418"
+
+	case 500:
+		return "500"
+	case 501:
+		return "501"
+	case 502:
+		return "502"
+	case 503:
+		return "503"
+	case 504:
+		return "504"
+	case 505:
+		return "505"
+
+	case 428:
+		return "428"
+	case 429:
+		return "429"
+	case 431:
+		return "431"
+	case 511:
+		return "511"
+
+	default:
+		return strconv.Itoa(s)
+	}
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/registry.go

@@ -0,0 +1,895 @@
+// Copyright 2014 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package prometheus
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"fmt"
+	"runtime"
+	"sort"
+	"strings"
+	"sync"
+	"unicode/utf8"
+
+	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
+
+	dto "github.com/prometheus/client_model/go"
+
+	"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/internal"
+)
+
+const (
+	// Capacity for the channel to collect metrics and descriptors.
+	capMetricChan = 1000
+	capDescChan   = 10
+)
+
+// DefaultRegisterer and DefaultGatherer are the implementations of the
+// Registerer and Gatherer interface a number of convenience functions in this
+// package act on. Initially, both variables point to the same Registry, which
+// has a process collector (currently on Linux only, see NewProcessCollector)
+// and a Go collector (see NewGoCollector, in particular the note about
+// stop-the-world implication with Go versions older than 1.9) already
+// registered. This approach to keep default instances as global state mirrors
+// the approach of other packages in the Go standard library. Note that there
+// are caveats. Change the variables with caution and only if you understand the
+// consequences. Users who want to avoid global state altogether should not use
+// the convenience functions and act on custom instances instead.
+var (
+	defaultRegistry              = NewRegistry()
+	DefaultRegisterer Registerer = defaultRegistry
+	DefaultGatherer   Gatherer   = defaultRegistry
+)
+
+func init() {
+	MustRegister(NewProcessCollector(ProcessCollectorOpts{}))
+	MustRegister(NewGoCollector())
+}
+
+// NewRegistry creates a new vanilla Registry without any Collectors
+// pre-registered.
+func NewRegistry() *Registry {
+	return &Registry{
+		collectorsByID:  map[uint64]Collector{},
+		descIDs:         map[uint64]struct{}{},
+		dimHashesByName: map[string]uint64{},
+	}
+}
+
+// NewPedanticRegistry returns a registry that checks during collection if each
+// collected Metric is consistent with its reported Desc, and if the Desc has
+// actually been registered with the registry. Unchecked Collectors (those whose
+// Describe methed does not yield any descriptors) are excluded from the check.
+//
+// Usually, a Registry will be happy as long as the union of all collected
+// Metrics is consistent and valid even if some metrics are not consistent with
+// their own Desc or a Desc provided by their registered Collector. Well-behaved
+// Collectors and Metrics will only provide consistent Descs. This Registry is
+// useful to test the implementation of Collectors and Metrics.
+func NewPedanticRegistry() *Registry {
+	r := NewRegistry()
+	r.pedanticChecksEnabled = true
+	return r
+}
+
+// Registerer is the interface for the part of a registry in charge of
+// registering and unregistering. Users of custom registries should use
+// Registerer as type for registration purposes (rather than the Registry type
+// directly). In that way, they are free to use custom Registerer implementation
+// (e.g. for testing purposes).
+type Registerer interface {
+	// Register registers a new Collector to be included in metrics
+	// collection. It returns an error if the descriptors provided by the
+	// Collector are invalid or if they — in combination with descriptors of
+	// already registered Collectors — do not fulfill the consistency and
+	// uniqueness criteria described in the documentation of metric.Desc.
+	//
+	// If the provided Collector is equal to a Collector already registered
+	// (which includes the case of re-registering the same Collector), the
+	// returned error is an instance of AlreadyRegisteredError, which
+	// contains the previously registered Collector.
+	//
+	// A Collector whose Describe method does not yield any Desc is treated
+	// as unchecked. Registration will always succeed. No check for
+	// re-registering (see previous paragraph) is performed. Thus, the
+	// caller is responsible for not double-registering the same unchecked
+	// Collector, and for providing a Collector that will not cause
+	// inconsistent metrics on collection. (This would lead to scrape
+	// errors.)
+	Register(Collector) error
+	// MustRegister works like Register but registers any number of
+	// Collectors and panics upon the first registration that causes an
+	// error.
+	MustRegister(...Collector)
+	// Unregister unregisters the Collector that equals the Collector passed
+	// in as an argument.  (Two Collectors are considered equal if their
+	// Describe method yields the same set of descriptors.) The function
+	// returns whether a Collector was unregistered. Note that an unchecked
+	// Collector cannot be unregistered (as its Describe method does not
+	// yield any descriptor).
+	//
+	// Note that even after unregistering, it will not be possible to
+	// register a new Collector that is inconsistent with the unregistered
+	// Collector, e.g. a Collector collecting metrics with the same name but
+	// a different help string. The rationale here is that the same registry
+	// instance must only collect consistent metrics throughout its
+	// lifetime.
+	Unregister(Collector) bool
+}
+
+// Gatherer is the interface for the part of a registry in charge of gathering
+// the collected metrics into a number of MetricFamilies. The Gatherer interface
+// comes with the same general implication as described for the Registerer
+// interface.
+type Gatherer interface {
+	// Gather calls the Collect method of the registered Collectors and then
+	// gathers the collected metrics into a lexicographically sorted slice
+	// of uniquely named MetricFamily protobufs. Gather ensures that the
+	// returned slice is valid and self-consistent so that it can be used
+	// for valid exposition. As an exception to the strict consistency
+	// requirements described for metric.Desc, Gather will tolerate
+	// different sets of label names for metrics of the same metric family.
+	//
+	// Even if an error occurs, Gather attempts to gather as many metrics as
+	// possible. Hence, if a non-nil error is returned, the returned
+	// MetricFamily slice could be nil (in case of a fatal error that
+	// prevented any meaningful metric collection) or contain a number of
+	// MetricFamily protobufs, some of which might be incomplete, and some
+	// might be missing altogether. The returned error (which might be a
+	// MultiError) explains the details. Note that this is mostly useful for
+	// debugging purposes. If the gathered protobufs are to be used for
+	// exposition in actual monitoring, it is almost always better to not
+	// expose an incomplete result and instead disregard the returned
+	// MetricFamily protobufs in case the returned error is non-nil.
+	Gather() ([]*dto.MetricFamily, error)
+}
+
+// Register registers the provided Collector with the DefaultRegisterer.
+//
+// Register is a shortcut for DefaultRegisterer.Register(c). See there for more
+// details.
+func Register(c Collector) error {
+	return DefaultRegisterer.Register(c)
+}
+
+// MustRegister registers the provided Collectors with the DefaultRegisterer and
+// panics if any error occurs.
+//
+// MustRegister is a shortcut for DefaultRegisterer.MustRegister(cs...). See
+// there for more details.
+func MustRegister(cs ...Collector) {
+	DefaultRegisterer.MustRegister(cs...)
+}
+
+// Unregister removes the registration of the provided Collector from the
+// DefaultRegisterer.
+//
+// Unregister is a shortcut for DefaultRegisterer.Unregister(c). See there for
+// more details.
+func Unregister(c Collector) bool {
+	return DefaultRegisterer.Unregister(c)
+}
+
+// GathererFunc turns a function into a Gatherer.
+type GathererFunc func() ([]*dto.MetricFamily, error)
+
+// Gather implements Gatherer.
+func (gf GathererFunc) Gather() ([]*dto.MetricFamily, error) {
+	return gf()
+}
+
+// AlreadyRegisteredError is returned by the Register method if the Collector to
+// be registered has already been registered before, or a different Collector
+// that collects the same metrics has been registered before. Registration fails
+// in that case, but you can detect from the kind of error what has
+// happened. The error contains fields for the existing Collector and the
+// (rejected) new Collector that equals the existing one. This can be used to
+// find out if an equal Collector has been registered before and switch over to
+// using the old one, as demonstrated in the example.
+type AlreadyRegisteredError struct {
+	ExistingCollector, NewCollector Collector
+}
+
+func (err AlreadyRegisteredError) Error() string {
+	return "duplicate metrics collector registration attempted"
+}
+
+// MultiError is a slice of errors implementing the error interface. It is used
+// by a Gatherer to report multiple errors during MetricFamily gathering.
+type MultiError []error
+
+func (errs MultiError) Error() string {
+	if len(errs) == 0 {
+		return ""
+	}
+	buf := &bytes.Buffer{}
+	fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%d error(s) occurred:", len(errs))
+	for _, err := range errs {
+		fmt.Fprintf(buf, "\n* %s", err)
+	}
+	return buf.String()
+}
+
+// Append appends the provided error if it is not nil.
+func (errs *MultiError) Append(err error) {
+	if err != nil {
+		*errs = append(*errs, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// MaybeUnwrap returns nil if len(errs) is 0. It returns the first and only
+// contained error as error if len(errs is 1). In all other cases, it returns
+// the MultiError directly. This is helpful for returning a MultiError in a way
+// that only uses the MultiError if needed.
+func (errs MultiError) MaybeUnwrap() error {
+	switch len(errs) {
+	case 0:
+		return nil
+	case 1:
+		return errs[0]
+	default:
+		return errs
+	}
+}
+
+// Registry registers Prometheus collectors, collects their metrics, and gathers
+// them into MetricFamilies for exposition. It implements both Registerer and
+// Gatherer. The zero value is not usable. Create instances with NewRegistry or
+// NewPedanticRegistry.
+type Registry struct {
+	mtx                   sync.RWMutex
+	collectorsByID        map[uint64]Collector // ID is a hash of the descIDs.
+	descIDs               map[uint64]struct{}
+	dimHashesByName       map[string]uint64
+	uncheckedCollectors   []Collector
+	pedanticChecksEnabled bool
+}
+
+// Register implements Registerer.
+func (r *Registry) Register(c Collector) error {
+	var (
+		descChan           = make(chan *Desc, capDescChan)
+		newDescIDs         = map[uint64]struct{}{}
+		newDimHashesByName = map[string]uint64{}
+		collectorID        uint64 // Just a sum of all desc IDs.
+		duplicateDescErr   error
+	)
+	go func() {
+		c.Describe(descChan)
+		close(descChan)
+	}()
+	r.mtx.Lock()
+	defer func() {
+		// Drain channel in case of premature return to not leak a goroutine.
+		for range descChan {
+		}
+		r.mtx.Unlock()
+	}()
+	// Conduct various tests...
+	for desc := range descChan {
+
+		// Is the descriptor valid at all?
+		if desc.err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("descriptor %s is invalid: %s", desc, desc.err)
+		}
+
+		// Is the descID unique?
+		// (In other words: Is the fqName + constLabel combination unique?)
+		if _, exists := r.descIDs[desc.id]; exists {
+			duplicateDescErr = fmt.Errorf("descriptor %s already exists with the same fully-qualified name and const label values", desc)
+		}
+		// If it is not a duplicate desc in this collector, add it to
+		// the collectorID.  (We allow duplicate descs within the same
+		// collector, but their existence must be a no-op.)
+		if _, exists := newDescIDs[desc.id]; !exists {
+			newDescIDs[desc.id] = struct{}{}
+			collectorID += desc.id
+		}
+
+		// Are all the label names and the help string consistent with
+		// previous descriptors of the same name?
+		// First check existing descriptors...
+		if dimHash, exists := r.dimHashesByName[desc.fqName]; exists {
+			if dimHash != desc.dimHash {
+				return fmt.Errorf("a previously registered descriptor with the same fully-qualified name as %s has different label names or a different help string", desc)
+			}
+		} else {
+			// ...then check the new descriptors already seen.
+			if dimHash, exists := newDimHashesByName[desc.fqName]; exists {
+				if dimHash != desc.dimHash {
+					return fmt.Errorf("descriptors reported by collector have inconsistent label names or help strings for the same fully-qualified name, offender is %s", desc)
+				}
+			} else {
+				newDimHashesByName[desc.fqName] = desc.dimHash
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	// A Collector yielding no Desc at all is considered unchecked.
+	if len(newDescIDs) == 0 {
+		r.uncheckedCollectors = append(r.uncheckedCollectors, c)
+		return nil
+	}
+	if existing, exists := r.collectorsByID[collectorID]; exists {
+		return AlreadyRegisteredError{
+			ExistingCollector: existing,
+			NewCollector:      c,
+		}
+	}
+	// If the collectorID is new, but at least one of the descs existed
+	// before, we are in trouble.
+	if duplicateDescErr != nil {
+		return duplicateDescErr
+	}
+
+	// Only after all tests have passed, actually register.
+	r.collectorsByID[collectorID] = c
+	for hash := range newDescIDs {
+		r.descIDs[hash] = struct{}{}
+	}
+	for name, dimHash := range newDimHashesByName {
+		r.dimHashesByName[name] = dimHash
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Unregister implements Registerer.
+func (r *Registry) Unregister(c Collector) bool {
+	var (
+		descChan    = make(chan *Desc, capDescChan)
+		descIDs     = map[uint64]struct{}{}
+		collectorID uint64 // Just a sum of the desc IDs.
+	)
+	go func() {
+		c.Describe(descChan)
+		close(descChan)
+	}()
+	for desc := range descChan {
+		if _, exists := descIDs[desc.id]; !exists {
+			collectorID += desc.id
+			descIDs[desc.id] = struct{}{}
+		}
+	}
+
+	r.mtx.RLock()
+	if _, exists := r.collectorsByID[collectorID]; !exists {
+		r.mtx.RUnlock()
+		return false
+	}
+	r.mtx.RUnlock()
+
+	r.mtx.Lock()
+	defer r.mtx.Unlock()
+
+	delete(r.collectorsByID, collectorID)
+	for id := range descIDs {
+		delete(r.descIDs, id)
+	}
+	// dimHashesByName is left untouched as those must be consistent
+	// throughout the lifetime of a program.
+	return true
+}
+
+// MustRegister implements Registerer.
+func (r *Registry) MustRegister(cs ...Collector) {
+	for _, c := range cs {
+		if err := r.Register(c); err != nil {
+			panic(err)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Gather implements Gatherer.
+func (r *Registry) Gather() ([]*dto.MetricFamily, error) {
+	var (
+		checkedMetricChan   = make(chan Metric, capMetricChan)
+		uncheckedMetricChan = make(chan Metric, capMetricChan)
+		metricHashes        = map[uint64]struct{}{}
+		wg                  sync.WaitGroup
+		errs                MultiError          // The collected errors to return in the end.
+		registeredDescIDs   map[uint64]struct{} // Only used for pedantic checks
+	)
+
+	r.mtx.RLock()
+	goroutineBudget := len(r.collectorsByID) + len(r.uncheckedCollectors)
+	metricFamiliesByName := make(map[string]*dto.MetricFamily, len(r.dimHashesByName))
+	checkedCollectors := make(chan Collector, len(r.collectorsByID))
+	uncheckedCollectors := make(chan Collector, len(r.uncheckedCollectors))
+	for _, collector := range r.collectorsByID {
+		checkedCollectors <- collector
+	}
+	for _, collector := range r.uncheckedCollectors {
+		uncheckedCollectors <- collector
+	}
+	// In case pedantic checks are enabled, we have to copy the map before
+	// giving up the RLock.
+	if r.pedanticChecksEnabled {
+		registeredDescIDs = make(map[uint64]struct{}, len(r.descIDs))
+		for id := range r.descIDs {
+			registeredDescIDs[id] = struct{}{}
+		}
+	}
+	r.mtx.RUnlock()
+
+	wg.Add(goroutineBudget)
+
+	collectWorker := func() {
+		for {
+			select {
+			case collector := <-checkedCollectors:
+				collector.Collect(checkedMetricChan)
+			case collector := <-uncheckedCollectors:
+				collector.Collect(uncheckedMetricChan)
+			default:
+				return
+			}
+			wg.Done()
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Start the first worker now to make sure at least one is running.
+	go collectWorker()
+	goroutineBudget--
+
+	// Close checkedMetricChan and uncheckedMetricChan once all collectors
+	// are collected.
+	go func() {
+		wg.Wait()
+		close(checkedMetricChan)
+		close(uncheckedMetricChan)
+	}()
+
+	// Drain checkedMetricChan and uncheckedMetricChan in case of premature return.
+	defer func() {
+		if checkedMetricChan != nil {
+			for range checkedMetricChan {
+			}
+		}
+		if uncheckedMetricChan != nil {
+			for range uncheckedMetricChan {
+			}
+		}
+	}()
+
+	// Copy the channel references so we can nil them out later to remove
+	// them from the select statements below.
+	cmc := checkedMetricChan
+	umc := uncheckedMetricChan
+
+	for {
+		select {
+		case metric, ok := <-cmc:
+			if !ok {
+				cmc = nil
+				break
+			}
+			errs.Append(processMetric(
+				metric, metricFamiliesByName,
+				metricHashes,
+				registeredDescIDs,
+			))
+		case metric, ok := <-umc:
+			if !ok {
+				umc = nil
+				break
+			}
+			errs.Append(processMetric(
+				metric, metricFamiliesByName,
+				metricHashes,
+				nil,
+			))
+		default:
+			if goroutineBudget <= 0 || len(checkedCollectors)+len(uncheckedCollectors) == 0 {
+				// All collectors are already being worked on or
+				// we have already as many goroutines started as
+				// there are collectors. Do the same as above,
+				// just without the default.
+				select {
+				case metric, ok := <-cmc:
+					if !ok {
+						cmc = nil
+						break
+					}
+					errs.Append(processMetric(
+						metric, metricFamiliesByName,
+						metricHashes,
+						registeredDescIDs,
+					))
+				case metric, ok := <-umc:
+					if !ok {
+						umc = nil
+						break
+					}
+					errs.Append(processMetric(
+						metric, metricFamiliesByName,
+						metricHashes,
+						nil,
+					))
+				}
+				break
+			}
+			// Start more workers.
+			go collectWorker()
+			goroutineBudget--
+			runtime.Gosched()
+		}
+		// Once both checkedMetricChan and uncheckdMetricChan are closed
+		// and drained, the contraption above will nil out cmc and umc,
+		// and then we can leave the collect loop here.
+		if cmc == nil && umc == nil {
+			break
+		}
+	}
+	return internal.NormalizeMetricFamilies(metricFamiliesByName), errs.MaybeUnwrap()
+}
+
+// processMetric is an internal helper method only used by the Gather method.
+func processMetric(
+	metric Metric,
+	metricFamiliesByName map[string]*dto.MetricFamily,
+	metricHashes map[uint64]struct{},
+	registeredDescIDs map[uint64]struct{},
+) error {
+	desc := metric.Desc()
+	// Wrapped metrics collected by an unchecked Collector can have an
+	// invalid Desc.
+	if desc.err != nil {
+		return desc.err
+	}
+	dtoMetric := &dto.Metric{}
+	if err := metric.Write(dtoMetric); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("error collecting metric %v: %s", desc, err)
+	}
+	metricFamily, ok := metricFamiliesByName[desc.fqName]
+	if ok { // Existing name.
+		if metricFamily.GetHelp() != desc.help {
+			return fmt.Errorf(
+				"collected metric %s %s has help %q but should have %q",
+				desc.fqName, dtoMetric, desc.help, metricFamily.GetHelp(),
+			)
+		}
+		// TODO(beorn7): Simplify switch once Desc has type.
+		switch metricFamily.GetType() {
+		case dto.MetricType_COUNTER:
+			if dtoMetric.Counter == nil {
+				return fmt.Errorf(
+					"collected metric %s %s should be a Counter",
+					desc.fqName, dtoMetric,
+				)
+			}
+		case dto.MetricType_GAUGE:
+			if dtoMetric.Gauge == nil {
+				return fmt.Errorf(
+					"collected metric %s %s should be a Gauge",
+					desc.fqName, dtoMetric,
+				)
+			}
+		case dto.MetricType_SUMMARY:
+			if dtoMetric.Summary == nil {
+				return fmt.Errorf(
+					"collected metric %s %s should be a Summary",
+					desc.fqName, dtoMetric,
+				)
+			}
+		case dto.MetricType_UNTYPED:
+			if dtoMetric.Untyped == nil {
+				return fmt.Errorf(
+					"collected metric %s %s should be Untyped",
+					desc.fqName, dtoMetric,
+				)
+			}
+		case dto.MetricType_HISTOGRAM:
+			if dtoMetric.Histogram == nil {
+				return fmt.Errorf(
+					"collected metric %s %s should be a Histogram",
+					desc.fqName, dtoMetric,
+				)
+			}
+		default:
+			panic("encountered MetricFamily with invalid type")
+		}
+	} else { // New name.
+		metricFamily = &dto.MetricFamily{}
+		metricFamily.Name = proto.String(desc.fqName)
+		metricFamily.Help = proto.String(desc.help)
+		// TODO(beorn7): Simplify switch once Desc has type.
+		switch {
+		case dtoMetric.Gauge != nil:
+			metricFamily.Type = dto.MetricType_GAUGE.Enum()
+		case dtoMetric.Counter != nil:
+			metricFamily.Type = dto.MetricType_COUNTER.Enum()
+		case dtoMetric.Summary != nil:
+			metricFamily.Type = dto.MetricType_SUMMARY.Enum()
+		case dtoMetric.Untyped != nil:
+			metricFamily.Type = dto.MetricType_UNTYPED.Enum()
+		case dtoMetric.Histogram != nil:
+			metricFamily.Type = dto.MetricType_HISTOGRAM.Enum()
+		default:
+			return fmt.Errorf("empty metric collected: %s", dtoMetric)
+		}
+		if err := checkSuffixCollisions(metricFamily, metricFamiliesByName); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		metricFamiliesByName[desc.fqName] = metricFamily
+	}
+	if err := checkMetricConsistency(metricFamily, dtoMetric, metricHashes); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if registeredDescIDs != nil {
+		// Is the desc registered at all?
+		if _, exist := registeredDescIDs[desc.id]; !exist {
+			return fmt.Errorf(
+				"collected metric %s %s with unregistered descriptor %s",
+				metricFamily.GetName(), dtoMetric, desc,
+			)
+		}
+		if err := checkDescConsistency(metricFamily, dtoMetric, desc); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	metricFamily.Metric = append(metricFamily.Metric, dtoMetric)
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Gatherers is a slice of Gatherer instances that implements the Gatherer
+// interface itself. Its Gather method calls Gather on all Gatherers in the
+// slice in order and returns the merged results. Errors returned from the
+// Gather calles are all returned in a flattened MultiError. Duplicate and
+// inconsistent Metrics are skipped (first occurrence in slice order wins) and
+// reported in the returned error.
+//
+// Gatherers can be used to merge the Gather results from multiple
+// Registries. It also provides a way to directly inject existing MetricFamily
+// protobufs into the gathering by creating a custom Gatherer with a Gather
+// method that simply returns the existing MetricFamily protobufs. Note that no
+// registration is involved (in contrast to Collector registration), so
+// obviously registration-time checks cannot happen. Any inconsistencies between
+// the gathered MetricFamilies are reported as errors by the Gather method, and
+// inconsistent Metrics are dropped. Invalid parts of the MetricFamilies
+// (e.g. syntactically invalid metric or label names) will go undetected.
+type Gatherers []Gatherer
+
+// Gather implements Gatherer.
+func (gs Gatherers) Gather() ([]*dto.MetricFamily, error) {
+	var (
+		metricFamiliesByName = map[string]*dto.MetricFamily{}
+		metricHashes         = map[uint64]struct{}{}
+		errs                 MultiError // The collected errors to return in the end.
+	)
+
+	for i, g := range gs {
+		mfs, err := g.Gather()
+		if err != nil {
+			if multiErr, ok := err.(MultiError); ok {
+				for _, err := range multiErr {
+					errs = append(errs, fmt.Errorf("[from Gatherer #%d] %s", i+1, err))
+				}
+			} else {
+				errs = append(errs, fmt.Errorf("[from Gatherer #%d] %s", i+1, err))
+			}
+		}
+		for _, mf := range mfs {
+			existingMF, exists := metricFamiliesByName[mf.GetName()]
+			if exists {
+				if existingMF.GetHelp() != mf.GetHelp() {
+					errs = append(errs, fmt.Errorf(
+						"gathered metric family %s has help %q but should have %q",
+						mf.GetName(), mf.GetHelp(), existingMF.GetHelp(),
+					))
+					continue
+				}
+				if existingMF.GetType() != mf.GetType() {
+					errs = append(errs, fmt.Errorf(
+						"gathered metric family %s has type %s but should have %s",
+						mf.GetName(), mf.GetType(), existingMF.GetType(),
+					))
+					continue
+				}
+			} else {
+				existingMF = &dto.MetricFamily{}
+				existingMF.Name = mf.Name
+				existingMF.Help = mf.Help
+				existingMF.Type = mf.Type
+				if err := checkSuffixCollisions(existingMF, metricFamiliesByName); err != nil {
+					errs = append(errs, err)
+					continue
+				}
+				metricFamiliesByName[mf.GetName()] = existingMF
+			}
+			for _, m := range mf.Metric {
+				if err := checkMetricConsistency(existingMF, m, metricHashes); err != nil {
+					errs = append(errs, err)
+					continue
+				}
+				existingMF.Metric = append(existingMF.Metric, m)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return internal.NormalizeMetricFamilies(metricFamiliesByName), errs.MaybeUnwrap()
+}
+
+// checkSuffixCollisions checks for collisions with the “magic” suffixes the
+// Prometheus text format and the internal metric representation of the
+// Prometheus server add while flattening Summaries and Histograms.
+func checkSuffixCollisions(mf *dto.MetricFamily, mfs map[string]*dto.MetricFamily) error {
+	var (
+		newName              = mf.GetName()
+		newType              = mf.GetType()
+		newNameWithoutSuffix = ""
+	)
+	switch {
+	case strings.HasSuffix(newName, "_count"):
+		newNameWithoutSuffix = newName[:len(newName)-6]
+	case strings.HasSuffix(newName, "_sum"):
+		newNameWithoutSuffix = newName[:len(newName)-4]
+	case strings.HasSuffix(newName, "_bucket"):
+		newNameWithoutSuffix = newName[:len(newName)-7]
+	}
+	if newNameWithoutSuffix != "" {
+		if existingMF, ok := mfs[newNameWithoutSuffix]; ok {
+			switch existingMF.GetType() {
+			case dto.MetricType_SUMMARY:
+				if !strings.HasSuffix(newName, "_bucket") {
+					return fmt.Errorf(
+						"collected metric named %q collides with previously collected summary named %q",
+						newName, newNameWithoutSuffix,
+					)
+				}
+			case dto.MetricType_HISTOGRAM:
+				return fmt.Errorf(
+					"collected metric named %q collides with previously collected histogram named %q",
+					newName, newNameWithoutSuffix,
+				)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	if newType == dto.MetricType_SUMMARY || newType == dto.MetricType_HISTOGRAM {
+		if _, ok := mfs[newName+"_count"]; ok {
+			return fmt.Errorf(
+				"collected histogram or summary named %q collides with previously collected metric named %q",
+				newName, newName+"_count",
+			)
+		}
+		if _, ok := mfs[newName+"_sum"]; ok {
+			return fmt.Errorf(
+				"collected histogram or summary named %q collides with previously collected metric named %q",
+				newName, newName+"_sum",
+			)
+		}
+	}
+	if newType == dto.MetricType_HISTOGRAM {
+		if _, ok := mfs[newName+"_bucket"]; ok {
+			return fmt.Errorf(
+				"collected histogram named %q collides with previously collected metric named %q",
+				newName, newName+"_bucket",
+			)
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// checkMetricConsistency checks if the provided Metric is consistent with the
+// provided MetricFamily. It also hashes the Metric labels and the MetricFamily
+// name. If the resulting hash is already in the provided metricHashes, an error
+// is returned. If not, it is added to metricHashes.
+func checkMetricConsistency(
+	metricFamily *dto.MetricFamily,
+	dtoMetric *dto.Metric,
+	metricHashes map[uint64]struct{},
+) error {
+	name := metricFamily.GetName()
+
+	// Type consistency with metric family.
+	if metricFamily.GetType() == dto.MetricType_GAUGE && dtoMetric.Gauge == nil ||
+		metricFamily.GetType() == dto.MetricType_COUNTER && dtoMetric.Counter == nil ||
+		metricFamily.GetType() == dto.MetricType_SUMMARY && dtoMetric.Summary == nil ||
+		metricFamily.GetType() == dto.MetricType_HISTOGRAM && dtoMetric.Histogram == nil ||
+		metricFamily.GetType() == dto.MetricType_UNTYPED && dtoMetric.Untyped == nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf(
+			"collected metric %q { %s} is not a %s",
+			name, dtoMetric, metricFamily.GetType(),
+		)
+	}
+
+	previousLabelName := ""
+	for _, labelPair := range dtoMetric.GetLabel() {
+		labelName := labelPair.GetName()
+		if labelName == previousLabelName {
+			return fmt.Errorf(
+				"collected metric %q { %s} has two or more labels with the same name: %s",
+				name, dtoMetric, labelName,
+			)
+		}
+		if !checkLabelName(labelName) {
+			return fmt.Errorf(
+				"collected metric %q { %s} has a label with an invalid name: %s",
+				name, dtoMetric, labelName,
+			)
+		}
+		if dtoMetric.Summary != nil && labelName == quantileLabel {
+			return fmt.Errorf(
+				"collected metric %q { %s} must not have an explicit %q label",
+				name, dtoMetric, quantileLabel,
+			)
+		}
+		if !utf8.ValidString(labelPair.GetValue()) {
+			return fmt.Errorf(
+				"collected metric %q { %s} has a label named %q whose value is not utf8: %#v",
+				name, dtoMetric, labelName, labelPair.GetValue())
+		}
+		previousLabelName = labelName
+	}
+
+	// Is the metric unique (i.e. no other metric with the same name and the same labels)?
+	h := hashNew()
+	h = hashAdd(h, name)
+	h = hashAddByte(h, separatorByte)
+	// Make sure label pairs are sorted. We depend on it for the consistency
+	// check.
+	sort.Sort(labelPairSorter(dtoMetric.Label))
+	for _, lp := range dtoMetric.Label {
+		h = hashAdd(h, lp.GetName())
+		h = hashAddByte(h, separatorByte)
+		h = hashAdd(h, lp.GetValue())
+		h = hashAddByte(h, separatorByte)
+	}
+	if _, exists := metricHashes[h]; exists {
+		return fmt.Errorf(
+			"collected metric %q { %s} was collected before with the same name and label values",
+			name, dtoMetric,
+		)
+	}
+	metricHashes[h] = struct{}{}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func checkDescConsistency(
+	metricFamily *dto.MetricFamily,
+	dtoMetric *dto.Metric,
+	desc *Desc,
+) error {
+	// Desc help consistency with metric family help.
+	if metricFamily.GetHelp() != desc.help {
+		return fmt.Errorf(
+			"collected metric %s %s has help %q but should have %q",
+			metricFamily.GetName(), dtoMetric, metricFamily.GetHelp(), desc.help,
+		)
+	}
+
+	// Is the desc consistent with the content of the metric?
+	lpsFromDesc := make([]*dto.LabelPair, 0, len(dtoMetric.Label))
+	lpsFromDesc = append(lpsFromDesc, desc.constLabelPairs...)
+	for _, l := range desc.variableLabels {
+		lpsFromDesc = append(lpsFromDesc, &dto.LabelPair{
+			Name: proto.String(l),
+		})
+	}
+	if len(lpsFromDesc) != len(dtoMetric.Label) {
+		return fmt.Errorf(
+			"labels in collected metric %s %s are inconsistent with descriptor %s",
+			metricFamily.GetName(), dtoMetric, desc,
+		)
+	}
+	sort.Sort(labelPairSorter(lpsFromDesc))
+	for i, lpFromDesc := range lpsFromDesc {
+		lpFromMetric := dtoMetric.Label[i]
+		if lpFromDesc.GetName() != lpFromMetric.GetName() ||
+			lpFromDesc.Value != nil && lpFromDesc.GetValue() != lpFromMetric.GetValue() {
+			return fmt.Errorf(
+				"labels in collected metric %s %s are inconsistent with descriptor %s",
+				metricFamily.GetName(), dtoMetric, desc,
+			)
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/summary.go

@@ -0,0 +1,626 @@
+// Copyright 2014 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package prometheus
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"math"
+	"sort"
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/beorn7/perks/quantile"
+	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
+
+	dto "github.com/prometheus/client_model/go"
+)
+
+// quantileLabel is used for the label that defines the quantile in a
+// summary.
+const quantileLabel = "quantile"
+
+// A Summary captures individual observations from an event or sample stream and
+// summarizes them in a manner similar to traditional summary statistics: 1. sum
+// of observations, 2. observation count, 3. rank estimations.
+//
+// A typical use-case is the observation of request latencies. By default, a
+// Summary provides the median, the 90th and the 99th percentile of the latency
+// as rank estimations. However, the default behavior will change in the
+// upcoming v0.10 of the library. There will be no rank estimations at all by
+// default. For a sane transition, it is recommended to set the desired rank
+// estimations explicitly.
+//
+// Note that the rank estimations cannot be aggregated in a meaningful way with
+// the Prometheus query language (i.e. you cannot average or add them). If you
+// need aggregatable quantiles (e.g. you want the 99th percentile latency of all
+// queries served across all instances of a service), consider the Histogram
+// metric type. See the Prometheus documentation for more details.
+//
+// To create Summary instances, use NewSummary.
+type Summary interface {
+	Metric
+	Collector
+
+	// Observe adds a single observation to the summary.
+	Observe(float64)
+}
+
+// DefObjectives are the default Summary quantile values.
+//
+// Deprecated: DefObjectives will not be used as the default objectives in
+// v0.10 of the library. The default Summary will have no quantiles then.
+var (
+	DefObjectives = map[float64]float64{0.5: 0.05, 0.9: 0.01, 0.99: 0.001}
+
+	errQuantileLabelNotAllowed = fmt.Errorf(
+		"%q is not allowed as label name in summaries", quantileLabel,
+	)
+)
+
+// Default values for SummaryOpts.
+const (
+	// DefMaxAge is the default duration for which observations stay
+	// relevant.
+	DefMaxAge time.Duration = 10 * time.Minute
+	// DefAgeBuckets is the default number of buckets used to calculate the
+	// age of observations.
+	DefAgeBuckets = 5
+	// DefBufCap is the standard buffer size for collecting Summary observations.
+	DefBufCap = 500
+)
+
+// SummaryOpts bundles the options for creating a Summary metric. It is
+// mandatory to set Name to a non-empty string. While all other fields are
+// optional and can safely be left at their zero value, it is recommended to set
+// a help string and to explicitly set the Objectives field to the desired value
+// as the default value will change in the upcoming v0.10 of the library.
+type SummaryOpts struct {
+	// Namespace, Subsystem, and Name are components of the fully-qualified
+	// name of the Summary (created by joining these components with
+	// "_"). Only Name is mandatory, the others merely help structuring the
+	// name. Note that the fully-qualified name of the Summary must be a
+	// valid Prometheus metric name.
+	Namespace string
+	Subsystem string
+	Name      string
+
+	// Help provides information about this Summary.
+	//
+	// Metrics with the same fully-qualified name must have the same Help
+	// string.
+	Help string
+
+	// ConstLabels are used to attach fixed labels to this metric. Metrics
+	// with the same fully-qualified name must have the same label names in
+	// their ConstLabels.
+	//
+	// Due to the way a Summary is represented in the Prometheus text format
+	// and how it is handled by the Prometheus server internally, “quantile”
+	// is an illegal label name. Construction of a Summary or SummaryVec
+	// will panic if this label name is used in ConstLabels.
+	//
+	// ConstLabels are only used rarely. In particular, do not use them to
+	// attach the same labels to all your metrics. Those use cases are
+	// better covered by target labels set by the scraping Prometheus
+	// server, or by one specific metric (e.g. a build_info or a
+	// machine_role metric). See also
+	// https://prometheus.io/docs/instrumenting/writing_exporters/#target-labels,-not-static-scraped-labels
+	ConstLabels Labels
+
+	// Objectives defines the quantile rank estimates with their respective
+	// absolute error. If Objectives[q] = e, then the value reported for q
+	// will be the φ-quantile value for some φ between q-e and q+e.  The
+	// default value is DefObjectives. It is used if Objectives is left at
+	// its zero value (i.e. nil). To create a Summary without Objectives,
+	// set it to an empty map (i.e. map[float64]float64{}).
+	//
+	// Deprecated: Note that the current value of DefObjectives is
+	// deprecated. It will be replaced by an empty map in v0.10 of the
+	// library. Please explicitly set Objectives to the desired value.
+	Objectives map[float64]float64
+
+	// MaxAge defines the duration for which an observation stays relevant
+	// for the summary. Must be positive. The default value is DefMaxAge.
+	MaxAge time.Duration
+
+	// AgeBuckets is the number of buckets used to exclude observations that
+	// are older than MaxAge from the summary. A higher number has a
+	// resource penalty, so only increase it if the higher resolution is
+	// really required. For very high observation rates, you might want to
+	// reduce the number of age buckets. With only one age bucket, you will
+	// effectively see a complete reset of the summary each time MaxAge has
+	// passed. The default value is DefAgeBuckets.
+	AgeBuckets uint32
+
+	// BufCap defines the default sample stream buffer size.  The default
+	// value of DefBufCap should suffice for most uses. If there is a need
+	// to increase the value, a multiple of 500 is recommended (because that
+	// is the internal buffer size of the underlying package
+	// "github.com/bmizerany/perks/quantile").
+	BufCap uint32
+}
+
+// Great fuck-up with the sliding-window decay algorithm... The Merge method of
+// perk/quantile is actually not working as advertised - and it might be
+// unfixable, as the underlying algorithm is apparently not capable of merging
+// summaries in the first place. To avoid using Merge, we are currently adding
+// observations to _each_ age bucket, i.e. the effort to add a sample is
+// essentially multiplied by the number of age buckets. When rotating age
+// buckets, we empty the previous head stream. On scrape time, we simply take
+// the quantiles from the head stream (no merging required). Result: More effort
+// on observation time, less effort on scrape time, which is exactly the
+// opposite of what we try to accomplish, but at least the results are correct.
+//
+// The quite elegant previous contraption to merge the age buckets efficiently
+// on scrape time (see code up commit 6b9530d72ea715f0ba612c0120e6e09fbf1d49d0)
+// can't be used anymore.
+
+// NewSummary creates a new Summary based on the provided SummaryOpts.
+func NewSummary(opts SummaryOpts) Summary {
+	return newSummary(
+		NewDesc(
+			BuildFQName(opts.Namespace, opts.Subsystem, opts.Name),
+			opts.Help,
+			nil,
+			opts.ConstLabels,
+		),
+		opts,
+	)
+}
+
+func newSummary(desc *Desc, opts SummaryOpts, labelValues ...string) Summary {
+	if len(desc.variableLabels) != len(labelValues) {
+		panic(errInconsistentCardinality)
+	}
+
+	for _, n := range desc.variableLabels {
+		if n == quantileLabel {
+			panic(errQuantileLabelNotAllowed)
+		}
+	}
+	for _, lp := range desc.constLabelPairs {
+		if lp.GetName() == quantileLabel {
+			panic(errQuantileLabelNotAllowed)
+		}
+	}
+
+	if opts.Objectives == nil {
+		opts.Objectives = DefObjectives
+	}
+
+	if opts.MaxAge < 0 {
+		panic(fmt.Errorf("illegal max age MaxAge=%v", opts.MaxAge))
+	}
+	if opts.MaxAge == 0 {
+		opts.MaxAge = DefMaxAge
+	}
+
+	if opts.AgeBuckets == 0 {
+		opts.AgeBuckets = DefAgeBuckets
+	}
+
+	if opts.BufCap == 0 {
+		opts.BufCap = DefBufCap
+	}
+
+	s := &summary{
+		desc: desc,
+
+		objectives:       opts.Objectives,
+		sortedObjectives: make([]float64, 0, len(opts.Objectives)),
+
+		labelPairs: makeLabelPairs(desc, labelValues),
+
+		hotBuf:         make([]float64, 0, opts.BufCap),
+		coldBuf:        make([]float64, 0, opts.BufCap),
+		streamDuration: opts.MaxAge / time.Duration(opts.AgeBuckets),
+	}
+	s.headStreamExpTime = time.Now().Add(s.streamDuration)
+	s.hotBufExpTime = s.headStreamExpTime
+
+	for i := uint32(0); i < opts.AgeBuckets; i++ {
+		s.streams = append(s.streams, s.newStream())
+	}
+	s.headStream = s.streams[0]
+
+	for qu := range s.objectives {
+		s.sortedObjectives = append(s.sortedObjectives, qu)
+	}
+	sort.Float64s(s.sortedObjectives)
+
+	s.init(s) // Init self-collection.
+	return s
+}
+
+type summary struct {
+	selfCollector
+
+	bufMtx sync.Mutex // Protects hotBuf and hotBufExpTime.
+	mtx    sync.Mutex // Protects every other moving part.
+	// Lock bufMtx before mtx if both are needed.
+
+	desc *Desc
+
+	objectives       map[float64]float64
+	sortedObjectives []float64
+
+	labelPairs []*dto.LabelPair
+
+	sum float64
+	cnt uint64
+
+	hotBuf, coldBuf []float64
+
+	streams                          []*quantile.Stream
+	streamDuration                   time.Duration
+	headStream                       *quantile.Stream
+	headStreamIdx                    int
+	headStreamExpTime, hotBufExpTime time.Time
+}
+
+func (s *summary) Desc() *Desc {
+	return s.desc
+}
+
+func (s *summary) Observe(v float64) {
+	s.bufMtx.Lock()
+	defer s.bufMtx.Unlock()
+
+	now := time.Now()
+	if now.After(s.hotBufExpTime) {
+		s.asyncFlush(now)
+	}
+	s.hotBuf = append(s.hotBuf, v)
+	if len(s.hotBuf) == cap(s.hotBuf) {
+		s.asyncFlush(now)
+	}
+}
+
+func (s *summary) Write(out *dto.Metric) error {
+	sum := &dto.Summary{}
+	qs := make([]*dto.Quantile, 0, len(s.objectives))
+
+	s.bufMtx.Lock()
+	s.mtx.Lock()
+	// Swap bufs even if hotBuf is empty to set new hotBufExpTime.
+	s.swapBufs(time.Now())
+	s.bufMtx.Unlock()
+
+	s.flushColdBuf()
+	sum.SampleCount = proto.Uint64(s.cnt)
+	sum.SampleSum = proto.Float64(s.sum)
+
+	for _, rank := range s.sortedObjectives {
+		var q float64
+		if s.headStream.Count() == 0 {
+			q = math.NaN()
+		} else {
+			q = s.headStream.Query(rank)
+		}
+		qs = append(qs, &dto.Quantile{
+			Quantile: proto.Float64(rank),
+			Value:    proto.Float64(q),
+		})
+	}
+
+	s.mtx.Unlock()
+
+	if len(qs) > 0 {
+		sort.Sort(quantSort(qs))
+	}
+	sum.Quantile = qs
+
+	out.Summary = sum
+	out.Label = s.labelPairs
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *summary) newStream() *quantile.Stream {
+	return quantile.NewTargeted(s.objectives)
+}
+
+// asyncFlush needs bufMtx locked.
+func (s *summary) asyncFlush(now time.Time) {
+	s.mtx.Lock()
+	s.swapBufs(now)
+
+	// Unblock the original goroutine that was responsible for the mutation
+	// that triggered the compaction.  But hold onto the global non-buffer
+	// state mutex until the operation finishes.
+	go func() {
+		s.flushColdBuf()
+		s.mtx.Unlock()
+	}()
+}
+
+// rotateStreams needs mtx AND bufMtx locked.
+func (s *summary) maybeRotateStreams() {
+	for !s.hotBufExpTime.Equal(s.headStreamExpTime) {
+		s.headStream.Reset()
+		s.headStreamIdx++
+		if s.headStreamIdx >= len(s.streams) {
+			s.headStreamIdx = 0
+		}
+		s.headStream = s.streams[s.headStreamIdx]
+		s.headStreamExpTime = s.headStreamExpTime.Add(s.streamDuration)
+	}
+}
+
+// flushColdBuf needs mtx locked.
+func (s *summary) flushColdBuf() {
+	for _, v := range s.coldBuf {
+		for _, stream := range s.streams {
+			stream.Insert(v)
+		}
+		s.cnt++
+		s.sum += v
+	}
+	s.coldBuf = s.coldBuf[0:0]
+	s.maybeRotateStreams()
+}
+
+// swapBufs needs mtx AND bufMtx locked, coldBuf must be empty.
+func (s *summary) swapBufs(now time.Time) {
+	if len(s.coldBuf) != 0 {
+		panic("coldBuf is not empty")
+	}
+	s.hotBuf, s.coldBuf = s.coldBuf, s.hotBuf
+	// hotBuf is now empty and gets new expiration set.
+	for now.After(s.hotBufExpTime) {
+		s.hotBufExpTime = s.hotBufExpTime.Add(s.streamDuration)
+	}
+}
+
+type quantSort []*dto.Quantile
+
+func (s quantSort) Len() int {
+	return len(s)
+}
+
+func (s quantSort) Swap(i, j int) {
+	s[i], s[j] = s[j], s[i]
+}
+
+func (s quantSort) Less(i, j int) bool {
+	return s[i].GetQuantile() < s[j].GetQuantile()
+}
+
+// SummaryVec is a Collector that bundles a set of Summaries that all share the
+// same Desc, but have different values for their variable labels. This is used
+// if you want to count the same thing partitioned by various dimensions
+// (e.g. HTTP request latencies, partitioned by status code and method). Create
+// instances with NewSummaryVec.
+type SummaryVec struct {
+	*metricVec
+}
+
+// NewSummaryVec creates a new SummaryVec based on the provided SummaryOpts and
+// partitioned by the given label names.
+//
+// Due to the way a Summary is represented in the Prometheus text format and how
+// it is handled by the Prometheus server internally, “quantile” is an illegal
+// label name. NewSummaryVec will panic if this label name is used.
+func NewSummaryVec(opts SummaryOpts, labelNames []string) *SummaryVec {
+	for _, ln := range labelNames {
+		if ln == quantileLabel {
+			panic(errQuantileLabelNotAllowed)
+		}
+	}
+	desc := NewDesc(
+		BuildFQName(opts.Namespace, opts.Subsystem, opts.Name),
+		opts.Help,
+		labelNames,
+		opts.ConstLabels,
+	)
+	return &SummaryVec{
+		metricVec: newMetricVec(desc, func(lvs ...string) Metric {
+			return newSummary(desc, opts, lvs...)
+		}),
+	}
+}
+
+// GetMetricWithLabelValues returns the Summary for the given slice of label
+// values (same order as the VariableLabels in Desc). If that combination of
+// label values is accessed for the first time, a new Summary is created.
+//
+// It is possible to call this method without using the returned Summary to only
+// create the new Summary but leave it at its starting value, a Summary without
+// any observations.
+//
+// Keeping the Summary for later use is possible (and should be considered if
+// performance is critical), but keep in mind that Reset, DeleteLabelValues and
+// Delete can be used to delete the Summary from the SummaryVec. In that case,
+// the Summary will still exist, but it will not be exported anymore, even if a
+// Summary with the same label values is created later. See also the CounterVec
+// example.
+//
+// An error is returned if the number of label values is not the same as the
+// number of VariableLabels in Desc (minus any curried labels).
+//
+// Note that for more than one label value, this method is prone to mistakes
+// caused by an incorrect order of arguments. Consider GetMetricWith(Labels) as
+// an alternative to avoid that type of mistake. For higher label numbers, the
+// latter has a much more readable (albeit more verbose) syntax, but it comes
+// with a performance overhead (for creating and processing the Labels map).
+// See also the GaugeVec example.
+func (v *SummaryVec) GetMetricWithLabelValues(lvs ...string) (Observer, error) {
+	metric, err := v.metricVec.getMetricWithLabelValues(lvs...)
+	if metric != nil {
+		return metric.(Observer), err
+	}
+	return nil, err
+}
+
+// GetMetricWith returns the Summary for the given Labels map (the label names
+// must match those of the VariableLabels in Desc). If that label map is
+// accessed for the first time, a new Summary is created. Implications of
+// creating a Summary without using it and keeping the Summary for later use are
+// the same as for GetMetricWithLabelValues.
+//
+// An error is returned if the number and names of the Labels are inconsistent
+// with those of the VariableLabels in Desc (minus any curried labels).
+//
+// This method is used for the same purpose as
+// GetMetricWithLabelValues(...string). See there for pros and cons of the two
+// methods.
+func (v *SummaryVec) GetMetricWith(labels Labels) (Observer, error) {
+	metric, err := v.metricVec.getMetricWith(labels)
+	if metric != nil {
+		return metric.(Observer), err
+	}
+	return nil, err
+}
+
+// WithLabelValues works as GetMetricWithLabelValues, but panics where
+// GetMetricWithLabelValues would have returned an error. Not returning an
+// error allows shortcuts like
+//     myVec.WithLabelValues("404", "GET").Observe(42.21)
+func (v *SummaryVec) WithLabelValues(lvs ...string) Observer {
+	s, err := v.GetMetricWithLabelValues(lvs...)
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+	return s
+}
+
+// With works as GetMetricWith, but panics where GetMetricWithLabels would have
+// returned an error. Not returning an error allows shortcuts like
+//     myVec.With(prometheus.Labels{"code": "404", "method": "GET"}).Observe(42.21)
+func (v *SummaryVec) With(labels Labels) Observer {
+	s, err := v.GetMetricWith(labels)
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+	return s
+}
+
+// CurryWith returns a vector curried with the provided labels, i.e. the
+// returned vector has those labels pre-set for all labeled operations performed
+// on it. The cardinality of the curried vector is reduced accordingly. The
+// order of the remaining labels stays the same (just with the curried labels
+// taken out of the sequence – which is relevant for the
+// (GetMetric)WithLabelValues methods). It is possible to curry a curried
+// vector, but only with labels not yet used for currying before.
+//
+// The metrics contained in the SummaryVec are shared between the curried and
+// uncurried vectors. They are just accessed differently. Curried and uncurried
+// vectors behave identically in terms of collection. Only one must be
+// registered with a given registry (usually the uncurried version). The Reset
+// method deletes all metrics, even if called on a curried vector.
+func (v *SummaryVec) CurryWith(labels Labels) (ObserverVec, error) {
+	vec, err := v.curryWith(labels)
+	if vec != nil {
+		return &SummaryVec{vec}, err
+	}
+	return nil, err
+}
+
+// MustCurryWith works as CurryWith but panics where CurryWith would have
+// returned an error.
+func (v *SummaryVec) MustCurryWith(labels Labels) ObserverVec {
+	vec, err := v.CurryWith(labels)
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+	return vec
+}
+
+type constSummary struct {
+	desc       *Desc
+	count      uint64
+	sum        float64
+	quantiles  map[float64]float64
+	labelPairs []*dto.LabelPair
+}
+
+func (s *constSummary) Desc() *Desc {
+	return s.desc
+}
+
+func (s *constSummary) Write(out *dto.Metric) error {
+	sum := &dto.Summary{}
+	qs := make([]*dto.Quantile, 0, len(s.quantiles))
+
+	sum.SampleCount = proto.Uint64(s.count)
+	sum.SampleSum = proto.Float64(s.sum)
+
+	for rank, q := range s.quantiles {
+		qs = append(qs, &dto.Quantile{
+			Quantile: proto.Float64(rank),
+			Value:    proto.Float64(q),
+		})
+	}
+
+	if len(qs) > 0 {
+		sort.Sort(quantSort(qs))
+	}
+	sum.Quantile = qs
+
+	out.Summary = sum
+	out.Label = s.labelPairs
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// NewConstSummary returns a metric representing a Prometheus summary with fixed
+// values for the count, sum, and quantiles. As those parameters cannot be
+// changed, the returned value does not implement the Summary interface (but
+// only the Metric interface). Users of this package will not have much use for
+// it in regular operations. However, when implementing custom Collectors, it is
+// useful as a throw-away metric that is generated on the fly to send it to
+// Prometheus in the Collect method.
+//
+// quantiles maps ranks to quantile values. For example, a median latency of
+// 0.23s and a 99th percentile latency of 0.56s would be expressed as:
+//     map[float64]float64{0.5: 0.23, 0.99: 0.56}
+//
+// NewConstSummary returns an error if the length of labelValues is not
+// consistent with the variable labels in Desc or if Desc is invalid.
+func NewConstSummary(
+	desc *Desc,
+	count uint64,
+	sum float64,
+	quantiles map[float64]float64,
+	labelValues ...string,
+) (Metric, error) {
+	if desc.err != nil {
+		return nil, desc.err
+	}
+	if err := validateLabelValues(labelValues, len(desc.variableLabels)); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return &constSummary{
+		desc:       desc,
+		count:      count,
+		sum:        sum,
+		quantiles:  quantiles,
+		labelPairs: makeLabelPairs(desc, labelValues),
+	}, nil
+}
+
+// MustNewConstSummary is a version of NewConstSummary that panics where
+// NewConstMetric would have returned an error.
+func MustNewConstSummary(
+	desc *Desc,
+	count uint64,
+	sum float64,
+	quantiles map[float64]float64,
+	labelValues ...string,
+) Metric {
+	m, err := NewConstSummary(desc, count, sum, quantiles, labelValues...)
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+	return m
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/timer.go

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package prometheus
+
+import "time"
+
+// Timer is a helper type to time functions. Use NewTimer to create new
+// instances.
+type Timer struct {
+	begin    time.Time
+	observer Observer
+}
+
+// NewTimer creates a new Timer. The provided Observer is used to observe a
+// duration in seconds. Timer is usually used to time a function call in the
+// following way:
+//    func TimeMe() {
+//        timer := NewTimer(myHistogram)
+//        defer timer.ObserveDuration()
+//        // Do actual work.
+//    }
+func NewTimer(o Observer) *Timer {
+	return &Timer{
+		begin:    time.Now(),
+		observer: o,
+	}
+}
+
+// ObserveDuration records the duration passed since the Timer was created with
+// NewTimer. It calls the Observe method of the Observer provided during
+// construction with the duration in seconds as an argument. ObserveDuration is
+// usually called with a defer statement.
+//
+// Note that this method is only guaranteed to never observe negative durations
+// if used with Go1.9+.
+func (t *Timer) ObserveDuration() {
+	if t.observer != nil {
+		t.observer.Observe(time.Since(t.begin).Seconds())
+	}
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/untyped.go

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+// Copyright 2014 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package prometheus
+
+// UntypedOpts is an alias for Opts. See there for doc comments.
+type UntypedOpts Opts
+
+// UntypedFunc works like GaugeFunc but the collected metric is of type
+// "Untyped". UntypedFunc is useful to mirror an external metric of unknown
+// type.
+//
+// To create UntypedFunc instances, use NewUntypedFunc.
+type UntypedFunc interface {
+	Metric
+	Collector
+}
+
+// NewUntypedFunc creates a new UntypedFunc based on the provided
+// UntypedOpts. The value reported is determined by calling the given function
+// from within the Write method. Take into account that metric collection may
+// happen concurrently. If that results in concurrent calls to Write, like in
+// the case where an UntypedFunc is directly registered with Prometheus, the
+// provided function must be concurrency-safe.
+func NewUntypedFunc(opts UntypedOpts, function func() float64) UntypedFunc {
+	return newValueFunc(NewDesc(
+		BuildFQName(opts.Namespace, opts.Subsystem, opts.Name),
+		opts.Help,
+		nil,
+		opts.ConstLabels,
+	), UntypedValue, function)
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/value.go

@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+// Copyright 2014 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package prometheus
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"sort"
+
+	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
+
+	dto "github.com/prometheus/client_model/go"
+)
+
+// ValueType is an enumeration of metric types that represent a simple value.
+type ValueType int
+
+// Possible values for the ValueType enum.
+const (
+	_ ValueType = iota
+	CounterValue
+	GaugeValue
+	UntypedValue
+)
+
+// valueFunc is a generic metric for simple values retrieved on collect time
+// from a function. It implements Metric and Collector. Its effective type is
+// determined by ValueType. This is a low-level building block used by the
+// library to back the implementations of CounterFunc, GaugeFunc, and
+// UntypedFunc.
+type valueFunc struct {
+	selfCollector
+
+	desc       *Desc
+	valType    ValueType
+	function   func() float64
+	labelPairs []*dto.LabelPair
+}
+
+// newValueFunc returns a newly allocated valueFunc with the given Desc and
+// ValueType. The value reported is determined by calling the given function
+// from within the Write method. Take into account that metric collection may
+// happen concurrently. If that results in concurrent calls to Write, like in
+// the case where a valueFunc is directly registered with Prometheus, the
+// provided function must be concurrency-safe.
+func newValueFunc(desc *Desc, valueType ValueType, function func() float64) *valueFunc {
+	result := &valueFunc{
+		desc:       desc,
+		valType:    valueType,
+		function:   function,
+		labelPairs: makeLabelPairs(desc, nil),
+	}
+	result.init(result)
+	return result
+}
+
+func (v *valueFunc) Desc() *Desc {
+	return v.desc
+}
+
+func (v *valueFunc) Write(out *dto.Metric) error {
+	return populateMetric(v.valType, v.function(), v.labelPairs, out)
+}
+
+// NewConstMetric returns a metric with one fixed value that cannot be
+// changed. Users of this package will not have much use for it in regular
+// operations. However, when implementing custom Collectors, it is useful as a
+// throw-away metric that is generated on the fly to send it to Prometheus in
+// the Collect method. NewConstMetric returns an error if the length of
+// labelValues is not consistent with the variable labels in Desc or if Desc is
+// invalid.
+func NewConstMetric(desc *Desc, valueType ValueType, value float64, labelValues ...string) (Metric, error) {
+	if desc.err != nil {
+		return nil, desc.err
+	}
+	if err := validateLabelValues(labelValues, len(desc.variableLabels)); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return &constMetric{
+		desc:       desc,
+		valType:    valueType,
+		val:        value,
+		labelPairs: makeLabelPairs(desc, labelValues),
+	}, nil
+}
+
+// MustNewConstMetric is a version of NewConstMetric that panics where
+// NewConstMetric would have returned an error.
+func MustNewConstMetric(desc *Desc, valueType ValueType, value float64, labelValues ...string) Metric {
+	m, err := NewConstMetric(desc, valueType, value, labelValues...)
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+	return m
+}
+
+type constMetric struct {
+	desc       *Desc
+	valType    ValueType
+	val        float64
+	labelPairs []*dto.LabelPair
+}
+
+func (m *constMetric) Desc() *Desc {
+	return m.desc
+}
+
+func (m *constMetric) Write(out *dto.Metric) error {
+	return populateMetric(m.valType, m.val, m.labelPairs, out)
+}
+
+func populateMetric(
+	t ValueType,
+	v float64,
+	labelPairs []*dto.LabelPair,
+	m *dto.Metric,
+) error {
+	m.Label = labelPairs
+	switch t {
+	case CounterValue:
+		m.Counter = &dto.Counter{Value: proto.Float64(v)}
+	case GaugeValue:
+		m.Gauge = &dto.Gauge{Value: proto.Float64(v)}
+	case UntypedValue:
+		m.Untyped = &dto.Untyped{Value: proto.Float64(v)}
+	default:
+		return fmt.Errorf("encountered unknown type %v", t)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func makeLabelPairs(desc *Desc, labelValues []string) []*dto.LabelPair {
+	totalLen := len(desc.variableLabels) + len(desc.constLabelPairs)
+	if totalLen == 0 {
+		// Super fast path.
+		return nil
+	}
+	if len(desc.variableLabels) == 0 {
+		// Moderately fast path.
+		return desc.constLabelPairs
+	}
+	labelPairs := make([]*dto.LabelPair, 0, totalLen)
+	for i, n := range desc.variableLabels {
+		labelPairs = append(labelPairs, &dto.LabelPair{
+			Name:  proto.String(n),
+			Value: proto.String(labelValues[i]),
+		})
+	}
+	labelPairs = append(labelPairs, desc.constLabelPairs...)
+	sort.Sort(labelPairSorter(labelPairs))
+	return labelPairs
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/vec.go

@@ -0,0 +1,472 @@
+// Copyright 2014 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package prometheus
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"sync"
+
+	"github.com/prometheus/common/model"
+)
+
+// metricVec is a Collector to bundle metrics of the same name that differ in
+// their label values. metricVec is not used directly (and therefore
+// unexported). It is used as a building block for implementations of vectors of
+// a given metric type, like GaugeVec, CounterVec, SummaryVec, and HistogramVec.
+// It also handles label currying. It uses basicMetricVec internally.
+type metricVec struct {
+	*metricMap
+
+	curry []curriedLabelValue
+
+	// hashAdd and hashAddByte can be replaced for testing collision handling.
+	hashAdd     func(h uint64, s string) uint64
+	hashAddByte func(h uint64, b byte) uint64
+}
+
+// newMetricVec returns an initialized metricVec.
+func newMetricVec(desc *Desc, newMetric func(lvs ...string) Metric) *metricVec {
+	return &metricVec{
+		metricMap: &metricMap{
+			metrics:   map[uint64][]metricWithLabelValues{},
+			desc:      desc,
+			newMetric: newMetric,
+		},
+		hashAdd:     hashAdd,
+		hashAddByte: hashAddByte,
+	}
+}
+
+// DeleteLabelValues removes the metric where the variable labels are the same
+// as those passed in as labels (same order as the VariableLabels in Desc). It
+// returns true if a metric was deleted.
+//
+// It is not an error if the number of label values is not the same as the
+// number of VariableLabels in Desc. However, such inconsistent label count can
+// never match an actual metric, so the method will always return false in that
+// case.
+//
+// Note that for more than one label value, this method is prone to mistakes
+// caused by an incorrect order of arguments. Consider Delete(Labels) as an
+// alternative to avoid that type of mistake. For higher label numbers, the
+// latter has a much more readable (albeit more verbose) syntax, but it comes
+// with a performance overhead (for creating and processing the Labels map).
+// See also the CounterVec example.
+func (m *metricVec) DeleteLabelValues(lvs ...string) bool {
+	h, err := m.hashLabelValues(lvs)
+	if err != nil {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	return m.metricMap.deleteByHashWithLabelValues(h, lvs, m.curry)
+}
+
+// Delete deletes the metric where the variable labels are the same as those
+// passed in as labels. It returns true if a metric was deleted.
+//
+// It is not an error if the number and names of the Labels are inconsistent
+// with those of the VariableLabels in Desc. However, such inconsistent Labels
+// can never match an actual metric, so the method will always return false in
+// that case.
+//
+// This method is used for the same purpose as DeleteLabelValues(...string). See
+// there for pros and cons of the two methods.
+func (m *metricVec) Delete(labels Labels) bool {
+	h, err := m.hashLabels(labels)
+	if err != nil {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	return m.metricMap.deleteByHashWithLabels(h, labels, m.curry)
+}
+
+func (m *metricVec) curryWith(labels Labels) (*metricVec, error) {
+	var (
+		newCurry []curriedLabelValue
+		oldCurry = m.curry
+		iCurry   int
+	)
+	for i, label := range m.desc.variableLabels {
+		val, ok := labels[label]
+		if iCurry < len(oldCurry) && oldCurry[iCurry].index == i {
+			if ok {
+				return nil, fmt.Errorf("label name %q is already curried", label)
+			}
+			newCurry = append(newCurry, oldCurry[iCurry])
+			iCurry++
+		} else {
+			if !ok {
+				continue // Label stays uncurried.
+			}
+			newCurry = append(newCurry, curriedLabelValue{i, val})
+		}
+	}
+	if l := len(oldCurry) + len(labels) - len(newCurry); l > 0 {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("%d unknown label(s) found during currying", l)
+	}
+
+	return &metricVec{
+		metricMap:   m.metricMap,
+		curry:       newCurry,
+		hashAdd:     m.hashAdd,
+		hashAddByte: m.hashAddByte,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+func (m *metricVec) getMetricWithLabelValues(lvs ...string) (Metric, error) {
+	h, err := m.hashLabelValues(lvs)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return m.metricMap.getOrCreateMetricWithLabelValues(h, lvs, m.curry), nil
+}
+
+func (m *metricVec) getMetricWith(labels Labels) (Metric, error) {
+	h, err := m.hashLabels(labels)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return m.metricMap.getOrCreateMetricWithLabels(h, labels, m.curry), nil
+}
+
+func (m *metricVec) hashLabelValues(vals []string) (uint64, error) {
+	if err := validateLabelValues(vals, len(m.desc.variableLabels)-len(m.curry)); err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+
+	var (
+		h             = hashNew()
+		curry         = m.curry
+		iVals, iCurry int
+	)
+	for i := 0; i < len(m.desc.variableLabels); i++ {
+		if iCurry < len(curry) && curry[iCurry].index == i {
+			h = m.hashAdd(h, curry[iCurry].value)
+			iCurry++
+		} else {
+			h = m.hashAdd(h, vals[iVals])
+			iVals++
+		}
+		h = m.hashAddByte(h, model.SeparatorByte)
+	}
+	return h, nil
+}
+
+func (m *metricVec) hashLabels(labels Labels) (uint64, error) {
+	if err := validateValuesInLabels(labels, len(m.desc.variableLabels)-len(m.curry)); err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+
+	var (
+		h      = hashNew()
+		curry  = m.curry
+		iCurry int
+	)
+	for i, label := range m.desc.variableLabels {
+		val, ok := labels[label]
+		if iCurry < len(curry) && curry[iCurry].index == i {
+			if ok {
+				return 0, fmt.Errorf("label name %q is already curried", label)
+			}
+			h = m.hashAdd(h, curry[iCurry].value)
+			iCurry++
+		} else {
+			if !ok {
+				return 0, fmt.Errorf("label name %q missing in label map", label)
+			}
+			h = m.hashAdd(h, val)
+		}
+		h = m.hashAddByte(h, model.SeparatorByte)
+	}
+	return h, nil
+}
+
+// metricWithLabelValues provides the metric and its label values for
+// disambiguation on hash collision.
+type metricWithLabelValues struct {
+	values []string
+	metric Metric
+}
+
+// curriedLabelValue sets the curried value for a label at the given index.
+type curriedLabelValue struct {
+	index int
+	value string
+}
+
+// metricMap is a helper for metricVec and shared between differently curried
+// metricVecs.
+type metricMap struct {
+	mtx       sync.RWMutex // Protects metrics.
+	metrics   map[uint64][]metricWithLabelValues
+	desc      *Desc
+	newMetric func(labelValues ...string) Metric
+}
+
+// Describe implements Collector. It will send exactly one Desc to the provided
+// channel.
+func (m *metricMap) Describe(ch chan<- *Desc) {
+	ch <- m.desc
+}
+
+// Collect implements Collector.
+func (m *metricMap) Collect(ch chan<- Metric) {
+	m.mtx.RLock()
+	defer m.mtx.RUnlock()
+
+	for _, metrics := range m.metrics {
+		for _, metric := range metrics {
+			ch <- metric.metric
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Reset deletes all metrics in this vector.
+func (m *metricMap) Reset() {
+	m.mtx.Lock()
+	defer m.mtx.Unlock()
+
+	for h := range m.metrics {
+		delete(m.metrics, h)
+	}
+}
+
+// deleteByHashWithLabelValues removes the metric from the hash bucket h. If
+// there are multiple matches in the bucket, use lvs to select a metric and
+// remove only that metric.
+func (m *metricMap) deleteByHashWithLabelValues(
+	h uint64, lvs []string, curry []curriedLabelValue,
+) bool {
+	m.mtx.Lock()
+	defer m.mtx.Unlock()
+
+	metrics, ok := m.metrics[h]
+	if !ok {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	i := findMetricWithLabelValues(metrics, lvs, curry)
+	if i >= len(metrics) {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	if len(metrics) > 1 {
+		m.metrics[h] = append(metrics[:i], metrics[i+1:]...)
+	} else {
+		delete(m.metrics, h)
+	}
+	return true
+}
+
+// deleteByHashWithLabels removes the metric from the hash bucket h. If there
+// are multiple matches in the bucket, use lvs to select a metric and remove
+// only that metric.
+func (m *metricMap) deleteByHashWithLabels(
+	h uint64, labels Labels, curry []curriedLabelValue,
+) bool {
+	m.mtx.Lock()
+	defer m.mtx.Unlock()
+
+	metrics, ok := m.metrics[h]
+	if !ok {
+		return false
+	}
+	i := findMetricWithLabels(m.desc, metrics, labels, curry)
+	if i >= len(metrics) {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	if len(metrics) > 1 {
+		m.metrics[h] = append(metrics[:i], metrics[i+1:]...)
+	} else {
+		delete(m.metrics, h)
+	}
+	return true
+}
+
+// getOrCreateMetricWithLabelValues retrieves the metric by hash and label value
+// or creates it and returns the new one.
+//
+// This function holds the mutex.
+func (m *metricMap) getOrCreateMetricWithLabelValues(
+	hash uint64, lvs []string, curry []curriedLabelValue,
+) Metric {
+	m.mtx.RLock()
+	metric, ok := m.getMetricWithHashAndLabelValues(hash, lvs, curry)
+	m.mtx.RUnlock()
+	if ok {
+		return metric
+	}
+
+	m.mtx.Lock()
+	defer m.mtx.Unlock()
+	metric, ok = m.getMetricWithHashAndLabelValues(hash, lvs, curry)
+	if !ok {
+		inlinedLVs := inlineLabelValues(lvs, curry)
+		metric = m.newMetric(inlinedLVs...)
+		m.metrics[hash] = append(m.metrics[hash], metricWithLabelValues{values: inlinedLVs, metric: metric})
+	}
+	return metric
+}
+
+// getOrCreateMetricWithLabelValues retrieves the metric by hash and label value
+// or creates it and returns the new one.
+//
+// This function holds the mutex.
+func (m *metricMap) getOrCreateMetricWithLabels(
+	hash uint64, labels Labels, curry []curriedLabelValue,
+) Metric {
+	m.mtx.RLock()
+	metric, ok := m.getMetricWithHashAndLabels(hash, labels, curry)
+	m.mtx.RUnlock()
+	if ok {
+		return metric
+	}
+
+	m.mtx.Lock()
+	defer m.mtx.Unlock()
+	metric, ok = m.getMetricWithHashAndLabels(hash, labels, curry)
+	if !ok {
+		lvs := extractLabelValues(m.desc, labels, curry)
+		metric = m.newMetric(lvs...)
+		m.metrics[hash] = append(m.metrics[hash], metricWithLabelValues{values: lvs, metric: metric})
+	}
+	return metric
+}
+
+// getMetricWithHashAndLabelValues gets a metric while handling possible
+// collisions in the hash space. Must be called while holding the read mutex.
+func (m *metricMap) getMetricWithHashAndLabelValues(
+	h uint64, lvs []string, curry []curriedLabelValue,
+) (Metric, bool) {
+	metrics, ok := m.metrics[h]
+	if ok {
+		if i := findMetricWithLabelValues(metrics, lvs, curry); i < len(metrics) {
+			return metrics[i].metric, true
+		}
+	}
+	return nil, false
+}
+
+// getMetricWithHashAndLabels gets a metric while handling possible collisions in
+// the hash space. Must be called while holding read mutex.
+func (m *metricMap) getMetricWithHashAndLabels(
+	h uint64, labels Labels, curry []curriedLabelValue,
+) (Metric, bool) {
+	metrics, ok := m.metrics[h]
+	if ok {
+		if i := findMetricWithLabels(m.desc, metrics, labels, curry); i < len(metrics) {
+			return metrics[i].metric, true
+		}
+	}
+	return nil, false
+}
+
+// findMetricWithLabelValues returns the index of the matching metric or
+// len(metrics) if not found.
+func findMetricWithLabelValues(
+	metrics []metricWithLabelValues, lvs []string, curry []curriedLabelValue,
+) int {
+	for i, metric := range metrics {
+		if matchLabelValues(metric.values, lvs, curry) {
+			return i
+		}
+	}
+	return len(metrics)
+}
+
+// findMetricWithLabels returns the index of the matching metric or len(metrics)
+// if not found.
+func findMetricWithLabels(
+	desc *Desc, metrics []metricWithLabelValues, labels Labels, curry []curriedLabelValue,
+) int {
+	for i, metric := range metrics {
+		if matchLabels(desc, metric.values, labels, curry) {
+			return i
+		}
+	}
+	return len(metrics)
+}
+
+func matchLabelValues(values []string, lvs []string, curry []curriedLabelValue) bool {
+	if len(values) != len(lvs)+len(curry) {
+		return false
+	}
+	var iLVs, iCurry int
+	for i, v := range values {
+		if iCurry < len(curry) && curry[iCurry].index == i {
+			if v != curry[iCurry].value {
+				return false
+			}
+			iCurry++
+			continue
+		}
+		if v != lvs[iLVs] {
+			return false
+		}
+		iLVs++
+	}
+	return true
+}
+
+func matchLabels(desc *Desc, values []string, labels Labels, curry []curriedLabelValue) bool {
+	if len(values) != len(labels)+len(curry) {
+		return false
+	}
+	iCurry := 0
+	for i, k := range desc.variableLabels {
+		if iCurry < len(curry) && curry[iCurry].index == i {
+			if values[i] != curry[iCurry].value {
+				return false
+			}
+			iCurry++
+			continue
+		}
+		if values[i] != labels[k] {
+			return false
+		}
+	}
+	return true
+}
+
+func extractLabelValues(desc *Desc, labels Labels, curry []curriedLabelValue) []string {
+	labelValues := make([]string, len(labels)+len(curry))
+	iCurry := 0
+	for i, k := range desc.variableLabels {
+		if iCurry < len(curry) && curry[iCurry].index == i {
+			labelValues[i] = curry[iCurry].value
+			iCurry++
+			continue
+		}
+		labelValues[i] = labels[k]
+	}
+	return labelValues
+}
+
+func inlineLabelValues(lvs []string, curry []curriedLabelValue) []string {
+	labelValues := make([]string, len(lvs)+len(curry))
+	var iCurry, iLVs int
+	for i := range labelValues {
+		if iCurry < len(curry) && curry[iCurry].index == i {
+			labelValues[i] = curry[iCurry].value
+			iCurry++
+			continue
+		}
+		labelValues[i] = lvs[iLVs]
+		iLVs++
+	}
+	return labelValues
+}

vendor/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/wrap.go

@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
+// Copyright 2018 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package prometheus
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"sort"
+
+	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
+
+	dto "github.com/prometheus/client_model/go"
+)
+
+// WrapRegistererWith returns a Registerer wrapping the provided
+// Registerer. Collectors registered with the returned Registerer will be
+// registered with the wrapped Registerer in a modified way. The modified
+// Collector adds the provided Labels to all Metrics it collects (as
+// ConstLabels). The Metrics collected by the unmodified Collector must not
+// duplicate any of those labels.
+//
+// WrapRegistererWith provides a way to add fixed labels to a subset of
+// Collectors. It should not be used to add fixed labels to all metrics exposed.
+//
+// The Collector example demonstrates a use of WrapRegistererWith.
+func WrapRegistererWith(labels Labels, reg Registerer) Registerer {
+	return &wrappingRegisterer{
+		wrappedRegisterer: reg,
+		labels:            labels,
+	}
+}
+
+// WrapRegistererWithPrefix returns a Registerer wrapping the provided
+// Registerer. Collectors registered with the returned Registerer will be
+// registered with the wrapped Registerer in a modified way. The modified
+// Collector adds the provided prefix to the name of all Metrics it collects.
+//
+// WrapRegistererWithPrefix is useful to have one place to prefix all metrics of
+// a sub-system. To make this work, register metrics of the sub-system with the
+// wrapping Registerer returned by WrapRegistererWithPrefix. It is rarely useful
+// to use the same prefix for all metrics exposed. In particular, do not prefix
+// metric names that are standardized across applications, as that would break
+// horizontal monitoring, for example the metrics provided by the Go collector
+// (see NewGoCollector) and the process collector (see NewProcessCollector). (In
+// fact, those metrics are already prefixed with “go_” or “process_”,
+// respectively.)
+func WrapRegistererWithPrefix(prefix string, reg Registerer) Registerer {
+	return &wrappingRegisterer{
+		wrappedRegisterer: reg,
+		prefix:            prefix,
+	}
+}
+
+type wrappingRegisterer struct {
+	wrappedRegisterer Registerer
+	prefix            string
+	labels            Labels
+}
+
+func (r *wrappingRegisterer) Register(c Collector) error {
+	return r.wrappedRegisterer.Register(&wrappingCollector{
+		wrappedCollector: c,
+		prefix:           r.prefix,
+		labels:           r.labels,
+	})
+}
+
+func (r *wrappingRegisterer) MustRegister(cs ...Collector) {
+	for _, c := range cs {
+		if err := r.Register(c); err != nil {
+			panic(err)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func (r *wrappingRegisterer) Unregister(c Collector) bool {
+	return r.wrappedRegisterer.Unregister(&wrappingCollector{
+		wrappedCollector: c,
+		prefix:           r.prefix,
+		labels:           r.labels,
+	})
+}
+
+type wrappingCollector struct {
+	wrappedCollector Collector
+	prefix           string
+	labels           Labels
+}
+
+func (c *wrappingCollector) Collect(ch chan<- Metric) {
+	wrappedCh := make(chan Metric)
+	go func() {
+		c.wrappedCollector.Collect(wrappedCh)
+		close(wrappedCh)
+	}()
+	for m := range wrappedCh {
+		ch <- &wrappingMetric{
+			wrappedMetric: m,
+			prefix:        c.prefix,
+			labels:        c.labels,
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func (c *wrappingCollector) Describe(ch chan<- *Desc) {
+	wrappedCh := make(chan *Desc)
+	go func() {
+		c.wrappedCollector.Describe(wrappedCh)
+		close(wrappedCh)
+	}()
+	for desc := range wrappedCh {
+		ch <- wrapDesc(desc, c.prefix, c.labels)
+	}
+}
+
+type wrappingMetric struct {
+	wrappedMetric Metric
+	prefix        string
+	labels        Labels
+}
+
+func (m *wrappingMetric) Desc() *Desc {
+	return wrapDesc(m.wrappedMetric.Desc(), m.prefix, m.labels)
+}
+
+func (m *wrappingMetric) Write(out *dto.Metric) error {
+	if err := m.wrappedMetric.Write(out); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if len(m.labels) == 0 {
+		// No wrapping labels.
+		return nil
+	}
+	for ln, lv := range m.labels {
+		out.Label = append(out.Label, &dto.LabelPair{
+			Name:  proto.String(ln),
+			Value: proto.String(lv),
+		})
+	}
+	sort.Sort(labelPairSorter(out.Label))
+	return nil
+}
+
+func wrapDesc(desc *Desc, prefix string, labels Labels) *Desc {
+	constLabels := Labels{}
+	for _, lp := range desc.constLabelPairs {
+		constLabels[*lp.Name] = *lp.Value
+	}
+	for ln, lv := range labels {
+		if _, alreadyUsed := constLabels[ln]; alreadyUsed {
+			return &Desc{
+				fqName:          desc.fqName,
+				help:            desc.help,
+				variableLabels:  desc.variableLabels,
+				constLabelPairs: desc.constLabelPairs,
+				err:             fmt.Errorf("attempted wrapping with already existing label name %q", ln),
+			}
+		}
+		constLabels[ln] = lv
+	}
+	// NewDesc will do remaining validations.
+	newDesc := NewDesc(prefix+desc.fqName, desc.help, desc.variableLabels, constLabels)
+	// Propagate errors if there was any. This will override any errer
+	// created by NewDesc above, i.e. earlier errors get precedence.
+	if desc.err != nil {
+		newDesc.err = desc.err
+	}
+	return newDesc
+}